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62 * @(#)param.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 4/4/95
66 * Machine dependent constants for Intel 386.
69 #ifndef _I386_PARAM_H_
70 #define _I386_PARAM_H_
73 * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value for all
74 * data types (int, long, ...). The result is u_int and must be cast to
75 * any desired pointer type.
78 #define ALIGN(p) (((u_int)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) &~ ALIGNBYTES)
80 #define NBPG 4096 /* bytes/page */
81 #define PGOFSET (NBPG-1) /* byte offset into page */
82 #define PGSHIFT 12 /* LOG2(NBPG) */
85 #define DEV_BSHIFT 9 /* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
86 #define BLKDEV_IOSIZE 2048
87 #define MAXPHYS (64 * 1024) /* max raw I/O transfer size */
89 #define STACK_GROWS_UP 0 /* stack grows to lower addresses */
95 * Constants related to network buffer management.
96 * MCLBYTES must be no larger than CLBYTES (the software page size), and,
97 * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
98 * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
99 * of the hardware page size.
101 #define MSIZE 256 /* size of an mbuf */
102 #define MCLBYTES 2048 /* large enough for ether MTU */
104 #define MCLOFSET (MCLBYTES - 1)
107 #define NMBCLUSTERS ((1024 * 1024) / MCLBYTES) /* cl map size: 1MB */
109 #define NMBCLUSTERS ((1024 * 512) / MCLBYTES) /* cl map size: 0.5MB */
114 * Some macros for units conversion
116 /* Core clicks (NeXT_page_size bytes) to segments and vice versa */
120 /* Core clicks (4096 bytes) to disk blocks */
121 #define ctod(x) ((x)<<(PGSHIFT-DEV_BSHIFT))
122 #define dtoc(x) ((x)>>(PGSHIFT-DEV_BSHIFT))
123 #define dtob(x) ((x)<<DEV_BSHIFT)
125 /* clicks to bytes */
126 #define ctob(x) ((x)<<PGSHIFT)
128 /* bytes to clicks */
129 #define btoc(x) (((unsigned)(x)+(NBPG-1))>>PGSHIFT)
132 #define btodb(bytes, devBlockSize) \
133 ((unsigned)(bytes) / devBlockSize)
134 #define dbtob(db, devBlockSize) \
135 ((unsigned)(db) * devBlockSize)
137 #define btodb(bytes) /* calculates (bytes / DEV_BSIZE) */ \
138 ((unsigned)(bytes) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
139 #define dbtob(db) /* calculates (db * DEV_BSIZE) */ \
140 ((unsigned)(db) << DEV_BSHIFT)
144 * Map a ``block device block'' to a file system block.
145 * This should be device dependent, and will be if we
146 * add an entry to cdevsw/bdevsw for that purpose.
147 * For now though just use DEV_BSIZE.
149 #define bdbtofsb(bn) ((bn) / (BLKDEV_IOSIZE/DEV_BSIZE))
152 * Macros to decode (and encode) processor status word.
154 #define STATUS_WORD(rpl, ipl) (((ipl) << 8) | (rpl))
155 #define USERMODE(x) (((x) & 3) == 3)
156 #define BASEPRI(x) (((x) & (255 << 8)) == 0)
159 #if defined(KERNEL) || defined(STANDALONE)
160 #define DELAY(n) delay(n)
162 #else /* defined(KERNEL) || defined(STANDALONE) */
163 #define DELAY(n) { register int N = (n); while (--N > 0); }
164 #endif /* defined(KERNEL) || defined(STANDALONE) */
166 #endif /* _I386_PARAM_H_ */