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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2010 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28 /* $KAME: in_gif.c,v 1.54 2001/05/14 14:02:16 itojun Exp $ */
29
30 /*
31 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
32 * All rights reserved.
33 *
34 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
35 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
36 * are met:
37 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
38 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
39 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
41 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
42 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
43 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
44 * without specific prior written permission.
45 *
46 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
47 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
48 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
49 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
50 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
51 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
52 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
53 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
54 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
55 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
56 * SUCH DAMAGE.
57 */
58
59
60 #include <sys/param.h>
61 #include <sys/systm.h>
62 #include <sys/socket.h>
63 #include <sys/sockio.h>
64 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
65 #include <sys/errno.h>
66 #include <sys/kernel.h>
67 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
68
69 #include <sys/malloc.h>
70 #include <libkern/OSAtomic.h>
71
72 #include <net/if.h>
73 #include <net/route.h>
74
75 #include <netinet/in.h>
76 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
77 #include <netinet/ip.h>
78 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
79 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
80 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
81 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
82 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
83
84 #if INET6
85 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
86 #endif
87
88 #if MROUTING
89 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
90 #endif /* MROUTING */
91
92 #include <net/if_gif.h>
93
94 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
95
96 int ip_gif_ttl = GIF_TTL;
97 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_GIF_TTL, gifttl, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED,
98 &ip_gif_ttl, 0, "");
99
100 int
101 in_gif_output(
102 struct ifnet *ifp,
103 int family,
104 struct mbuf *m,
105 __unused struct rtentry *rt)
106 {
107 struct gif_softc *sc = ifnet_softc(ifp);
108 struct sockaddr_in *dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sc->gif_ro.ro_dst;
109 struct sockaddr_in *sin_src = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_psrc;
110 struct sockaddr_in *sin_dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_pdst;
111 struct ip iphdr; /* capsule IP header, host byte ordered */
112 int proto, error;
113 u_int8_t tos;
114 struct ip_out_args ipoa = { IFSCOPE_NONE, 0 };
115
116 if (sin_src == NULL || sin_dst == NULL ||
117 sin_src->sin_family != AF_INET ||
118 sin_dst->sin_family != AF_INET) {
119 m_freem(m);
120 return EAFNOSUPPORT;
121 }
122
123 switch (family) {
124 #if INET
125 case AF_INET:
126 {
127 struct ip *ip;
128
129 proto = IPPROTO_IPV4;
130 if (mbuf_len(m) < sizeof(*ip)) {
131 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
132 if (!m)
133 return ENOBUFS;
134 }
135 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
136 tos = ip->ip_tos;
137 break;
138 }
139 #endif /*INET*/
140 #if INET6
141 case AF_INET6:
142 {
143 struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
144 proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
145 if (mbuf_len(m) < sizeof(*ip6)) {
146 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
147 if (!m)
148 return ENOBUFS;
149 }
150 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
151 tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
152 break;
153 }
154 #endif /*INET6*/
155 default:
156 #if DEBUG
157 printf("in_gif_output: warning: unknown family %d passed\n",
158 family);
159 #endif
160 m_freem(m);
161 return EAFNOSUPPORT;
162 }
163
164 bzero(&iphdr, sizeof(iphdr));
165 iphdr.ip_src = sin_src->sin_addr;
166 /* bidirectional configured tunnel mode */
167 if (sin_dst->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
168 iphdr.ip_dst = sin_dst->sin_addr;
169 else {
170 m_freem(m);
171 return ENETUNREACH;
172 }
173 iphdr.ip_p = proto;
174 /* version will be set in ip_output() */
175 iphdr.ip_ttl = ip_gif_ttl;
176 iphdr.ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(struct ip);
177 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
178 ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_ALLOWED, &iphdr.ip_tos, &tos);
179 else
180 ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_NOCARE, &iphdr.ip_tos, &tos);
181
182 /* prepend new IP header */
183 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
184 if (m && mbuf_len(m) < sizeof(struct ip))
185 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip));
186 if (m == NULL) {
187 printf("ENOBUFS in in_gif_output %d\n", __LINE__);
188 return ENOBUFS;
189 }
190 bcopy(&iphdr, mtod(m, struct ip *), sizeof(struct ip));
191
192 if (dst->sin_family != sin_dst->sin_family ||
193 dst->sin_addr.s_addr != sin_dst->sin_addr.s_addr ||
194 (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt != NULL &&
195 (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt->generation_id != route_generation ||
196 sc->gif_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp))) {
197 /* cache route doesn't match or recursive route */
198 dst->sin_family = sin_dst->sin_family;
199 dst->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
200 dst->sin_addr = sin_dst->sin_addr;
201 if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt) {
202 rtfree(sc->gif_ro.ro_rt);
203 sc->gif_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
204 }
205 #if 0
206 sc->gif_if.if_mtu = GIF_MTU;
207 #endif
208 }
209
210 if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
211 rtalloc(&sc->gif_ro);
212 if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
213 m_freem(m);
214 return ENETUNREACH;
215 }
216
217 /* if it constitutes infinite encapsulation, punt. */
218 RT_LOCK(sc->gif_ro.ro_rt);
219 if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
220 RT_UNLOCK(sc->gif_ro.ro_rt);
221 m_freem(m);
222 return ENETUNREACH; /*XXX*/
223 }
224 #if 0
225 ifp->if_mtu = sc->gif_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu
226 - sizeof(struct ip);
227 #endif
228 RT_UNLOCK(sc->gif_ro.ro_rt);
229 }
230
231 error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->gif_ro, IP_OUTARGS, NULL, &ipoa);
232 return(error);
233 }
234
235 void
236 in_gif_input(m, off)
237 struct mbuf *m;
238 int off;
239 {
240 struct ifnet *gifp = NULL;
241 struct ip *ip;
242 int af, proto;
243 u_int8_t otos;
244
245 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
246 proto = ip->ip_p;
247
248
249 gifp = ((struct gif_softc*)encap_getarg(m))->gif_if;
250
251 if (gifp == NULL || (gifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
252 m_freem(m);
253 OSAddAtomic(1, &ipstat.ips_nogif);
254 return;
255 }
256
257 otos = ip->ip_tos;
258 m_adj(m, off);
259
260 switch (proto) {
261 #if INET
262 case IPPROTO_IPV4:
263 {
264 af = AF_INET;
265 if (mbuf_len(m) < sizeof(*ip)) {
266 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
267 if (!m)
268 return;
269 }
270 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
271 if (gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
272 ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &ip->ip_tos);
273 else
274 ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &ip->ip_tos);
275 break;
276 }
277 #endif
278 #if INET6
279 case IPPROTO_IPV6:
280 {
281 struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
282 u_int8_t itos;
283 af = AF_INET6;
284 if (mbuf_len(m) < sizeof(*ip6)) {
285 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
286 if (!m)
287 return;
288 }
289 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
290 itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
291 if (gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
292 ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &itos);
293 else
294 ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &itos);
295 ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
296 ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
297 break;
298 }
299 #endif /* INET6 */
300 default:
301 OSAddAtomic(1, &ipstat.ips_nogif);
302 m_freem(m);
303 return;
304 }
305 #ifdef __APPLE__
306 /* Should we free m if dlil_input returns an error? */
307 if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) /* replace the rcvif by gifp for dlil to route it correctly */
308 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = gifp;
309 ifnet_input(gifp, m, NULL);
310 #else
311 gif_input(m, af, gifp);
312 #endif
313 return;
314 }
315
316 static __inline__ void*
317 _cast_non_const(const void * ptr) {
318 union {
319 const void* cval;
320 void* val;
321 } ret;
322
323 ret.cval = ptr;
324 return (ret.val);
325 }
326
327 /*
328 * we know that we are in IFF_UP, outer address available, and outer family
329 * matched the physical addr family. see gif_encapcheck().
330 */
331 int
332 gif_encapcheck4(
333 const struct mbuf *m,
334 __unused int off,
335 __unused int proto,
336 void *arg)
337 {
338 struct ip ip;
339 struct gif_softc *sc;
340 struct sockaddr_in *src, *dst;
341 int addrmatch;
342 struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
343
344 /* sanity check done in caller */
345 sc = (struct gif_softc *)arg;
346 src = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_psrc;
347 dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_pdst;
348
349 mbuf_copydata((struct mbuf *)(size_t)m, 0, sizeof(ip), &ip);
350
351 /* check for address match */
352 addrmatch = 0;
353 if (src->sin_addr.s_addr == ip.ip_dst.s_addr)
354 addrmatch |= 1;
355 if (dst->sin_addr.s_addr == ip.ip_src.s_addr)
356 addrmatch |= 2;
357 if (addrmatch != 3)
358 return 0;
359
360 /* martian filters on outer source - NOT done in ip_input! */
361 if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip.ip_src.s_addr)))
362 return 0;
363 switch ((ntohl(ip.ip_src.s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
364 case 0: case 127: case 255:
365 return 0;
366 }
367 /* reject packets with broadcast on source */
368 lck_rw_lock_shared(in_ifaddr_rwlock);
369 for (ia4 = TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead); ia4;
370 ia4 = TAILQ_NEXT(ia4, ia_link))
371 {
372 if ((ifnet_flags(ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp) & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
373 continue;
374 IFA_LOCK(&ia4->ia_ifa);
375 if (ip.ip_src.s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
376 IFA_UNLOCK(&ia4->ia_ifa);
377 lck_rw_done(in_ifaddr_rwlock);
378 return 0;
379 }
380 IFA_UNLOCK(&ia4->ia_ifa);
381 }
382 lck_rw_done(in_ifaddr_rwlock);
383
384 /* ingress filters on outer source */
385 if ((ifnet_flags(sc->gif_if) & IFF_LINK2) == 0 &&
386 (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0 && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
387 struct sockaddr_in sin;
388 struct rtentry *rt;
389
390 bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
391 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
392 sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
393 sin.sin_addr = ip.ip_src;
394 rt = rtalloc1_scoped((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0,
395 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index);
396 if (rt != NULL)
397 RT_LOCK(rt);
398 if (rt == NULL || rt->rt_ifp != m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
399 if (rt != NULL) {
400 RT_UNLOCK(rt);
401 rtfree(rt);
402 }
403 return 0;
404 }
405 RT_UNLOCK(rt);
406 rtfree(rt);
407 }
408
409 return 32 * 2;
410 }