]> git.saurik.com Git - apt-legacy.git/blob - doc/ja/apt_preferences.5
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[apt-legacy.git] / doc / ja / apt_preferences.5
1 .\" Title: apt_preferences
2 .\" Author: APT team
3 .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.71.0 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
4 .\" Date: 29 February 2004
5 .\" Manual:
6 .\" Source: Linux
7 .\"
8 .TH "APT_PREFERENCES" "5" "29 February 2004" "Linux" ""
9 .\" disable hyphenation
10 .nh
11 .\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
12 .ad l
13 .SH "NAME"
14 apt_preferences \- APT ÀßÄêÀ©¸æ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë
15 .SH "ÀâÌÀ"
16 .PP
17 APT ÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë
18 \fI/etc/apt/preferences\fR
19 ¤Ï¡¢ ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥óÁªÂò¤òÀ©¸æ¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ë»ÈÍѤ·¤Þ¤¹¡£
20 .PP
21 \fBsources.list\fR(5)
22 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ËÊ£¿ô¤Î¥Ç¥£¥¹¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó (stable
23 ¤È
24 testing
25 ¤Ê¤É) ¤¬»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Æ¡¢ ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤ËÂФ·Ê£¿ô¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤¬¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤­¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤³¤Î¤È¤­ APT ¤Ï¡¢ÍøÍѤǤ­¤ë¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤´¤È¤ËÍ¥ÀèÅÙ¤ò³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤Þ¤¹¡£ °Í¸´Ø·¸µ¬Â§¤ò¾ò·ï¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢\fBapt\-get\fR
26 ¤Ï¡¢ ºÇ¤â¹â¤¤Í¥ÀèÅÙ¤ò»ý¤Ä¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦ÁªÂò¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ APT ÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï¡¢APT ¤¬¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤¿¡¢ ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤ÎÍ¥ÀèÅÙ¤ò¾å½ñ¤­¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤½¤Î·ë²Ì¡¢¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î¤ÎÁªÂò¤ò¡¢¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬ÁªÂò¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
27 .PP
28 \fBsources.list\fR(5)
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30 ¤Ï
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32 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î½é¤á¤ÎÊý¤Ë»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤³¤í¤«¤é¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ APT ÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï¡¢¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤ÎÁªÂò¤Ë¤Î¤ß±Æ¶Á¤·¡¢ ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥¿¥ó¥¹¤ÎÁªÂò¤Ë¤Ï±Æ¶Á¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
33 .SS "APT ¤Î¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥ÈÍ¥ÀèÅ٤γä¤êÅö¤Æ"
34 .PP
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37 \fI/etc/apt/apt.conf\fR
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39 .sp
40 .RS 3n
41 .nf
42 \fBapt\-get install \-t testing \fR\fB\fIsome\-package\fR\fR
43 .fi
44 .RE
45 .sp
46
47 .sp
48 .RS 3n
49 .nf
50 APT::Default\-Release "stable";
51 .fi
52 .RE
53 .sp
54 .PP
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61 .PP
62 Í¥ÀèÅÙ 500
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66 .PP
67 Í¥ÀèÅÙ 990
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104 \fBapt\-get upgrade\fR
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116 \(bu
117 ÆÃÄê·Á¼°¤Ï¡¢Í¥ÀèÅÙ ("Pin\-Priority") ¤ò¡¢ »ØÄꤷ¤¿¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Î»ØÄꤷ¤¿¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó (ÈÏ°Ï) ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤Þ¤¹¡£ Î㤨¤Ð°Ê²¼¤Î¥ì¥³¡¼¥É¤Ï¡¢ "5.8" ¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ë
118 \fIperl\fR
119 ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤ò¡¢ ¹â¤¤Í¥ÀèÅÙ¤ËÀßÄꤷ¤Þ¤¹¡£
120 .sp
121 .RS 3n
122 .nf
123 Package: perl
124 Pin: version 5.8*
125 Pin\-Priority: 1001
126 .fi
127 .RE
128 .TP 3n
129 \(bu
130 ÈÆÍÑ·Á¼°¤Ï¡¢Í¿¤¨¤é¤ì¤¿¥Ç¥£¥¹¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤¢¤ë¡¢ ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸ (\fIRelease\fR
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134 .sp
135 .RS 3n
136 .nf
137 Package: *
138 Pin: origin ""
139 Pin\-Priority: 999
140 .fi
141 .RE
142 .sp
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150 .sp
151 .RS 3n
152 .nf
153 Package: *
154 Pin: release a=unstable
155 Pin\-Priority: 50
156 .fi
157 .RE
158 .sp
159 °Ê²¼¤Î¥ì¥³¡¼¥É¤Ï¡¢¥¢¡¼¥«¥¤¥Ö̾¤¬ "stable" ¤Ç¡¢ ¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥óÈֹ椬 "3.0" ¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤Ë°¤¹¤ë¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤ò¡¢ ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¹â¤¤Í¥ÀèÅ٤˳ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤Þ¤¹¡£
160 .sp
161 .RS 3n
162 .nf
163 Package: *
164 Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0
165 Pin\-Priority: 500
166 .fi
167 .RE
168 .sp
169 .RE
170 .SS "APT ¤¬Í¥ÀèÅ٤˳ä¤ê¹þ¤àÊýË¡"
171 .PP
172
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175 P > 1000
176 .RS 3n
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179 .PP
180 990 < P <=1000
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185 500 < P <=990
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189 .PP
190 100 < P <=500
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194 .PP
195 0 < P <=100
196 .RS 3n
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199 .PP
200 P < 0
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208 .sp
209 .RS 3n
210 .nf
211 Package: perl
212 Pin: version 5.8*
213 Pin\-Priority: 1001
214
215 Package: *
216 Pin: origin ""
217 Pin\-Priority: 999
218
219 Package: *
220 Pin: release unstable
221 Pin\-Priority: 50
222 .fi
223 .RE
224 .sp
225 .PP
226 ¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢
227 .TP 3n
228 \(bu
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232 perl
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236 ¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÇÍ­¸ú¤Ê¡¢
237 perl
238 °Ê³°¤Î¤É¤ó¤Ê¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Ç¤â¡¢ ¾¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤è¤ê (¤¿¤È¤¨¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤Ë°¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Æ¤â) Í¥ÀèÅÙ¤¬¹â¤¯¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
239 .TP 3n
240 \(bu
241 ¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤â
242 \fBsources.list\fR(5)
243 ¤ËÎóµó¤µ¤ì¤¿¥µ¥¤¥È¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ç¡¢
244 unstable
245 ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë°¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Ï¡¢ ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦ÁªÂò¤µ¤ì¡¢ ´û¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤¬¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Î¤ß¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
246 .sp
247 .RE
248 .SS "¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤È¥Ç¥£¥¹¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥×¥í¥Ñ¥Æ¥£¤Î·èÄê"
249 .PP
250 \fBsources.list\fR(5)
251 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ËÎóµó¤·¤¿¾ì½ê¤Ç¤Ï¡¢ ¤½¤Î¾ì½ê¤ÇÍøÍѤǤ­¤ë¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤òµ­½Ò¤·¤¿¡¢
252 \fIPackages\fR
253 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ä
254 \fIRelease\fR
255 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÄ󶡤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
256 .PP
257 \fIPackages\fR
258 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÏÄ̾ï
259 \fI.../dists/\fR\fI\fIdist\-name\fR\fR\fI/\fR\fI\fIcomponent\fR\fR\fI/\fR\fI\fIarch\fR\fR
260 ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£ Î㤨¤Ð¡¢\fI.../dists/stable/main/binary\-i386/Packages\fR
261 ¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¢¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¢¤ëÍøÍѲÄǽ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤´¤È¤Ë¡¢ Ê£¿ô¹Ô¤Î¥ì¥³¡¼¥É¤«¤é¤Ç¤­¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ APT Í¥ÀèÅÙ¤ÎÀßÄê¤Ï¡¢¥ì¥³¡¼¥É¤´¤È¤Ë°Ê²¼¤Î 2 ¹Ô¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹¡£
262 .PP
263 Package: ¹Ô
264 .RS 3n
265 ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸Ì¾¤òÍ¿¤¨¤Þ¤¹¡£
266 .RE
267 .PP
268 Version: ¹Ô
269 .RS 3n
270 ¤½¤Î̾Á°¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥óÈÖ¹æ¤òÍ¿¤¨¤Þ¤¹¡£
271 .RE
272 .PP
273 \fIRelease\fR
274 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï¡¢Ä̾ï
275 \fI.../dists/\fR\fI\fIdist\-name\fR\fR
276 ¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£Î㤨¤Ð¡¢
277 \fI.../dists/stable/Release\fR,
278 \fI.../dists/woody/Release\fR
279 ¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¢¤³¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê°Ê²¼¤Ë¤¢¤ë\fIÁ´\fR¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤ËŬÍѤ¹¤ë¡¢ Ê£¿ô¹Ô¤Î¥ì¥³¡¼¥É 1 ¤Ä¤«¤éÀ®¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
280 \fIPackages\fR
281 ¤È°ã¤¤
282 \fIRelease\fR
283 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï¡¢ ¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¹Ô¤¬ APT Í¥ÀèÅÙ¤ÎÀßÄê¤Ë´ØÏ¢¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
284 .PP
285 Archive: ¹Ô
286 .RS 3n
287 ¤³¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤Ë°¤¹¤ëÁ´¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Î¥¢¡¼¥«¥¤¥Ö̾¡£ Î㤨¤Ð¡¢ "Archive: stable" ¤È¤¤¤¦¹Ô¤Ï¡¢\fIRelease\fR
288 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¿Æ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¥Ä¥ê¡¼°Ê²¼¤Ë¤¢¤ëÁ´¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤¬¡¢
289 stable
290 ¥¢¡¼¥«¥¤¥Ö¤À¤È»ØÄꤷ¤Þ¤¹¡£ APT ÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤³¤ÎÃͤò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢°Ê²¼¤Î¹Ô¤¬É¬Íפˤʤê¤Þ¤¹¡£
291 .sp
292 .RS 3n
293 .nf
294 Pin: release a=stable
295 .fi
296 .RE
297 .RE
298 .PP
299 Version: ¹Ô
300 .RS 3n
301 ¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó̾¡£ Î㤨¤Ð¡¢¤³¤Î¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤¬¡¢ GNU/Linux ¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó 3.0 ¤Ë°¤¹¤ë¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ Ä̾ï
302 testing
303 ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤ä
304 unstable
305 ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ ¤Þ¤À¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¡¢¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥óÈֹ椬ÉÕ¤­¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£ APT ÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤³¤ì¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢°Ê²¼¤Î¹Ô¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¤¬É¬Íפˤʤê¤Þ¤¹¡£
306 .sp
307 .RS 3n
308 .nf
309 Pin: release v=3.0
310 Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0
311 Pin: release 3.0
312 .fi
313 .RE
314 .RE
315 .PP
316 Component: ¹Ô
317 .RS 3n
318 \fIRelease\fR
319 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¡¢ ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Î¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¥³¥ó¥Ý¡¼¥Í¥ó¥È̾¡£ Î㤨¤Ð¡¢"Component: main" ¤È¤¤¤¦¹Ô¤Ï¡¢¤³¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê°Ê²¼¤ÎÁ´¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬¡¢
320 main
321 ¥³¥ó¥Ý¡¼¥Í¥ó¥È (Debian ¥Õ¥ê¡¼¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¥¬¥¤¥É¥é¥¤¥ó¤Î¸µ¤Ç¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë) ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤òɽ¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ APT ÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤³¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ý¡¼¥Í¥ó¥È¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢°Ê²¼¤Î¹Ô¤¬É¬Íפˤʤê¤Þ¤¹¡£
322 .sp
323 .RS 3n
324 .nf
325 Pin: release c=main
326 .fi
327 .RE
328 .RE
329 .PP
330 Origin: ¹Ô
331 .RS 3n
332 \fIRelease\fR
333 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤ÎÄ󶡼Ô̾¡£ ¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¶¦Ä̤ǡ¢Debian
334 ¤Ç¤¹¡£ APT ÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤³¤ÎÄ󶡼Ԥò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢°Ê²¼¤Î¹Ô¤¬É¬Íפˤʤê¤Þ¤¹¡£
335 .sp
336 .RS 3n
337 .nf
338 Pin: release o=Debian
339 .fi
340 .RE
341 .RE
342 .PP
343 Label: ¹Ô
344 .RS 3n
345 \fIRelease\fR
346 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Î¥é¥Ù¥ë̾¡£ ¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¶¦Ä̤Ç
347 Debian
348 ¤Ç¤¹¡£ APT ÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤³¤Î¥é¥Ù¥ë¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢°Ê²¼¤Î¹Ô¤¬É¬Íפˤʤê¤Þ¤¹¡£
349 .sp
350 .RS 3n
351 .nf
352 Pin: release l=Debian
353 .fi
354 .RE
355 .RE
356 .PP
357 \fBsources.list\fR(5)
358 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ËÎóµó¤µ¤ì¤¿¾ì½ê¤«¤é¼èÆÀ¤·¤¿
359 \fIPackages\fR
360 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ä
361 \fIRelease\fR
362 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¡¢
363 \fI/var/lib/apt/lists\fR
364 ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ä¡¢
365 \fIapt.conf\fR
366 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î
367 Dir::State::Lists
368 ÊÑ¿ô¤Ç»ØÄꤷ¤¿¾ì½ê¤Ë¼èÆÀ¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£Î㤨¤Ð¡¢
369 \fIdebian.lcs.mit.edu_debian_dists_unstable_contrib_binary\-i386_Release\fR
370 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï¡¢
371 debian.lcs.mit.edu
372 ¤«¤é¼èÆÀ¤·¤¿¡¢
373 unstable
374 ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç¡¢
375 contrib
376 ¥³¥ó¥Ý¡¼¥Í¥ó¥È¤Ê¡¢
377 binary\-i386
378 ¥¢¡¼¥­¥Æ¥¯¥Á¥ãÍѤÎ
379 \fIRelease\fR
380 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
381 .SS "APT ÀßÄê¥ì¥³¡¼¥É¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¹Ô"
382 .PP
383 APT ÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¥ì¥³¡¼¥É¤´¤È¤Ë¡¢ Ǥ°Õ¤Ç
384 Explanation:
385 ¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ë¹Ô¤ò»ý¤Æ¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¢¥³¥á¥ó¥ÈÍѤξì½ê¤ò³ÎÊݤ·¤Þ¤¹¡£
386 .PP
387 APT ÀßÄê¥ì¥³¡¼¥É¤Î
388 Pin\-Priority:
389 ¹Ô¤ÏǤ°Õ¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¾Êά¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢Pin\-Priority: release ...
390 ¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ë¹Ô¤Ç»Ø¼¨¤·¤¿ºÇ¸å¤ÎÃÍ (¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â1¤Ä) ¤òÍ¥ÀèÅ٤˳ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤Þ¤¹¡£
391 .SH "¥µ¥ó¥×¥ë"
392 .SS "°ÂÄêÈǤòÄÉÀ×"
393 .PP
394 °Ê²¼¤Î APT ÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï¡¢stable
395 ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë°¤¹¤ëÁ´¤Æ¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ë¡¢ ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È (500) ¤è¤ê¹â¤¤Í¥ÀèÅÙ¤ò³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¡¢ ¾¤Î
396 Debian
397 ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ Ä㤯¤Æ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤­¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤ÊÍ¥ÀèÅÙ¤ò³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤Þ¤¹¡£
398 .sp
399 .RS 3n
400 .nf
401 Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian\-originated
402 Explanation: package versions other than those in the stable distro
403 Package: *
404 Pin: release a=stable
405 Pin\-Priority: 900
406
407 Package: *
408 Pin: release o=Debian
409 Pin\-Priority: \-10
410 .fi
411 .RE
412 .sp
413 .PP
414 ŬÀÚ¤Ê
415 \fBsources.list\fR(5)
416 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È¾åµ­¤ÎÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¢ °Ê²¼¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ÇºÇ¿·¤Î
417 stable
418 ¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ë¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£
419 .sp
420 .RS 3n
421 .nf
422 apt\-get install \fIpackage\-name\fR
423 apt\-get upgrade
424 apt\-get dist\-upgrade
425 .fi
426 .RE
427 .sp
428 .PP
429 °Ê²¼¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç¡¢»ØÄꤷ¤¿¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤ò
430 testing
431 ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÎºÇ¿·¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ë¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤³¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Ï¡¢ºÆÅÙ¤³¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤òȯ¹Ô¤·¤Ê¤¤¤È¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
432 .sp
433 .RS 3n
434 .nf
435 apt\-get install \fIpackage\fR/testing
436 .fi
437 .RE
438 .sp
439 .SS "¥Æ¥¹¥ÈÈǤäÉÔ°ÂÄêÈǤòÄÉÀ×"
440 .PP
441 °Ê²¼¤Î APT ÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï¡¢testing
442 ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ë¹â¤¤Í¥ÀèÅÙ¤ò³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¡¢
443 unstable
444 ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤ÏÄ㤤ͥÀèÅÙ¤ò³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤Þ¤¿Â¾¤Î
445 Debian
446 ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ Ä㤯¤Æ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤­¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤ÊÍ¥ÀèÅÙ¤ò³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤Þ¤¹¡£
447 .sp
448 .RS 3n
449 .nf
450 Package: *
451 Pin: release a=testing
452 Pin\-Priority: 900
453
454 Package: *
455 Pin: release a=unstable
456 Pin\-Priority: 800
457
458 Package: *
459 Pin: release o=Debian
460 Pin\-Priority: \-10
461 .fi
462 .RE
463 .sp
464 .PP
465 ŬÀÚ¤Ê
466 \fBsources.list\fR(5)
467 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È¾åµ­¤ÎÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¢ °Ê²¼¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ÇºÇ¿·¤Î
468 testing
469 ¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ë¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£
470 .sp
471 .RS 3n
472 .nf
473 apt\-get install \fIpackage\-name\fR
474 apt\-get upgrade
475 apt\-get dist\-upgrade
476 .fi
477 .RE
478 .sp
479 .PP
480 °Ê²¼¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç¡¢»ØÄꤷ¤¿¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤ò
481 unstable
482 ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÎºÇ¿·¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ë¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤½¤ì°Ê¹ß¡¢\fBapt\-get upgrade\fR
483 ¤Ï
484 testing
485 ¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤¬¹¹¿·¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð
486 testing
487 ¤ÎºÇ¿·ÈǤˡ¢
488 unstable
489 ¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤¬¹¹¿·¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð
490 unstable¤ÎºÇ¿·ÈǤ˥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
491 .sp
492 .RS 3n
493 .nf
494 apt\-get install \fIpackage\fR/unstable
495 .fi
496 .RE
497 .sp
498 .SH "´ØÏ¢¹àÌÜ"
499 .PP
500 \fBapt\-get\fR(8)
501 \fBapt\-cache\fR(8)
502 \fBapt.conf\fR(5)
503 \fBsources.list\fR(5)
504 .SH "¥Ð¥°"
505 .PP
506 [1]\&\fIAPT ¥Ð¥°¥Ú¡¼¥¸\fR¤ò ¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£ APT ¤Î¥Ð¥°¤òÊó¹ð¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¢
507 \fI/usr/share/doc/debian/bug\-reporting.txt\fR
508 ¤ä
509 \fBreportbug\fR(1)
510 ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
511 .SH "Ìõ¼Ô"
512 .PP
513 ÁÒß· ˾
514 <nabetaro@debian.or.jp>
515 (2003\-2006), Debian JP Documentation ML
516 <debian\-doc@debian.or.jp>
517 .SH "AUTHOR"
518 .PP
519 \fBAPT team\fR
520 .sp -1n
521 .IP "" 3n
522 Author.
523 .SH "REFERENCES"
524 .TP 3
525 1.\ APT ¥Ð¥°¥Ú¡¼¥¸
526 \%http://bugs.debian.org/src:apt