bsd/sys/sem_internal.h

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
   3  *
   4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
   5  *
   6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
   7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
   8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
   9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
  10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
  11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
  12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
  13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
  14  *
  15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
  16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
  17  *
  18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
  19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
  20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
  21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
  23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
  24  * limitations under the License.
  25  *
  26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
  27  */
  28 /*
  29  * NOTICE: This file was modified by SPARTA, Inc. in 2005 to introduce
  30  * support for mandatory and extensible security protections.  This notice
  31  * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License,
  32  * Version 2.0.
  33  */
  34 /*      $NetBSD: sem.h,v 1.5 1994/06/29 06:45:15 cgd Exp $      */
  35
  36 /*
  37  * SVID compatible sem_internal.h file
  38  *
  39  * Author:  Daniel Boulet
  40  */
  41 /*
  42  * John Bellardo modified the implementation for Darwin. 12/2000
  43  */
  44
  45 #ifndef _SYS_SEM__INTERNALH_
  46 #define _SYS_SEM__INTERNALH_
  47
  48 #include <sys/sem.h>
  49 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  50
  51
  52 /*
  53  * This structure is variant for 64 bits because of sem_otime and sem_ctime.
  54  */
  55
  56 #if __DARWIN_ALIGN_NATURAL
  57 #pragma options align=natural
  58 #endif
  59
  60 struct user_semid_ds {
  61         struct ipc_perm sem_perm;       /* [XSI] operation permission struct */
  62         struct sem      *sem_base;      /* 32 bit base ptr for semaphore set */
  63         unsigned short  sem_nsems;      /* [XSI] number of sems in set */
  64         user_time_t     sem_otime;      /* [XSI] last operation time */
  65         __int32_t       sem_pad1;       /* RESERVED: DO NOT USE! */
  66         user_time_t     sem_ctime;      /* [XSI] last change time */
  67                                         /* Times measured in secs since */
  68                                         /* 00:00:00 GMT, Jan. 1, 1970 */
  69         __int32_t       sem_pad2;       /* RESERVED: DO NOT USE! */
  70         __int32_t       sem_pad3[4];    /* RESERVED: DO NOT USE! */
  71 };
  72
  73 #pragma pack(4)
  74 struct user64_semid_ds {
  75         struct ipc_perm sem_perm;       /* [XSI] operation permission struct */
  76         int32_t sem_base;       /* 32 bit base ptr for semaphore set */
  77         unsigned short  sem_nsems;      /* [XSI] number of sems in set */
  78         user64_time_t   sem_otime;      /* [XSI] last operation time */
  79         int32_t sem_pad1;       /* RESERVED: DO NOT USE! */
  80         user64_time_t   sem_ctime;      /* [XSI] last change time */
  81                                         /* Times measured in secs since */
  82                                         /* 00:00:00 GMT, Jan. 1, 1970 */
  83         int32_t sem_pad2;       /* RESERVED: DO NOT USE! */
  84         int32_t sem_pad3[4];    /* RESERVED: DO NOT USE! */
  85 };
  86
  87 struct user32_semid_ds {
  88         struct ipc_perm sem_perm;       /* [XSI] operation permission struct */
  89         int32_t sem_base;       /* 32 bit base ptr for semaphore set */
  90         unsigned short  sem_nsems;      /* [XSI] number of sems in set */
  91         user32_time_t   sem_otime;      /* [XSI] last operation time */
  92         int32_t sem_pad1;       /* RESERVED: DO NOT USE! */
  93         user32_time_t   sem_ctime;      /* [XSI] last change time */
  94                                         /* Times measured in secs since */
  95                                         /* 00:00:00 GMT, Jan. 1, 1970 */
  96         int32_t sem_pad2;       /* RESERVED: DO NOT USE! */
  97         int32_t sem_pad3[4];    /* RESERVED: DO NOT USE! */
  98 };
  99 #pragma pack()
 100
 101 union user_semun {
 102         user_addr_t     buf;            /* buffer for IPC_STAT & IPC_SET */
 103         user_addr_t     array;          /* array for GETALL & SETALL */
 104 };
 105 typedef union user_semun user_semun_t;
 106
 107 #if __DARWIN_ALIGN_NATURAL
 108 #pragma options align=reset
 109 #endif
 110
 111
 112 /*
 113  * Kernel implementation stuff
 114  */
 115 #define SEMVMX  32767           /* semaphore maximum value */
 116 #define SEMAEM  16384           /* adjust on exit max value */
 117
 118 /*
 119  * Configuration parameters.  SEMMNI, SEMMNS, and SEMMNU are hard limits.
 120  * The code dynamically allocates enough memory to satisfy the current
 121  * demand in even increments of SEMMNI_INC, SEMMNS_INC, and SEMMNU_INC.
 122  * The code will never allocate more than the hard limits.  The *_INC's
 123  * are defined in the kernel section of the header.
 124  */
 125 /*
 126  * Configuration parameters
 127  */
 128 #ifndef SEMMNS                  /* # of semaphores in system */
 129 #define SEMMNS  (1048576/sizeof(struct sem))
 130 #endif                          /* no more than 1M of semaphore data */
 131 #ifndef SEMMNI                  /* # of semaphore identifiers */
 132 #define SEMMNI  SEMMNS          /* max of 1 for each semaphore */
 133 #endif
 134 #ifndef SEMUME
 135 #define SEMUME  10              /* max # of undo entries per process */
 136 #endif
 137 #ifndef SEMMNU                  /* # of undo structures in system */
 138 #define SEMMNU  SEMMNS          /* 1 for each semaphore.  This is quite large */
 139 #endif                          /* This should be max 1 for each process */
 140
 141 /* shouldn't need tuning */
 142 #ifndef SEMMAP
 143 #define SEMMAP  30              /* # of entries in semaphore map */
 144 #endif
 145 #ifndef SEMMSL
 146 #define SEMMSL  SEMMNS          /* max # of semaphores per id */
 147 #endif
 148 #ifndef SEMOPM
 149 #define SEMOPM  5               /* max # of operations per semop call */
 150 #endif
 151
 152
 153 /*
 154  * Undo structure (internal: one per process)
 155  */
 156 struct sem_undo {
 157         int     un_next_idx;    /* index of next active undo structure */
 158         struct  proc *un_proc;          /* owner of this structure */
 159         short   un_cnt;                 /* # of active entries */
 160         struct undo {
 161                 short   une_adjval;     /* adjust on exit values */
 162                 short   une_num;        /* semaphore # */
 163                 int     une_id;         /* semid */
 164                 struct undo *une_next;  /* next undo entry */
 165         } *un_ent;                      /* undo entries */
 166 };
 167
 168 /*
 169  * semaphore info struct (internal; for administrative limits and ipcs)
 170  */
 171 struct seminfo {
 172         int     semmap,         /* # of entries in semaphore map */
 173                 semmni,         /* # of semaphore identifiers */
 174                 semmns,         /* # of semaphores in system */
 175                 semmnu,         /* # of undo structures in system */
 176                 semmsl,         /* max # of semaphores per id */
 177                 semopm,         /* max # of operations per semop call */
 178                 semume,         /* max # of undo entries per process */
 179                 semusz,         /* size in bytes of undo structure */
 180                 semvmx,         /* semaphore maximum value */
 181                 semaem;         /* adjust on exit max value */
 182 };
 183 extern struct seminfo   seminfo;
 184
 185 /*
 186  * Kernel wrapper for the user-level structure
 187  */
 188 struct semid_kernel {
 189         struct  user_semid_ds u;
 190         struct  label *label;   /* MAC framework label */
 191 };
 192
 193
 194 /* internal "mode" bits */
 195 #define SEM_ALLOC       01000   /* semaphore is allocated */
 196 #define SEM_DEST        02000   /* semaphore will be destroyed on last detach */
 197
 198 #define SEMMNI_INC      8       /* increment value for semaphore identifiers */
 199 #define SEMMNS_INC      64      /* increment value for semaphores */
 200 #define SEMMNU_INC      32      /* increment value for undo structures */
 201
 202 /*
 203  * Due to the way semaphore memory is allocated, we have to ensure that
 204  * SEMUSZ is properly aligned.
 205  *
 206  * We are not doing strange semaphore memory allocation anymore, so
 207  * these macros are no longer needed.
 208  */
 209
 210 /*
 211  * #define SEM_ALIGN(bytes) (((bytes) + (sizeof(long) - 1)) & ~(sizeof(long) - 1))
 212  */
 213
 214 /* actual size of an undo structure */
 215 /*
 216  * #define SEMUSZ       SEM_ALIGN(offsetof(struct sem_undo, un_ent[SEMUME]))
 217  */
 218 #define SEMUSZ          sizeof(struct sem_undo)
 219
 220 extern struct semid_kernel      *sema;          /* semaphore id pool */
 221 extern struct sem               *sem_pool;      /* semaphore pool */
 222 /* This is now a struct sem_undo with the new memory allocation
 223  * extern int   *semu;          // undo structure pool
 224  */
 225 extern struct sem_undo  *semu;          /* undo structure pool */
 226
 227 /*
 228  * Macro to find a particular sem_undo vector
 229  */
 230 /* Until we can initialize seminfo.semusz to SEMUSZ, we hard code the size macro
 231  * in SEMU.  This should be fixed when (if) we implement dynamic pool sizes
 232  *
 233  * #define SEMU(ix)     ((struct sem_undo *)(((intptr_t)semu)+ix * seminfo.semusz))
 234  */
 235 /*
 236  * This macro doesn't work because we are using a staticly allocated array
 237  * for semu now.
 238  * #define SEMU(ix)        ((struct sem_undo *)(((intptr_t)semu)+ix * SEMUSZ))
 239  */
 240 #define SEMU(ix)        (&semu[ix])
 241
 242
 243 /*
 244  * Process sem_undo vectors at proc exit.
 245  */
 246 void    semexit(struct proc *p);
 247
 248 #endif /* !_SYS_SEM__INTERNALH_ */