osfmk/i386/mp.h

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
   3  *
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   5  *
   6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
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   8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
   9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
  10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
  11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
  12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
  13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
  14  *
  15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
  16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
  17  *
  18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
  19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
  20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
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  23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
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  26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
  27  */
  28 /*
  29  * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
  30  */
  31 /*
  32  * Mach Operating System
  33  * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
  34  * All Rights Reserved.
  35  *
  36  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
  37  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
  38  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
  39  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
  40  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
  41  *
  42  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
  43  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
  44  * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  45  *
  46  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
  47  *
  48  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
  49  *  School of Computer Science
  50  *  Carnegie Mellon University
  51  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
  52  *
  53  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
  54  * the rights to redistribute these changes.
  55  */
  56
  57 /*
  58  */
  59 #ifdef  KERNEL_PRIVATE
  60
  61 #ifndef _I386_MP_H_
  62 #define _I386_MP_H_
  63
  64 //#define       MP_DEBUG 1
  65
  66 #include <i386/apic.h>
  67 #include <i386/mp_events.h>
  68
  69 #define MAX_CPUS        32              /* (8*sizeof(long)) */
  70
  71 #ifndef ASSEMBLER
  72 #include <stdint.h>
  73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  74 #include <mach/boolean.h>
  75 #include <mach/kern_return.h>
  76 #include <mach/i386/thread_status.h>
  77 #include <mach/vm_types.h>
  78 #include <kern/simple_lock.h>
  79
  80 __BEGIN_DECLS
  81
  82 extern kern_return_t intel_startCPU(int slot_num);
  83 extern kern_return_t intel_startCPU_fast(int slot_num);
  84 extern void i386_init_slave(void);
  85 extern void i386_init_slave_fast(void);
  86 extern void smp_init(void);
  87
  88 extern void cpu_interrupt(int cpu);
  89 __END_DECLS
  90
  91 extern  unsigned int    real_ncpus;             /* real number of cpus */
  92 extern  unsigned int    max_ncpus;              /* max number of cpus */
  93 decl_simple_lock_data(extern,kdb_lock)  /* kdb lock             */
  94
  95 __BEGIN_DECLS
  96
  97 extern  void    console_init(void);
  98 extern  void    *console_cpu_alloc(boolean_t boot_cpu);
  99 extern  void    console_cpu_free(void *console_buf);
 100
 101 extern  int     kdb_cpu;                /* current cpu running kdb      */
 102 extern  int     kdb_debug;
 103 extern  int     kdb_active[];
 104
 105 extern  volatile boolean_t mp_kdp_trap;
 106 extern  volatile boolean_t force_immediate_debugger_NMI;
 107 extern  volatile boolean_t pmap_tlb_flush_timeout;
 108 extern  volatile usimple_lock_t spinlock_timed_out;
 109 extern  volatile uint32_t spinlock_owner_cpu;
 110 extern  uint32_t spinlock_timeout_NMI(uintptr_t thread_addr);
 111
 112 extern  uint64_t        LastDebuggerEntryAllowance;
 113
 114 extern  void    mp_kdp_enter(void);
 115 extern  void    mp_kdp_exit(void);
 116
 117 extern  boolean_t       mp_recent_debugger_activity(void);
 118
 119 /*
 120  * All cpu rendezvous:
 121  */
 122 extern void mp_rendezvous(
 123                 void (*setup_func)(void *),
 124                 void (*action_func)(void *),
 125                 void (*teardown_func)(void *),
 126                 void *arg);
 127 extern void mp_rendezvous_no_intrs(
 128                 void (*action_func)(void *),
 129                 void *arg);
 130 extern void mp_rendezvous_break_lock(void);
 131
 132 /*
 133  * All cpu broadcast.
 134  * Called from thread context, this blocks until all active cpus have
 135  * run action_func:
 136  */
 137 extern void mp_broadcast(
 138                 void (*action_func)(void *),
 139                 void *arg);
 140 #if MACH_KDP
 141 typedef long (*kdp_x86_xcpu_func_t) (void *arg0, void *arg1, uint16_t lcpu);
 142
 143 extern  long kdp_x86_xcpu_invoke(const uint16_t lcpu,
 144                                  kdp_x86_xcpu_func_t func,
 145                                  void *arg0, void *arg1);
 146 typedef enum    {KDP_XCPU_NONE = 0xffff, KDP_CURRENT_LCPU = 0xfffe} kdp_cpu_t;
 147 #endif
 148
 149 typedef uint32_t cpu_t;
 150 typedef volatile long cpumask_t;
 151 static inline cpumask_t
 152 cpu_to_cpumask(cpu_t cpu)
 153 {
 154         return (cpu < 32) ? (1 << cpu) : 0;
 155 }
 156 #define CPUMASK_ALL     0xffffffff
 157 #define CPUMASK_SELF    cpu_to_cpumask(cpu_number())
 158 #define CPUMASK_OTHERS  (CPUMASK_ALL & ~CPUMASK_SELF)
 159
 160 /* Initialation routing called at processor registration */
 161 extern void mp_cpus_call_cpu_init(int cpu);
 162
 163 /*
 164  * Invoke a function (possibly NULL) on a set of cpus specified by a mask.
 165  * The mask may include the local cpu.
 166  * If the mode is:
 167  *      - ASYNC:  other cpus make their calls in parallel
 168  *      - SYNC:   the calls are performed serially in logical cpu order
 169  *      - NOSYNC: the calls are queued
 170  * Unless the mode is NOSYNC, mp_cpus_call() returns when the function has been
 171  * called on all specified cpus.
 172  * The return value is the number of cpus where the call was made or queued.
 173  * The action function is called with interrupts disabled.
 174  */
 175 extern cpu_t mp_cpus_call(
 176                 cpumask_t       cpus,
 177                 mp_sync_t       mode,
 178                 void            (*action_func)(void *),
 179                 void            *arg);
 180 extern cpu_t mp_cpus_call1(
 181                 cpumask_t       cpus,
 182                 mp_sync_t       mode,
 183                 void            (*action_func)(void *, void*),
 184                 void            *arg0,
 185                 void            *arg1,
 186                 cpumask_t       *cpus_calledp,
 187                 cpumask_t       *cpus_notcalledp);
 188
 189 extern void mp_cpus_NMIPI(cpumask_t cpus);
 190
 191 /* Interrupt a set of cpus, forcing an exit out of non-root mode */
 192 extern void mp_cpus_kick(cpumask_t cpus);
 193 /*
 194  * Power-management-specific SPI to:
 195  *  - register a callout function, and
 196  *  - request the callout (if registered) on a given cpu.
 197  */
 198 extern void PM_interrupt_register(void (*fn)(void));
 199 extern void cpu_PM_interrupt(int cpu);
 200
 201 __END_DECLS
 202
 203 #if MP_DEBUG
 204 typedef struct {
 205         uint64_t        time;
 206         int             cpu;
 207         mp_event_t      event;
 208 } cpu_signal_event_t;
 209
 210 #define LOG_NENTRIES    100
 211 typedef struct {
 212         uint64_t                count[MP_LAST];
 213         int                     next_entry;
 214         cpu_signal_event_t      entry[LOG_NENTRIES];
 215 } cpu_signal_event_log_t;
 216
 217 extern cpu_signal_event_log_t   *cpu_signal[];
 218 extern cpu_signal_event_log_t   *cpu_handle[];
 219
 220 #define DBGLOG(log,_cpu,_event) {                                       \
 221         boolean_t               spl = ml_set_interrupts_enabled(FALSE); \
 222         cpu_signal_event_log_t  *logp = log[cpu_number()];              \
 223         int                     next = logp->next_entry;                \
 224         cpu_signal_event_t      *eventp = &logp->entry[next];           \
 225                                                                         \
 226         logp->count[_event]++;                                          \
 227                                                                         \
 228         eventp->time = rdtsc64();                                       \
 229         eventp->cpu = _cpu;                                             \
 230         eventp->event = _event;                                         \
 231         if (next == (LOG_NENTRIES - 1))                                 \
 232                 logp->next_entry = 0;                                   \
 233         else                                                            \
 234                 logp->next_entry++;                                     \
 235                                                                         \
 236         (void) ml_set_interrupts_enabled(spl);                          \
 237 }
 238
 239 #define DBGLOG_CPU_INIT(cpu)    {                                       \
 240         cpu_signal_event_log_t  **sig_logpp = &cpu_signal[cpu];         \
 241         cpu_signal_event_log_t  **hdl_logpp = &cpu_handle[cpu];         \
 242                                                                         \
 243         if (*sig_logpp == NULL &&                                       \
 244                 kmem_alloc(kernel_map,                                  \
 245                         (vm_offset_t *) sig_logpp,                      \
 246                         sizeof(cpu_signal_event_log_t)) != KERN_SUCCESS)\
 247                 panic("DBGLOG_CPU_INIT cpu_signal allocation failed\n");\
 248         bzero(*sig_logpp, sizeof(cpu_signal_event_log_t));              \
 249         if (*hdl_logpp == NULL &&                                       \
 250                 kmem_alloc(kernel_map,                                  \
 251                         (vm_offset_t *) hdl_logpp,                      \
 252                         sizeof(cpu_signal_event_log_t)) != KERN_SUCCESS)\
 253                 panic("DBGLOG_CPU_INIT cpu_handle allocation failed\n");\
 254         bzero(*hdl_logpp, sizeof(cpu_signal_event_log_t));              \
 255 }
 256 #else   /* MP_DEBUG */
 257 #define DBGLOG(log,_cpu,_event)
 258 #define DBGLOG_CPU_INIT(cpu)
 259 #endif  /* MP_DEBUG */
 260
 261 #endif  /* ASSEMBLER */
 262
 263 #ifdef ASSEMBLER
 264 #define i_bit(bit, word)        ((long)(*(word)) & (1L << (bit)))
 265 #else
 266 __attribute__((always_inline)) static inline long
 267 i_bit_impl(long word, long bit) {
 268         long bitmask = 1L << bit;
 269         return word & bitmask;
 270 }
 271 #define i_bit(bit, word)        i_bit_impl((long)(*(word)), bit)
 272 #endif
 273
 274 #if     MACH_RT
 275
 276 #if   defined(__x86_64__)
 277
 278 #define _DISABLE_PREEMPTION                                     \
 279         incl    %gs:CPU_PREEMPTION_LEVEL
 280
 281 #define _ENABLE_PREEMPTION                                      \
 282         decl    %gs:CPU_PREEMPTION_LEVEL                ;       \
 283         jne     9f                                      ;       \
 284         call    EXT(kernel_preempt_check)               ;       \
 285 9:
 286
 287 #define _ENABLE_PREEMPTION_NO_CHECK                             \
 288         decl    %gs:CPU_PREEMPTION_LEVEL
 289
 290 #else
 291 #error Unsupported architecture
 292 #endif
 293
 294 /* x86_64 just calls through to the other macro directly */
 295 #define DISABLE_PREEMPTION              _DISABLE_PREEMPTION
 296 #define ENABLE_PREEMPTION               _ENABLE_PREEMPTION
 297 #define ENABLE_PREEMPTION_NO_CHECK      _ENABLE_PREEMPTION_NO_CHECK
 298 #define MP_DISABLE_PREEMPTION           _DISABLE_PREEMPTION
 299 #define MP_ENABLE_PREEMPTION            _ENABLE_PREEMPTION
 300 #define MP_ENABLE_PREEMPTION_NO_CHECK   _ENABLE_PREEMPTION_NO_CHECK
 301
 302 #else   /* MACH_RT */
 303 #define DISABLE_PREEMPTION
 304 #define ENABLE_PREEMPTION
 305 #define ENABLE_PREEMPTION_NO_CHECK
 306 #define MP_DISABLE_PREEMPTION
 307 #define MP_ENABLE_PREEMPTION
 308 #define MP_ENABLE_PREEMPTION_NO_CHECK
 309 #endif  /* MACH_RT */
 310
 311 #endif /* _I386_MP_H_ */
 312
 313 #endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */