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56 .\" @(#)nfssvc.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
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58 .Dd January 9, 2007
59 .Dt NFSSVC 2
60 .Os
61 .Sh NAME
62 .Nm nfssvc
63 .Nd NFS services
64 .Sh SYNOPSIS
65 .Fd #include <unistd.h>
66 .Fd #include <nfs/nfs.h>
67 .Ft int
68 .Fn nfssvc "int flags" "void *argstructp"
69 .Sh DESCRIPTION
70 The
71 .Fn nfssvc
72 function is used by the NFS server daemon to pass information into and out
73 of the kernel and also to enter the kernel as a server daemon.
74 The
75 .Fa flags
76 argument consists of several bits that show what action is to be taken
77 once in the kernel and the
78 .Fa argstructp
79 points to any corresponding data that the action may require.
80 .Pp
81 .Fn nfssvc
82 is called with the flag
83 .Dv NFSSVC_NFSD
84 and a NULL
85 .Fa argstructp
86 to enter the kernel as an
87 .Xr nfsd 8
88 daemon. The
89 .Dv NFSSVC_NFSD
90 action normally does not return until the NFS server is stopped.
91 .Pp
92 The
93 .Xr nfsd 8
94 server daemon calls
95 .Fn nfssvc
96 with the flag
97 .Dv NFSSVC_ADDSOCK
98 and a pointer to a
99 .Bd -literal
100 struct nfsd_args {
101 int sock; /* Socket to serve */
102 caddr_t name; /* Client address for connection based sockets */
103 int namelen; /* Length of name */
104 };
105 .Ed
106 .sp
107 to pass a server side
108 .Tn NFS
109 socket into the kernel for servicing by the
110 .Xr nfsd 8
111 daemons.
112 .Pp
113 The
114 .Xr nfsd 8
115 server daemon calls
116 .Fn nfssvc
117 with the flag
118 .Dv NFSSVC_EXPORT
119 and a pointer to a
120 .Bd -literal
121 struct nfs_export_args {
122 uint32_t nxa_fsid; /* export FS ID */
123 uint32_t nxa_expid; /* export ID */
124 char *nxa_fspath; /* export FS path */
125 char *nxa_exppath; /* export sub-path */
126 uint32_t nxa_flags; /* export arg flags */
127 uint32_t nxa_netcount; /* #entries in ex_nets array */
128 struct nfs_export_net_args *nxa_nets; /* array of net args */
129 };
130 .Ed
131 .sp
132 to pass exported file system information into the kernel.
133 .Sh RETURN VALUES
134 Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned. Otherwise, -1 is
135 returned the global variable
136 .Va errno
137 is set to specify the error.
138 .Pp
139 .Sh ERRORS
140 .Bl -tag -width Er
141 .It Bq Er EPERM
142 The caller is not the super-user.
143 .It Bq Er EINVAL
144 The action specified by the
145 .Fa flags
146 argument was not valid.
147 .It Bq EFAULT
148 .Fa argstructp
149 points to an invalid address.
150 .It Bq ENOMEM
151 A memory allocation failure prevented the action from completing.
152 .It Bq EEXIST
153 An attempt was made to add a UDP socket via the
154 .Dv NFSSVC_ADDSOCK
155 action, but the UDP socket has already been added.
156 .El
157 .Sh SEE ALSO
158 .Xr nfsd 8
159 .Sh HISTORY
160 The
161 .Nm nfssvc
162 function first appeared in 4.4BSD.
163 .Sh BUGS
164 The
165 .Nm nfssvc
166 system call is designed specifically for the
167 .Tn NFS
168 server daemons and as such is specific to their requirements. Several
169 fields of the argument structures are assumed to be valid, such that
170 .Nm nfssvc
171 must be used with extreme care.