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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
7 * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
8 * "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the
9 * License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
10 * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
11 *
12 * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
13 * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
14 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
15 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the
17 * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
18 * under the License.
19 *
20 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
21 */
22 /*
23 * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
24 */
25
26 /*
27 * Mach Operating System
28 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
29 * All Rights Reserved.
30 *
31 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
32 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
33 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
34 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
35 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
36 *
37 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
38 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
39 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
40 *
41 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
42 *
43 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
44 * School of Computer Science
45 * Carnegie Mellon University
46 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
47 *
48 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
49 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
50 */
51
52
53 #include "i386/asm.h"
54 #include "i386/AT386/mp/boot.h"
55
56 #define CR0_PE_ON 0x1
57 #define CR0_PE_OFF 0xfffffffe
58
59 .file "slave_boot.s"
60
61 .text
62
63 #define LJMP(segment,address) \
64 .byte 0xea ;\
65 .long address-EXT(slave_boot_base) ;\
66 .word segment
67
68 #define LGDT(address) \
69 .word 0x010f ;\
70 .byte 0x15 ;\
71 .long address-EXT(slave_boot_base)
72
73 ENTRY(slave_boot_base)
74 /* code is loaded at 0x0:0x1000 */
75 /* ljmp to the next instruction to set up %cs */
76 data16
77 LJMP(MP_BOOTSEG, EXT(slave_pstart))
78
79 ENTRY(slave_pstart)
80 /* set up %ds */
81 mov %cs, %ax
82 mov %ax, %ds
83
84 /* set up %ss and %esp */
85 data16
86 mov $MP_BOOTSEG, %eax
87 mov %ax, %ss
88 data16
89 mov $MP_BOOTSTACK, %esp
90
91 /*set up %es */
92 mov %ax, %es
93
94 /* change to protected mode */
95 data16
96 call EXT(real_to_prot)
97
98 push MP_MACH_START
99 call EXT(startprog)
100
101 /*
102 real_to_prot()
103 transfer from real mode to protected mode.
104 */
105
106 ENTRY(real_to_prot)
107 /* guarantee that interrupt is disabled when in prot mode */
108 cli
109
110 /* load the gdtr */
111 addr16
112 data16
113 LGDT(EXT(gdtr))
114
115 /* set the PE bit of CR0 */
116 mov %cr0, %eax
117
118 data16
119 or $CR0_PE_ON, %eax
120 mov %eax, %cr0
121
122 /* make intrasegment jump to flush the processor pipeline and */
123 /* reload CS register */
124 data16
125 LJMP(0x08, xprot)
126
127 xprot:
128 /* we are in USE32 mode now */
129 /* set up the protective mode segment registers : DS, SS, ES */
130 mov $0x10, %eax
131 movw %ax, %ds
132 movw %ax, %ss
133 movw %ax, %es
134
135 ret
136
137 /*
138 startprog(phyaddr)
139 start the program on protected mode where phyaddr is the entry point
140 */
141
142 ENTRY(startprog)
143 push %ebp
144 mov %esp, %ebp
145
146 mov 0x8(%ebp), %ecx /* entry offset */
147 mov $0x28, %ebx /* segment */
148 push %ebx
149 push %ecx
150
151 /* set up %ds and %es */
152 mov $0x20, %ebx
153 movw %bx, %ds
154 movw %bx, %es
155
156 lret
157
158
159 . = MP_GDT-MP_BOOT /* GDT location */
160 ENTRY(Gdt)
161
162 /* Segment Descriptor
163 *
164 * 31 24 19 16 7 0
165 * ------------------------------------------------------------
166 * | | |B| |A| | | |1|0|E|W|A| |
167 * | BASE 31..24 |G|/|0|V| LIMIT |P|DPL| TYPE | BASE 23:16 |
168 * | | |D| |L| 19..16| | |1|1|C|R|A| |
169 * ------------------------------------------------------------
170 * | | |
171 * | BASE 15..0 | LIMIT 15..0 |
172 * | | |
173 * ------------------------------------------------------------
174 */
175 .word 0,0 /* 0x0 : null */
176 .byte 0,0,0,0
177
178 .word 0xffff,MP_BOOT /* 0x8 : boot code */
179 .byte 0,0x9e,0x40,0
180
181 .word 0xffff,MP_BOOT /* 0x10 : boot data */
182 .byte 0,0x92,0x40,0
183
184 .word 0xffff,MP_BOOT /* 0x18 : boot code, 16 bits */
185 .byte 0,0x9e,0x0,0
186
187 .word 0xffff,0 /* 0x20 : init data */
188 .byte 0,0x92,0xcf,0
189
190 .word 0xffff,0 /* 0x28 : init code */
191 .byte 0,0x9e,0xcf,0
192
193 ENTRY(gdtr)
194 .short 48 /* limit (8*6 segs) */
195 .short MP_GDT /* base low */
196 .short 0 /* base high */
197
198 ENTRY(slave_boot_end)
199
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