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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
7 * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
8 * "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the
9 * License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
10 * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
11 *
12 * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
13 * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
14 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
15 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the
17 * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
18 * under the License.
19 *
20 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
21 */
22 /*
23 * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
24 */
25 /*
26 * Mach Operating System
27 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989 Carnegie Mellon University
28 * All Rights Reserved.
29 *
30 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
31 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
32 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
33 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
34 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
35 *
36 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
37 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
38 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
39 *
40 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
41 *
42 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
43 * School of Computer Science
44 * Carnegie Mellon University
45 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
46 *
47 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
48 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
49 */
50 /*
51 */
52
53 /*
54 * kern/ast.h: Definitions for Asynchronous System Traps.
55 */
56
57 #ifndef _KERN_AST_H_
58 #define _KERN_AST_H_
59
60 #include <cpus.h>
61 #include <platforms.h>
62
63 #include <kern/assert.h>
64 #include <kern/cpu_number.h>
65 #include <kern/macro_help.h>
66 #include <kern/lock.h>
67 #include <kern/spl.h>
68 #include <machine/ast.h>
69
70 /*
71 * A CPU takes an AST when it is about to return to user code.
72 * Instead of going back to user code, it calls ast_taken.
73 * Machine-dependent code is responsible for maintaining
74 * a set of reasons for an AST, and passing this set to ast_taken.
75 */
76
77 typedef unsigned int ast_t;
78
79 /*
80 * Bits for reasons
81 */
82 #define AST_NONE 0x00
83 #define AST_HALT 0x01
84 #define AST_TERMINATE 0x02
85 #define AST_BLOCK 0x04
86 #define AST_UNUSED 0x08
87 #define AST_QUANTUM 0x10
88 #define AST_APC 0x20 /* migration APC hook */
89 #define AST_URGENT 0x40
90
91 /*
92 * JMM - This is here temporarily. AST_BSD is used to simulate a
93 * general purpose mechanism for setting asynchronous procedure calls
94 * from the outside.
95 */
96 #define AST_BSD 0x80
97 #define AST_BSD_INIT 0x100
98
99 #define AST_SWAPOUT 0x20000
100
101 #define AST_ALL (~AST_NONE)
102
103 #define AST_SCHEDULING (AST_HALT | AST_TERMINATE | AST_BLOCK | AST_SWAPOUT)
104 #define AST_PREEMPT (AST_BLOCK | AST_QUANTUM | AST_URGENT)
105
106 extern volatile ast_t need_ast[NCPUS];
107
108 #ifdef MACHINE_AST
109 /*
110 * machine/ast.h is responsible for defining aston and astoff.
111 */
112 #else /* MACHINE_AST */
113
114 #define aston(mycpu)
115 #define astoff(mycpu)
116
117 #endif /* MACHINE_AST */
118
119 /* Initialize module */
120 extern void ast_init(void);
121
122 /* Handle ASTs */
123 extern void ast_taken(
124 boolean_t preemption,
125 ast_t mask,
126 boolean_t interrupt);
127
128 /* Check for pending ASTs */
129 extern void ast_check(void);
130
131 /*
132 * Per-thread ASTs are reset at context-switch time.
133 */
134 #ifndef MACHINE_AST_PER_THREAD
135 #define MACHINE_AST_PER_THREAD 0
136 #endif
137
138 #define AST_PER_THREAD (MACHINE_AST_PER_THREAD|AST_HALT|AST_TERMINATE|AST_APC|AST_BSD)
139
140 /*
141 * ast_needed, ast_on, ast_off, ast_context, and ast_propagate
142 * assume splsched.
143 */
144
145 #define ast_needed(mycpu) need_ast[mycpu]
146
147 #define ast_on_fast(reasons) \
148 MACRO_BEGIN \
149 int mycpu = cpu_number(); \
150 if ((need_ast[mycpu] |= (reasons)) != AST_NONE) \
151 { aston(mycpu); } \
152 MACRO_END
153
154 #define ast_off_fast(reasons) \
155 MACRO_BEGIN \
156 int mycpu = cpu_number(); \
157 if ((need_ast[mycpu] &= ~(reasons)) == AST_NONE) \
158 { astoff(mycpu); } \
159 MACRO_END
160
161 #define ast_propagate(reasons) ast_on(reasons)
162
163 #define ast_context(act, mycpu) \
164 MACRO_BEGIN \
165 assert(mycpu == cpu_number()); \
166 if ((need_ast[mycpu] = \
167 (need_ast[mycpu] &~ AST_PER_THREAD) | (act)->ast) \
168 != AST_NONE) \
169 { aston(mycpu); } \
170 else \
171 { astoff(mycpu); } \
172 MACRO_END
173
174 #define ast_on(reason) ast_on_fast(reason)
175 #define ast_off(reason) ast_off_fast(reason)
176
177 #define thread_ast_set(act, reason) (act)->ast |= (reason)
178 #define thread_ast_clear(act, reason) (act)->ast &= ~(reason)
179 #define thread_ast_clear_all(act) (act)->ast = AST_NONE
180
181 /*
182 * NOTE: if thread is the current thread, thread_ast_set should
183 * be followed by ast_propagate().
184 */
185
186 #ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
187
188 #define ast_urgency() (need_ast[cpu_number()] & AST_URGENT)
189
190 #endif /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
191
192 #endif /* _KERN_AST_H_ */