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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2019 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28
29 #ifndef _X86_64_DWARF_UNWIND_H_
30 #define _X86_64_DWARF_UNWIND_H_
31
32 /*
33 * This file contains the architecture specific DWARF definitions needed for unwind
34 * information added to trap handlers.
35 */
36
37 /* DWARF Register numbers for x86 */
38
39 #define DWARF_RAX 0
40 #define DWARF_RDX 1
41 #define DWARF_RCX 2
42 #define DWARF_RBX 3
43 #define DWARF_RSI 4
44 #define DWARF_RDI 5
45 #define DWARF_RBP 6
46 #define DWARF_RSP 7
47 #define DWARF_R8 8
48 #define DWARF_R9 9
49 #define DWARF_R10 10
50 #define DWARF_R11 11
51 #define DWARF_R12 12
52 #define DWARF_R13 13
53 #define DWARF_R14 14
54 #define DWARF_R15 15
55 #define DWARF_RIP 16
56
57 /* Dwarf opcodes */
58
59 #define DW_OP_breg15 0x7f
60 #define DW_CFA_expression 0x10
61
62 /* Convenient DWARF expression macros */
63
64 #define DW_FORM_LEN_TWO_BYTE_SLEB 3
65 #define DW_FORM_LEN_ONE_BYTE_SLEB 2
66
67 /* Additional constants for register offsets in the saved state that need to be expressed as SLEB128 */
68
69 #define R64_RAX_SLEB128 0x88, 0x01
70 #define R64_RCX_SLEB128 0x80, 0x01
71 #define R64_RBX_SLEB128 0xf8, 0x00
72 #define R64_RBP_SLEB128 0xf0, 0x00
73 #define R64_RSP_SLEB128 0xd0, 0x01
74 #define R64_R11_SLEB128 0xe8, 0x00
75 #define R64_R12_SLEB128 0xe0, 0x00
76 #define R64_R13_SLEB128 0xd8, 0x00
77 #define R64_R14_SLEB128 0xd0, 0x00
78 #define R64_R15_SLEB128 0xc8, 0x00
79 #define R64_RIP_SLEB128 0xb8, 0x01
80
81 /* The actual unwind directives added to trap handlers to let the debugger know where the register state is stored */
82
83 /* Unwind Prologue added to each function to indicate the start of the unwind information. */
84
85 #define UNWIND_PROLOGUE \
86 .cfi_sections .eh_frame ;\
87 .cfi_startproc; ;\
88 .cfi_signal_frame ;\
89
90
91 /* Unwind Epilogue added to each function to indicate the end of the unwind information */
92
93 #define UNWIND_EPILOGUE .cfi_endproc
94
95
96 #define UNWIND_DIRECTIVES \
97 .cfi_escape DW_CFA_expression, DWARF_RAX, DW_FORM_LEN_TWO_BYTE_SLEB, DW_OP_breg15, R64_RAX_SLEB128 ;\
98 .cfi_escape DW_CFA_expression, DWARF_RDX, DW_FORM_LEN_ONE_BYTE_SLEB, DW_OP_breg15, R64_RDX ;\
99 .cfi_escape DW_CFA_expression, DWARF_RCX, DW_FORM_LEN_TWO_BYTE_SLEB, DW_OP_breg15, R64_RCX_SLEB128 ;\
100 .cfi_escape DW_CFA_expression, DWARF_RBX, DW_FORM_LEN_TWO_BYTE_SLEB, DW_OP_breg15, R64_RBX_SLEB128 ;\
101 .cfi_escape DW_CFA_expression, DWARF_RSI, DW_FORM_LEN_ONE_BYTE_SLEB, DW_OP_breg15, R64_RSI ;\
102 .cfi_escape DW_CFA_expression, DWARF_RDI, DW_FORM_LEN_ONE_BYTE_SLEB, DW_OP_breg15, R64_RDI ;\
103 .cfi_escape DW_CFA_expression, DWARF_RBP, DW_FORM_LEN_TWO_BYTE_SLEB, DW_OP_breg15, R64_RBP_SLEB128 ;\
104 .cfi_escape DW_CFA_expression, DWARF_RSP, DW_FORM_LEN_TWO_BYTE_SLEB, DW_OP_breg15, R64_RSP_SLEB128 ;\
105 .cfi_escape DW_CFA_expression, DWARF_R8, DW_FORM_LEN_ONE_BYTE_SLEB, DW_OP_breg15, R64_R8 ;\
106 .cfi_escape DW_CFA_expression, DWARF_R9, DW_FORM_LEN_ONE_BYTE_SLEB, DW_OP_breg15, R64_R9 ;\
107 .cfi_escape DW_CFA_expression, DWARF_R10, DW_FORM_LEN_ONE_BYTE_SLEB, DW_OP_breg15, R64_R10 ;\
108 .cfi_escape DW_CFA_expression, DWARF_R11, DW_FORM_LEN_TWO_BYTE_SLEB, DW_OP_breg15, R64_R11_SLEB128 ;\
109 .cfi_escape DW_CFA_expression, DWARF_R12, DW_FORM_LEN_TWO_BYTE_SLEB, DW_OP_breg15, R64_R12_SLEB128 ;\
110 .cfi_escape DW_CFA_expression, DWARF_R13, DW_FORM_LEN_TWO_BYTE_SLEB, DW_OP_breg15, R64_R13_SLEB128 ;\
111 .cfi_escape DW_CFA_expression, DWARF_R14, DW_FORM_LEN_TWO_BYTE_SLEB, DW_OP_breg15, R64_R14_SLEB128 ;\
112 .cfi_escape DW_CFA_expression, DWARF_R15, DW_FORM_LEN_TWO_BYTE_SLEB, DW_OP_breg15, R64_R15_SLEB128 ;\
113 .cfi_escape DW_CFA_expression, DWARF_RIP, DW_FORM_LEN_TWO_BYTE_SLEB, DW_OP_breg15, R64_RIP_SLEB128 ;\
114
115 #endif /* _X86_64_DWARF_UNWIND_H_ */