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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
7 *
8 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
9 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
10 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
11 * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
12 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
13 * file.
14 *
15 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
16 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
17 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
18 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
20 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
21 * limitations under the License.
22 *
23 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
24 */
25 /*
26 * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
27 */
28
29 /*
30 * Mach Operating System
31 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
32 * All Rights Reserved.
33 *
34 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
35 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
36 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
37 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
38 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
39 *
40 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
41 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
42 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
43 *
44 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
45 *
46 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
47 * School of Computer Science
48 * Carnegie Mellon University
49 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
50 *
51 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
52 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
53 */
54
55
56 #include "i386/asm.h"
57 #include "i386/AT386/mp/boot.h"
58
59 #define CR0_PE_ON 0x1
60 #define CR0_PE_OFF 0xfffffffe
61
62 .file "slave_boot.s"
63
64 .text
65
66 #define LJMP(segment,address) \
67 .byte 0xea ;\
68 .long address-EXT(slave_boot_base) ;\
69 .word segment
70
71 #define LGDT(address) \
72 .word 0x010f ;\
73 .byte 0x15 ;\
74 .long address-EXT(slave_boot_base)
75
76 ENTRY(slave_boot_base)
77 /* code is loaded at 0x0:0x1000 */
78 /* ljmp to the next instruction to set up %cs */
79 data16
80 LJMP(MP_BOOTSEG, EXT(slave_pstart))
81
82 ENTRY(slave_pstart)
83 /* set up %ds */
84 mov %cs, %ax
85 mov %ax, %ds
86
87 /* set up %ss and %esp */
88 data16
89 mov $MP_BOOTSEG, %eax
90 mov %ax, %ss
91 data16
92 mov $MP_BOOTSTACK, %esp
93
94 /*set up %es */
95 mov %ax, %es
96
97 /* change to protected mode */
98 data16
99 call EXT(real_to_prot)
100
101 push MP_MACH_START
102 call EXT(startprog)
103
104 /*
105 real_to_prot()
106 transfer from real mode to protected mode.
107 */
108
109 ENTRY(real_to_prot)
110 /* guarantee that interrupt is disabled when in prot mode */
111 cli
112
113 /* load the gdtr */
114 addr16
115 data16
116 LGDT(EXT(gdtr))
117
118 /* set the PE bit of CR0 */
119 mov %cr0, %eax
120
121 data16
122 or $CR0_PE_ON, %eax
123 mov %eax, %cr0
124
125 /* make intrasegment jump to flush the processor pipeline and */
126 /* reload CS register */
127 data16
128 LJMP(0x08, xprot)
129
130 xprot:
131 /* we are in USE32 mode now */
132 /* set up the protective mode segment registers : DS, SS, ES */
133 mov $0x10, %eax
134 movw %ax, %ds
135 movw %ax, %ss
136 movw %ax, %es
137
138 ret
139
140 /*
141 startprog(phyaddr)
142 start the program on protected mode where phyaddr is the entry point
143 */
144
145 ENTRY(startprog)
146 push %ebp
147 mov %esp, %ebp
148
149 mov 0x8(%ebp), %ecx /* entry offset */
150 mov $0x28, %ebx /* segment */
151 push %ebx
152 push %ecx
153
154 /* set up %ds and %es */
155 mov $0x20, %ebx
156 movw %bx, %ds
157 movw %bx, %es
158
159 lret
160
161
162 . = MP_GDT-MP_BOOT /* GDT location */
163 ENTRY(Gdt)
164
165 /* Segment Descriptor
166 *
167 * 31 24 19 16 7 0
168 * ------------------------------------------------------------
169 * | | |B| |A| | | |1|0|E|W|A| |
170 * | BASE 31..24 |G|/|0|V| LIMIT |P|DPL| TYPE | BASE 23:16 |
171 * | | |D| |L| 19..16| | |1|1|C|R|A| |
172 * ------------------------------------------------------------
173 * | | |
174 * | BASE 15..0 | LIMIT 15..0 |
175 * | | |
176 * ------------------------------------------------------------
177 */
178 .word 0,0 /* 0x0 : null */
179 .byte 0,0,0,0
180
181 .word 0xffff,MP_BOOT /* 0x8 : boot code */
182 .byte 0,0x9e,0x40,0
183
184 .word 0xffff,MP_BOOT /* 0x10 : boot data */
185 .byte 0,0x92,0x40,0
186
187 .word 0xffff,MP_BOOT /* 0x18 : boot code, 16 bits */
188 .byte 0,0x9e,0x0,0
189
190 .word 0xffff,0 /* 0x20 : init data */
191 .byte 0,0x92,0xcf,0
192
193 .word 0xffff,0 /* 0x28 : init code */
194 .byte 0,0x9e,0xcf,0
195
196 ENTRY(gdtr)
197 .short 48 /* limit (8*6 segs) */
198 .short MP_GDT /* base low */
199 .short 0 /* base high */
200
201 ENTRY(slave_boot_end)
202
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