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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28 #include <mach/mach_types.h>
29 #include <mach/vm_attributes.h>
30 #include <mach/vm_param.h>
31
32 #include <vm/pmap.h>
33
34 #include <mach/thread_status.h>
35 #include <mach-o/loader.h>
36 #include <mach/vm_region.h>
37 #include <mach/vm_statistics.h>
38
39 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
40 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
41 #include <vm/vm_protos.h>
42 #include <kdp/kdp_core.h>
43 #include <kdp/kdp_udp.h>
44 #include <kdp/kdp_internal.h>
45 #include <arm/misc_protos.h>
46 #include <arm/caches_internal.h>
47 #include <arm/cpu_data_internal.h>
48
49 pmap_t kdp_pmap = 0;
50 boolean_t kdp_trans_off;
51 boolean_t kdp_read_io = 0;
52
53 pmap_paddr_t kdp_vtophys(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va);
54
55 /*
56 * kdp_vtophys
57 */
58 pmap_paddr_t
59 kdp_vtophys(
60 pmap_t pmap,
61 vm_offset_t va)
62 {
63 pmap_paddr_t pa;
64 ppnum_t pp;
65
66 /* Ensure that the provided va resides within the provided pmap range. */
67 if (!pmap || ((pmap != kernel_pmap) && ((va < pmap->min) || (va >= pmap->max)))) {
68 #ifdef KDP_VTOPHYS_DEBUG
69 printf("kdp_vtophys(%08x, %016lx) not in range %08x .. %08x\n", (unsigned int) pmap,
70 (unsigned long) va,
71 (unsigned int) (pmap ? pmap->min : 0),
72 (unsigned int) (pmap ? pmap->max : 0));
73 #endif
74 return 0; /* Just return if no translation */
75 }
76
77 pp = pmap_find_phys(pmap, va); /* Get the page number */
78 if (!pp) {
79 return 0; /* Just return if no translation */
80 }
81 pa = ((pmap_paddr_t) pp << PAGE_SHIFT) | (va & PAGE_MASK); /* Insert page offset */
82 return pa;
83 }
84
85
86 /*
87 * kdp_machine_vm_read
88 *
89 * Verify that src is valid, and physically copy len bytes from src to
90 * dst, translating if necessary. If translation is enabled
91 * (kdp_trans_off is 0), a non-zero kdp_pmap specifies the pmap to use
92 * when translating src.
93 */
94
95 mach_vm_size_t
96 kdp_machine_vm_read( mach_vm_address_t src, caddr_t dst, mach_vm_size_t len)
97 {
98 addr64_t cur_virt_src, cur_virt_dst;
99 addr64_t cur_phys_src, cur_phys_dst;
100 mach_vm_size_t resid, cnt;
101 pmap_t pmap;
102
103 #ifdef KDP_VM_READ_DEBUG
104 kprintf("kdp_machine_vm_read1: src %x dst %x len %x - %08X %08X\n", src, dst, len, ((unsigned long *) src)[0], ((unsigned long *) src)[1]);
105 #endif
106
107 cur_virt_src = (addr64_t) src;
108 cur_virt_dst = (addr64_t) dst;
109
110 if (kdp_trans_off) {
111 kdp_readphysmem64_req_t rq;
112 mach_vm_size_t ret;
113
114 rq.address = src;
115 rq.nbytes = (uint32_t)len;
116 ret = kdp_machine_phys_read(&rq, dst, 0 /* unused */);
117 return ret;
118 } else {
119 resid = len;
120
121 if (kdp_pmap) {
122 pmap = kdp_pmap; /* If special pmap, use it */
123 } else {
124 pmap = kernel_pmap; /* otherwise, use kernel's */
125 }
126 while (resid != 0) {
127 /*
128 * Always translate the destination using the
129 * kernel_pmap.
130 */
131 if ((cur_phys_dst = kdp_vtophys(kernel_pmap, cur_virt_dst)) == 0) {
132 goto exit;
133 }
134
135 if ((cur_phys_src = kdp_vtophys(pmap, cur_virt_src)) == 0) {
136 goto exit;
137 }
138
139 /* Attempt to ensure that there are valid translations for src and dst. */
140 if (!kdp_read_io && ((!pmap_valid_address(cur_phys_dst)) || (!pmap_valid_address(cur_phys_src)))) {
141 goto exit;
142 }
143
144 cnt = ARM_PGBYTES - (cur_virt_src & PAGE_MASK); /* Get length left on
145 * page */
146 if (cnt > (ARM_PGBYTES - (cur_virt_dst & PAGE_MASK))) {
147 cnt = ARM_PGBYTES - (cur_virt_dst & PAGE_MASK);
148 }
149
150 if (cnt > resid) {
151 cnt = resid;
152 }
153
154 #ifdef KDP_VM_READ_DEBUG
155 kprintf("kdp_machine_vm_read2: pmap %08X, virt %016LLX, phys %016LLX\n",
156 pmap, cur_virt_src, cur_phys_src);
157 #endif
158 bcopy_phys(cur_phys_src, cur_phys_dst, cnt);
159
160 cur_virt_src += cnt;
161 cur_virt_dst += cnt;
162 resid -= cnt;
163 }
164 }
165 exit:
166 #ifdef KDP_VM_READ_DEBUG
167 kprintf("kdp_machine_vm_read: ret %08X\n", len - resid);
168 #endif
169 return len - resid;
170 }
171
172 mach_vm_size_t
173 kdp_machine_phys_read(kdp_readphysmem64_req_t *rq, caddr_t dst, uint16_t lcpu __unused)
174 {
175 mach_vm_address_t src = rq->address;
176 mach_vm_size_t len = rq->nbytes;
177
178 addr64_t cur_virt_dst;
179 addr64_t cur_phys_src, cur_phys_dst;
180 mach_vm_size_t resid = len;
181 mach_vm_size_t cnt = 0, cnt_src, cnt_dst;
182
183 #ifdef KDP_VM_READ_DEBUG
184 kprintf("kdp_phys_read src %x dst %p len %x\n", src, dst, len);
185 #endif
186
187 cur_virt_dst = (addr64_t) dst;
188 cur_phys_src = (addr64_t) src;
189
190 while (resid != 0) {
191 if ((cur_phys_dst = kdp_vtophys(kernel_pmap, cur_virt_dst)) == 0) {
192 goto exit;
193 }
194
195 /* Get length left on page */
196
197 cnt_src = ARM_PGBYTES - (cur_phys_src & PAGE_MASK);
198 cnt_dst = ARM_PGBYTES - (cur_phys_dst & PAGE_MASK);
199 if (cnt_src > cnt_dst) {
200 cnt = cnt_dst;
201 } else {
202 cnt = cnt_src;
203 }
204 if (cnt > resid) {
205 cnt = resid;
206 }
207
208 bcopy_phys(cur_phys_src, cur_phys_dst, cnt); /* Copy stuff over */
209 cur_phys_src += cnt;
210 cur_virt_dst += cnt;
211 resid -= cnt;
212 }
213
214 exit:
215 return len - resid;
216 }
217
218 /*
219 * kdp_vm_write
220 */
221 mach_vm_size_t
222 kdp_machine_vm_write( caddr_t src, mach_vm_address_t dst, mach_vm_size_t len)
223 {
224 addr64_t cur_virt_src, cur_virt_dst;
225 addr64_t cur_phys_src, cur_phys_dst;
226 mach_vm_size_t resid, cnt, cnt_src, cnt_dst;
227
228 #ifdef KDP_VM_WRITE_DEBUG
229 printf("kdp_vm_write: src %x dst %x len %x - %08X %08X\n", src, dst, len, ((unsigned long *) src)[0], ((unsigned long *) src)[1]);
230 #endif
231
232 cur_virt_src = (addr64_t) src;
233 cur_virt_dst = (addr64_t) dst;
234
235 resid = len;
236
237 while (resid != 0) {
238 if ((cur_phys_dst = kdp_vtophys(kernel_pmap, cur_virt_dst)) == 0) {
239 goto exit;
240 }
241
242 if ((cur_phys_src = kdp_vtophys(kernel_pmap, cur_virt_src)) == 0) {
243 goto exit;
244 }
245
246 /* Attempt to ensure that there are valid translations for src and dst. */
247 /* No support for enabling writes for an invalid translation at the moment. */
248 if ((!pmap_valid_address(cur_phys_dst)) || (!pmap_valid_address(cur_phys_src))) {
249 goto exit;
250 }
251
252 cnt_src = ((cur_phys_src + ARM_PGBYTES) & (-ARM_PGBYTES)) - cur_phys_src;
253 cnt_dst = ((cur_phys_dst + ARM_PGBYTES) & (-ARM_PGBYTES)) - cur_phys_dst;
254
255 if (cnt_src > cnt_dst) {
256 cnt = cnt_dst;
257 } else {
258 cnt = cnt_src;
259 }
260 if (cnt > resid) {
261 cnt = resid;
262 }
263
264 #ifdef KDP_VM_WRITE_DEBUG
265 printf("kdp_vm_write: cur_phys_src %x cur_phys_src %x len %x - %08X %08X\n", src, dst, cnt);
266 #endif
267 bcopy_phys(cur_phys_src, cur_phys_dst, cnt); /* Copy stuff over */
268 flush_dcache64(cur_phys_dst, (unsigned int)cnt, TRUE);
269 invalidate_icache64(cur_phys_dst, (unsigned int)cnt, TRUE);
270
271 cur_virt_src += cnt;
272 cur_virt_dst += cnt;
273 resid -= cnt;
274 }
275 exit:
276 return len - resid;
277 }
278
279 mach_vm_size_t
280 kdp_machine_phys_write(kdp_writephysmem64_req_t *rq __unused, caddr_t src __unused,
281 uint16_t lcpu __unused)
282 {
283 return 0; /* unimplemented */
284 }
285
286 void
287 kern_collectth_state_size(uint64_t * tstate_count, uint64_t * tstate_size)
288 {
289 uint64_t count = ml_get_max_cpu_number() + 1;
290
291 *tstate_count = count;
292 *tstate_size = sizeof(struct thread_command)
293 + (sizeof(arm_state_hdr_t)
294 #if defined(__arm64__)
295 + ARM_THREAD_STATE64_COUNT * sizeof(uint32_t));
296 #else
297 + ARM_THREAD_STATE32_COUNT * sizeof(uint32_t));
298 #endif
299 }
300
301 void
302 kern_collectth_state(thread_t thread __unused, void *buffer, uint64_t size, void ** iter)
303 {
304 cpu_data_entry_t *cpuentryp = *iter;
305 if (cpuentryp == NULL) {
306 cpuentryp = &CpuDataEntries[0];
307 }
308
309 if (cpuentryp == &CpuDataEntries[ml_get_max_cpu_number()]) {
310 *iter = NULL;
311 } else {
312 *iter = cpuentryp + 1;
313 }
314
315 struct cpu_data *cpudatap = cpuentryp->cpu_data_vaddr;
316
317 struct thread_command *tc = (struct thread_command *)buffer;
318 arm_state_hdr_t *hdr = (arm_state_hdr_t *)(void *)(tc + 1);
319 #if defined(__arm64__)
320 hdr->flavor = ARM_THREAD_STATE64;
321 hdr->count = ARM_THREAD_STATE64_COUNT;
322 arm_thread_state64_t *state = (arm_thread_state64_t *)(void *)(hdr + 1);
323 #else
324 hdr->flavor = ARM_THREAD_STATE;
325 hdr->count = ARM_THREAD_STATE_COUNT;
326 arm_thread_state_t *state = (arm_thread_state_t *)(void *)(hdr + 1);
327 #endif
328
329 tc->cmd = LC_THREAD;
330 tc->cmdsize = (uint32_t) size;
331
332 if ((cpudatap != NULL) && (cpudatap->halt_status == CPU_HALTED_WITH_STATE)) {
333 *state = cpudatap->halt_state;
334 return;
335 }
336
337 if ((cpudatap == NULL) || (cpudatap->cpu_processor == NULL) || (cpudatap->cpu_processor->active_thread == NULL)) {
338 bzero(state, hdr->count * sizeof(uint32_t));
339 return;
340 }
341
342 vm_offset_t kstackptr = (vm_offset_t) cpudatap->cpu_processor->active_thread->machine.kstackptr;
343 arm_saved_state_t *saved_state = (arm_saved_state_t *) kstackptr;
344
345 #if defined(__arm64__)
346
347 state->fp = saved_state->ss_64.fp;
348 state->lr = saved_state->ss_64.lr;
349 state->sp = saved_state->ss_64.sp;
350 state->pc = saved_state->ss_64.pc;
351 state->cpsr = saved_state->ss_64.cpsr;
352 bcopy(&saved_state->ss_64.x[0], &state->x[0], sizeof(state->x));
353
354 #else /* __arm64__ */
355
356 state->lr = saved_state->lr;
357 state->sp = saved_state->sp;
358 state->pc = saved_state->pc;
359 state->cpsr = saved_state->cpsr;
360 bcopy(&saved_state->r[0], &state->r[0], sizeof(state->r));
361
362 #endif /* !__arm64__ */
363 }