]>
git.saurik.com Git - apple/xnu.git/blob - bsd/kern/kern_time.c
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
28 /* Copyright (c) 1995 NeXT Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */
30 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
31 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
33 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
34 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
36 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
37 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
38 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
39 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
40 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
41 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
42 * must display the following acknowledgement:
43 * This product includes software developed by the University of
44 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
45 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47 * without specific prior written permission.
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
61 * @(#)kern_time.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 5/26/95
64 * NOTICE: This file was modified by SPARTA, Inc. in 2005 to introduce
65 * support for mandatory and extensible security protections. This notice
66 * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License,
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
72 #include <sys/kernel.h>
73 #include <sys/systm.h>
74 #include <sys/proc_internal.h>
75 #include <sys/kauth.h>
76 #include <sys/vnode.h>
78 #include <sys/mount_internal.h>
79 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
80 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
82 #include <kern/clock.h>
83 #include <kern/task.h>
84 #include <kern/thread_call.h>
86 #include <security/mac_framework.h>
89 #define HZ 100 /* XXX */
91 /* simple lock used to access timezone, tz structure */
92 lck_spin_t
* tz_slock
;
93 lck_grp_t
* tz_slock_grp
;
94 lck_attr_t
* tz_slock_attr
;
95 lck_grp_attr_t
*tz_slock_grp_attr
;
97 static void setthetime(
100 void time_zone_slock_init(void) __attribute__((section("__TEXT, initcode")));
103 * Time of day and interval timer support.
105 * These routines provide the kernel entry points to get and set
106 * the time-of-day and per-process interval timers. Subroutines
107 * here provide support for adding and subtracting timeval structures
108 * and decrementing interval timers, optionally reloading the interval
109 * timers when they expire.
114 __unused
struct proc
*p
,
115 struct gettimeofday_args
*uap
,
119 struct timezone ltz
; /* local copy */
122 clock_gettimeofday((uint32_t *)&retval
[0], (uint32_t *)&retval
[1]);
125 lck_spin_lock(tz_slock
);
127 lck_spin_unlock(tz_slock
);
129 error
= copyout((caddr_t
)<z
, CAST_USER_ADDR_T(uap
->tzp
), sizeof (tz
));
136 * XXX Y2038 bug because of setthetime() argument
140 settimeofday(__unused
struct proc
*p
, struct settimeofday_args
*uap
, __unused register_t
*retval
)
147 error
= mac_system_check_settime(kauth_cred_get());
151 #ifndef CONFIG_EMBEDDED
152 if ((error
= suser(kauth_cred_get(), &p
->p_acflag
)))
155 /* Verify all parameters before changing time */
157 if (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p
)) {
158 struct user_timeval user_atv
;
159 error
= copyin(uap
->tv
, &user_atv
, sizeof(struct user_timeval
));
160 atv
.tv_sec
= user_atv
.tv_sec
;
161 atv
.tv_usec
= user_atv
.tv_usec
;
163 error
= copyin(uap
->tv
, &atv
, sizeof(struct timeval
));
168 if (uap
->tzp
&& (error
= copyin(uap
->tzp
, (caddr_t
)&atz
, sizeof(atz
))))
172 if (atv
.tv_sec
< 0 || (atv
.tv_sec
== 0 && atv
.tv_usec
< 0))
177 lck_spin_lock(tz_slock
);
179 lck_spin_unlock(tz_slock
);
188 clock_set_calendar_microtime(tv
->tv_sec
, tv
->tv_usec
);
192 * XXX Y2038 bug because of clock_adjtime() first argument
196 adjtime(struct proc
*p
, struct adjtime_args
*uap
, __unused register_t
*retval
)
202 error
= mac_system_check_settime(kauth_cred_get());
206 if ((error
= suser(kauth_cred_get(), &p
->p_acflag
)))
208 if (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p
)) {
209 struct user_timeval user_atv
;
210 error
= copyin(uap
->delta
, &user_atv
, sizeof(struct user_timeval
));
211 atv
.tv_sec
= user_atv
.tv_sec
;
212 atv
.tv_usec
= user_atv
.tv_usec
;
214 error
= copyin(uap
->delta
, &atv
, sizeof(struct timeval
));
220 * Compute the total correction and the rate at which to apply it.
222 clock_adjtime((int32_t *)&atv
.tv_sec
, &atv
.tv_usec
);
225 if (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p
)) {
226 struct user_timeval user_atv
;
227 user_atv
.tv_sec
= atv
.tv_sec
;
228 user_atv
.tv_usec
= atv
.tv_usec
;
229 error
= copyout(&user_atv
, uap
->olddelta
, sizeof(struct user_timeval
));
231 error
= copyout(&atv
, uap
->olddelta
, sizeof(struct timeval
));
239 * Verify the calendar value. If negative,
240 * reset to zero (the epoch).
244 __unused
time_t base
)
250 * The calendar has already been
251 * set up from the platform clock.
253 * The value returned by microtime()
254 * is gotten from the calendar.
258 if (tv
.tv_sec
< 0 || tv
.tv_usec
< 0) {
259 printf ("WARNING: preposterous time in Real Time Clock");
260 tv
.tv_sec
= 0; /* the UNIX epoch */
263 printf(" -- CHECK AND RESET THE DATE!\n");
270 uint32_t sec
, nanosec
;
271 clock_get_boottime_nanotime(&sec
, &nanosec
);
275 uint64_t tvtoabstime(struct timeval
*tvp
);
278 * Get value of an interval timer. The process virtual and
279 * profiling virtual time timers are kept internally in the
280 * way they are specified externally: in time until they expire.
282 * The real time interval timer expiration time (p_rtime)
283 * is kept as an absolute time rather than as a delta, so that
284 * it is easy to keep periodic real-time signals from drifting.
286 * The real time timer is processed by a callout routine.
287 * Since a callout may be delayed in real time due to
288 * other processing in the system, it is possible for the real
289 * time callout routine (realitexpire, given below), to be delayed
290 * in real time past when it is supposed to occur. It does not
291 * suffice, therefore, to reload the real time .it_value from the
292 * real time .it_interval. Rather, we compute the next time in
293 * absolute time when the timer should go off.
296 * EINVAL Invalid argument
297 * copyout:EFAULT Bad address
301 getitimer(struct proc
*p
, struct getitimer_args
*uap
, __unused register_t
*retval
)
303 struct itimerval aitv
;
305 if (uap
->which
> ITIMER_PROF
)
309 switch (uap
->which
) {
313 * If time for real time timer has passed return 0,
314 * else return difference between current time and
315 * time for the timer to go off.
317 aitv
= p
->p_realtimer
;
318 if (timerisset(&p
->p_rtime
)) {
322 if (timercmp(&p
->p_rtime
, &now
, <))
323 timerclear(&aitv
.it_value
);
325 aitv
.it_value
= p
->p_rtime
;
326 timevalsub(&aitv
.it_value
, &now
);
330 timerclear(&aitv
.it_value
);
334 aitv
= p
->p_vtimer_user
;
338 aitv
= p
->p_vtimer_prof
;
344 if (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p
)) {
345 struct user_itimerval user_itv
;
346 user_itv
.it_interval
.tv_sec
= aitv
.it_interval
.tv_sec
;
347 user_itv
.it_interval
.tv_usec
= aitv
.it_interval
.tv_usec
;
348 user_itv
.it_value
.tv_sec
= aitv
.it_value
.tv_sec
;
349 user_itv
.it_value
.tv_usec
= aitv
.it_value
.tv_usec
;
350 return (copyout((caddr_t
)&user_itv
, uap
->itv
, sizeof (struct user_itimerval
)));
352 return (copyout((caddr_t
)&aitv
, uap
->itv
, sizeof (struct itimerval
)));
358 * EINVAL Invalid argument
359 * copyin:EFAULT Bad address
360 * getitimer:EINVAL Invalid argument
361 * getitimer:EFAULT Bad address
365 setitimer(struct proc
*p
, struct setitimer_args
*uap
, register_t
*retval
)
367 struct itimerval aitv
;
371 if (uap
->which
> ITIMER_PROF
)
373 if ((itvp
= uap
->itv
)) {
374 if (IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p
)) {
375 struct user_itimerval user_itv
;
376 if ((error
= copyin(itvp
, (caddr_t
)&user_itv
, sizeof (struct user_itimerval
))))
378 aitv
.it_interval
.tv_sec
= user_itv
.it_interval
.tv_sec
;
379 aitv
.it_interval
.tv_usec
= user_itv
.it_interval
.tv_usec
;
380 aitv
.it_value
.tv_sec
= user_itv
.it_value
.tv_sec
;
381 aitv
.it_value
.tv_usec
= user_itv
.it_value
.tv_usec
;
383 if ((error
= copyin(itvp
, (caddr_t
)&aitv
, sizeof (struct itimerval
))))
387 if ((uap
->itv
= uap
->oitv
) && (error
= getitimer(p
, (struct getitimer_args
*)uap
, retval
)))
391 if (itimerfix(&aitv
.it_value
) || itimerfix(&aitv
.it_interval
))
394 switch (uap
->which
) {
398 if (timerisset(&aitv
.it_value
)) {
399 microuptime(&p
->p_rtime
);
400 timevaladd(&p
->p_rtime
, &aitv
.it_value
);
401 p
->p_realtimer
= aitv
;
402 if (!thread_call_enter_delayed(p
->p_rcall
, tvtoabstime(&p
->p_rtime
)))
405 timerclear(&p
->p_rtime
);
406 p
->p_realtimer
= aitv
;
407 if (thread_call_cancel(p
->p_rcall
))
416 if (timerisset(&aitv
.it_value
))
417 task_vtimer_set(p
->task
, TASK_VTIMER_USER
);
419 task_vtimer_clear(p
->task
, TASK_VTIMER_USER
);
422 p
->p_vtimer_user
= aitv
;
427 if (timerisset(&aitv
.it_value
))
428 task_vtimer_set(p
->task
, TASK_VTIMER_PROF
);
430 task_vtimer_clear(p
->task
, TASK_VTIMER_PROF
);
433 p
->p_vtimer_prof
= aitv
;
442 * Real interval timer expired:
443 * send process whose timer expired an alarm signal.
444 * If time is not set up to reload, then just return.
445 * Else compute next time timer should go off which is > current time.
446 * This is where delay in processing this timeout causes multiple
447 * SIGALRM calls to be compressed into one.
456 r
= proc_find(p
->p_pid
);
460 if (--p
->p_ractive
> 0 || r
!= p
) {
468 if (!timerisset(&p
->p_realtimer
.it_interval
)) {
469 timerclear(&p
->p_rtime
);
478 timevaladd(&p
->p_rtime
, &p
->p_realtimer
.it_interval
);
479 if (timercmp(&p
->p_rtime
, &t
, <=)) {
480 if ((p
->p_rtime
.tv_sec
+ 2) >= t
.tv_sec
) {
482 timevaladd(&p
->p_rtime
, &p
->p_realtimer
.it_interval
);
483 if (timercmp(&p
->p_rtime
, &t
, >))
488 p
->p_rtime
= p
->p_realtimer
.it_interval
;
489 timevaladd(&p
->p_rtime
, &t
);
493 if (!thread_call_enter_delayed(p
->p_rcall
, tvtoabstime(&p
->p_rtime
)))
502 * Check that a proposed value to load into the .it_value or
503 * .it_interval part of an interval timer is acceptable.
510 if (tv
->tv_sec
< 0 || tv
->tv_sec
> 100000000 ||
511 tv
->tv_usec
< 0 || tv
->tv_usec
>= 1000000)
517 * Decrement an interval timer by a specified number
518 * of microseconds, which must be less than a second,
519 * i.e. < 1000000. If the timer expires, then reload
520 * it. In this case, carry over (usec - old value) to
521 * reduce the value reloaded into the timer so that
522 * the timer does not drift. This routine assumes
523 * that it is called in a context where the timers
524 * on which it is operating cannot change in value.
528 struct itimerval
*itp
, int usec
)
533 if (itp
->it_value
.tv_usec
< usec
) {
534 if (itp
->it_value
.tv_sec
== 0) {
535 /* expired, and already in next interval */
536 usec
-= itp
->it_value
.tv_usec
;
539 itp
->it_value
.tv_usec
+= 1000000;
540 itp
->it_value
.tv_sec
--;
542 itp
->it_value
.tv_usec
-= usec
;
544 if (timerisset(&itp
->it_value
)) {
548 /* expired, exactly at end of interval */
550 if (timerisset(&itp
->it_interval
)) {
551 itp
->it_value
= itp
->it_interval
;
552 if (itp
->it_value
.tv_sec
> 0) {
553 itp
->it_value
.tv_usec
-= usec
;
554 if (itp
->it_value
.tv_usec
< 0) {
555 itp
->it_value
.tv_usec
+= 1000000;
556 itp
->it_value
.tv_sec
--;
560 itp
->it_value
.tv_usec
= 0; /* sec is already 0 */
566 * Add and subtract routines for timevals.
567 * N.B.: subtract routine doesn't deal with
568 * results which are before the beginning,
569 * it just gets very confused in this case.
578 t1
->tv_sec
+= t2
->tv_sec
;
579 t1
->tv_usec
+= t2
->tv_usec
;
588 t1
->tv_sec
-= t2
->tv_sec
;
589 t1
->tv_usec
-= t2
->tv_usec
;
597 if (t1
->tv_usec
< 0) {
599 t1
->tv_usec
+= 1000000;
601 if (t1
->tv_usec
>= 1000000) {
603 t1
->tv_usec
-= 1000000;
608 * Return the best possible estimate of the time in the timeval
609 * to which tvp points.
615 clock_get_calendar_microtime((uint32_t *)&tvp
->tv_sec
, (uint32_t *)&tvp
->tv_usec
);
622 clock_get_system_microtime((uint32_t *)&tvp
->tv_sec
, (uint32_t *)&tvp
->tv_usec
);
626 * Ditto for timespec.
630 struct timespec
*tsp
)
632 clock_get_calendar_nanotime((uint32_t *)&tsp
->tv_sec
, (uint32_t *)&tsp
->tv_nsec
);
637 struct timespec
*tsp
)
639 clock_get_system_nanotime((uint32_t *)&tsp
->tv_sec
, (uint32_t *)&tsp
->tv_nsec
);
646 uint64_t result
, usresult
;
648 clock_interval_to_absolutetime_interval(
649 tvp
->tv_sec
, NSEC_PER_SEC
, &result
);
650 clock_interval_to_absolutetime_interval(
651 tvp
->tv_usec
, NSEC_PER_USEC
, &usresult
);
653 return (result
+ usresult
);
656 time_zone_slock_init(void)
658 /* allocate lock group attribute and group */
659 tz_slock_grp_attr
= lck_grp_attr_alloc_init();
661 tz_slock_grp
= lck_grp_alloc_init("tzlock", tz_slock_grp_attr
);
663 /* Allocate lock attribute */
664 tz_slock_attr
= lck_attr_alloc_init();
666 /* Allocate the spin lock */
667 tz_slock
= lck_spin_alloc_init(tz_slock_grp
, tz_slock_attr
);