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1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Chris Torek.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 * without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 #include "string.h"
34
35 /*
36 * sizeof(word) MUST BE A POWER OF TWO
37 * SO THAT wmask BELOW IS ALL ONES
38 */
39 typedef int word; /* "word" used for optimal copy speed */
40
41 #define wsize sizeof(word)
42 #define wmask (wsize - 1)
43
44 /*
45 * Copy a block of memory, handling overlap.
46 * This is the routine that actually implements
47 * (the portable versions of) bcopy, memcpy, and memmove.
48 */
49
50 __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
51 void * memcpy(void *dst0, const void *src0, size_t length)
52 {
53 char *dst = dst0;
54 const char *src = src0;
55 size_t t;
56
57 if (length == 0 || dst == src) /* nothing to do */
58 goto done;
59
60 /*
61 * Macros: loop-t-times; and loop-t-times, t>0
62 */
63 #define TLOOP(s) if (t) TLOOP1(s)
64 #define TLOOP1(s) do { s; } while (--t)
65
66 if ((unsigned long)dst < (unsigned long)src) {
67 /*
68 * Copy forward.
69 */
70 t = (uintptr_t)src; /* only need low bits */
71 if ((t | (uintptr_t)dst) & wmask) {
72 /*
73 * Try to align operands. This cannot be done
74 * unless the low bits match.
75 */
76 if ((t ^ (uintptr_t)dst) & wmask || length < wsize)
77 t = length;
78 else
79 t = wsize - (t & wmask);
80 length -= t;
81 TLOOP1(*dst++ = *src++);
82 }
83 /*
84 * Copy whole words, then mop up any trailing bytes.
85 */
86 t = length / wsize;
87 TLOOP(*(word *)dst = *(word *)src; src += wsize; dst += wsize);
88 t = length & wmask;
89 TLOOP(*dst++ = *src++);
90 } else {
91 /*
92 * Copy backwards. Otherwise essentially the same.
93 * Alignment works as before, except that it takes
94 * (t&wmask) bytes to align, not wsize-(t&wmask).
95 */
96 src += length;
97 dst += length;
98 t = (uintptr_t)src;
99 if ((t | (uintptr_t)dst) & wmask) {
100 if ((t ^ (uintptr_t)dst) & wmask || length <= wsize)
101 t = length;
102 else
103 t &= wmask;
104 length -= t;
105 TLOOP1(*--dst = *--src);
106 }
107 t = length / wsize;
108 TLOOP(src -= wsize; dst -= wsize; *(word *)dst = *(word *)src);
109 t = length & wmask;
110 TLOOP(*--dst = *--src);
111 }
112 done:
113 return (dst0);
114 }
115
116 __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
117 void *
118 memmove(void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n)
119 {
120 return memcpy(s1, s2, n);
121 }
122
123 __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
124 void
125 bcopy(const void *s1, void *s2, size_t n)
126 {
127 memcpy(s2, s1, n);
128 }