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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2016 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28
29 /* $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet6/in6_gif.c,v 1.2.2.3 2001/07/03 11:01:52 ume Exp $ */
30 /* $KAME: in6_gif.c,v 1.49 2001/05/14 14:02:17 itojun Exp $ */
31
32 /*
33 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38 * are met:
39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
45 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46 * without specific prior written permission.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
59 */
60
61
62 #include <sys/param.h>
63 #include <sys/systm.h>
64 #include <sys/socket.h>
65 #include <sys/sockio.h>
66 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
67 #include <sys/errno.h>
68 #include <sys/queue.h>
69 #include <sys/syslog.h>
70
71 #include <sys/malloc.h>
72 #include <sys/protosw.h>
73
74 #include <net/if.h>
75 #include <net/route.h>
76
77 #include <netinet/in.h>
78 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
79 #if INET
80 #include <netinet/ip.h>
81 #endif
82 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
83 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
84 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
85 #include <netinet6/in6_gif.h>
86 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
87 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
88 #include <netinet6/ip6_ecn.h>
89
90 #include <net/if_gif.h>
91
92 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
93
94 int
95 in6_gif_output(
96 struct ifnet *ifp,
97 int family, /* family of the packet to be encapsulate. */
98 struct mbuf *m,
99 __unused struct rtentry *rt)
100 {
101 struct gif_softc *sc = ifnet_softc(ifp);
102 struct sockaddr_in6 *dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sc->gif_ro6.ro_dst;
103 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_src = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)
104 (void *)sc->gif_psrc;
105 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)
106 (void *)sc->gif_pdst;
107 struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
108 int proto;
109 u_int8_t itos, otos;
110
111 GIF_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
112
113 if (sin6_src == NULL || sin6_dst == NULL ||
114 sin6_src->sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
115 sin6_dst->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
116 m_freem(m);
117 return EAFNOSUPPORT;
118 }
119
120 switch (family) {
121 #if INET
122 case AF_INET:
123 {
124 struct ip *ip;
125
126 proto = IPPROTO_IPV4;
127 if (mbuf_len(m) < sizeof(*ip)) {
128 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
129 if (!m) {
130 return ENOBUFS;
131 }
132 }
133 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
134 itos = ip->ip_tos;
135 break;
136 }
137 #endif
138 case AF_INET6:
139 {
140 proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
141 if (mbuf_len(m) < sizeof(*ip6)) {
142 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
143 if (!m) {
144 return ENOBUFS;
145 }
146 }
147 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
148 itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
149 break;
150 }
151 default:
152 #if DEBUG
153 printf("in6_gif_output: warning: unknown family %d passed\n",
154 family);
155 #endif
156 m_freem(m);
157 return EAFNOSUPPORT;
158 }
159
160 /* prepend new IP header */
161 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), M_DONTWAIT, 1);
162 if (m && mbuf_len(m) < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
163 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
164 }
165 if (m == NULL) {
166 printf("ENOBUFS in in6_gif_output %d\n", __LINE__);
167 return ENOBUFS;
168 }
169
170 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
171 ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
172 ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
173 ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
174 ip6->ip6_plen = htons((u_short)m->m_pkthdr.len);
175 ip6->ip6_nxt = proto;
176 ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_gif_hlim;
177 ip6->ip6_src = sin6_src->sin6_addr;
178 /* bidirectional configured tunnel mode */
179 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr)) {
180 ip6->ip6_dst = sin6_dst->sin6_addr;
181 } else {
182 m_freem(m);
183 return ENETUNREACH;
184 }
185 ip_ecn_ingress((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ? ECN_NORMAL : ECN_NOCARE,
186 &otos, &itos);
187 ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
188 ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)otos << 20);
189
190 if (ROUTE_UNUSABLE(&sc->gif_ro6) ||
191 dst->sin6_family != sin6_dst->sin6_family ||
192 !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst->sin6_addr, &sin6_dst->sin6_addr) ||
193 (sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt != NULL && sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp)) {
194 /* cache route doesn't match or recursive route */
195 bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
196 dst->sin6_family = sin6_dst->sin6_family;
197 dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
198 dst->sin6_addr = sin6_dst->sin6_addr;
199 ROUTE_RELEASE(&sc->gif_ro6);
200 #if 0
201 sc->gif_if.if_mtu = GIF_MTU;
202 #endif
203 }
204
205 if (sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt == NULL) {
206 rtalloc((struct route *)&sc->gif_ro6);
207 if (sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt == NULL) {
208 m_freem(m);
209 return ENETUNREACH;
210 }
211 RT_LOCK(sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt);
212 /* if it constitutes infinite encapsulation, punt. */
213 if (sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
214 RT_UNLOCK(sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt);
215 m_freem(m);
216 return ENETUNREACH; /* XXX */
217 }
218 #if 0
219 ifp->if_mtu = sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu
220 - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
221 #endif
222 RT_UNLOCK(sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt);
223 }
224
225 #if IPV6_MINMTU
226 /*
227 * force fragmentation to minimum MTU, to avoid path MTU discovery.
228 * it is too painful to ask for resend of inner packet, to achieve
229 * path MTU discovery for encapsulated packets.
230 */
231 return ip6_output(m, 0, &sc->gif_ro6, IPV6_MINMTU, 0, NULL, NULL);
232 #else
233 return ip6_output(m, 0, &sc->gif_ro6, 0, 0, NULL, NULL);
234 #endif
235 }
236
237 int
238 in6_gif_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
239 {
240 struct mbuf *m = *mp;
241 struct ifnet *gifp = NULL;
242 struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
243 int af = 0;
244 u_int32_t otos;
245 int egress_success = 0;
246
247 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
248
249 gifp = ((struct gif_softc *)encap_getarg(m))->gif_if;
250
251 if (gifp == NULL || (gifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
252 m_freem(m);
253 ip6stat.ip6s_nogif++;
254 return IPPROTO_DONE;
255 }
256
257 otos = ip6->ip6_flow;
258 m_adj(m, *offp);
259
260 switch (proto) {
261 case IPPROTO_IPV4:
262 {
263 struct ip *ip;
264 u_int8_t otos8, old_tos;
265 int sum;
266
267 af = AF_INET;
268 otos8 = (ntohl(otos) >> 20) & 0xff;
269 if (mbuf_len(m) < sizeof(*ip)) {
270 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
271 if (!m) {
272 return IPPROTO_DONE;
273 }
274 }
275 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
276 if (gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) {
277 old_tos = ip->ip_tos;
278 egress_success = ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NORMAL, &otos8, &ip->ip_tos);
279 if (old_tos != ip->ip_tos) {
280 sum = ~ntohs(ip->ip_sum) & 0xffff;
281 sum += (~old_tos & 0xffff) + ip->ip_tos;
282 sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
283 sum += (sum >> 16); /* add carry */
284 ip->ip_sum = htons(~sum & 0xffff);
285 }
286 } else {
287 egress_success = ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos8, &ip->ip_tos);
288 }
289 break;
290 }
291 case IPPROTO_IPV6:
292 {
293 af = AF_INET6;
294 if (mbuf_len(m) < sizeof(*ip6)) {
295 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
296 if (!m) {
297 return IPPROTO_DONE;
298 }
299 }
300 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
301 if (gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) {
302 egress_success = ip6_ecn_egress(ECN_NORMAL, &otos, &ip6->ip6_flow);
303 } else {
304 egress_success = ip6_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &ip6->ip6_flow);
305 }
306 break;
307 }
308 default:
309 ip6stat.ip6s_nogif++;
310 m_freem(m);
311 return IPPROTO_DONE;
312 }
313
314 if (egress_success == 0) {
315 ip6stat.ip6s_nogif++;
316 m_freem(m);
317 return IPPROTO_DONE;
318 }
319
320 /* Replace the rcvif by gifp for ifnet_input to route it correctly */
321 if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
322 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = gifp;
323 }
324
325 ifnet_input(gifp, m, NULL);
326 return IPPROTO_DONE;
327 }
328
329 /*
330 * validate outer address.
331 */
332 static int
333 gif_validate6(
334 const struct ip6_hdr *ip6,
335 struct gif_softc *sc,
336 struct ifnet *ifp)
337 {
338 struct sockaddr_in6 *src, *dst;
339
340 src = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)sc->gif_psrc;
341 dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)sc->gif_pdst;
342
343 /*
344 * Check for address match. Note that the check is for an incoming
345 * packet. We should compare the *source* address in our configuration
346 * and the *destination* address of the packet, and vice versa.
347 */
348 if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&src->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_dst) ||
349 !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_src)) {
350 return 0;
351 }
352
353 /* martian filters on outer source - done in ip6_input */
354
355 /* ingress filters on outer source */
356 if ((ifnet_flags(sc->gif_if) & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && ifp) {
357 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
358 struct rtentry *rt;
359
360 bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
361 sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
362 sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
363 sin6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
364
365 rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0, 0);
366 if (rt != NULL) {
367 RT_LOCK(rt);
368 }
369 if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
370 #if 0
371 log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from %s dropped "
372 "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(&sc->gif_if),
373 ip6_sprintf(&sin6.sin6_addr));
374 #endif
375 if (rt != NULL) {
376 RT_UNLOCK(rt);
377 rtfree(rt);
378 }
379 return 0;
380 }
381 RT_UNLOCK(rt);
382 rtfree(rt);
383 }
384
385 return 128 * 2;
386 }
387
388 /*
389 * we know that we are in IFF_UP, outer address available, and outer family
390 * matched the physical addr family. see gif_encapcheck().
391 * sanity check for arg should have been done in the caller.
392 */
393 int
394 gif_encapcheck6(
395 const struct mbuf *m,
396 __unused int off,
397 __unused int proto,
398 void *arg)
399 {
400 struct ip6_hdr ip6;
401 struct gif_softc *sc;
402 struct ifnet *ifp;
403
404 /* sanity check done in caller */
405 sc = (struct gif_softc *)arg;
406
407 GIF_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
408
409 mbuf_copydata((struct mbuf *)(size_t)m, 0, sizeof(ip6), &ip6);
410 ifp = ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0) ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif : NULL;
411
412 return gif_validate6(&ip6, sc, ifp);
413 }