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59 * @(#)param.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 4/4/95
63 * Machine dependent constants for Intel 386.
66 #ifndef _I386_PARAM_H_
67 #define _I386_PARAM_H_
70 * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value for all
71 * data types (int, long, ...). The result is u_int and must be cast to
72 * any desired pointer type.
75 #define ALIGN(p) (((u_int)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) &~ ALIGNBYTES)
77 #define NBPG 4096 /* bytes/page */
78 #define PGOFSET (NBPG-1) /* byte offset into page */
79 #define PGSHIFT 12 /* LOG2(NBPG) */
82 #define DEV_BSHIFT 9 /* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
83 #define BLKDEV_IOSIZE 2048
84 #define MAXPHYS (64 * 1024) /* max raw I/O transfer size */
86 #define STACK_GROWS_UP 0 /* stack grows to lower addresses */
92 * Constants related to network buffer management.
93 * MCLBYTES must be no larger than CLBYTES (the software page size), and,
94 * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
95 * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
96 * of the hardware page size.
98 #define MSIZE 256 /* size of an mbuf */
99 #define MCLBYTES 2048 /* large enough for ether MTU */
101 #define MCLOFSET (MCLBYTES - 1)
104 #define NMBCLUSTERS ((1024 * 1024) / MCLBYTES) /* cl map size: 1MB */
106 #define NMBCLUSTERS ((1024 * 512) / MCLBYTES) /* cl map size: 0.5MB */
111 * Some macros for units conversion
113 /* Core clicks (NeXT_page_size bytes) to segments and vice versa */
117 /* Core clicks (4096 bytes) to disk blocks */
118 #define ctod(x) ((x)<<(PGSHIFT-DEV_BSHIFT))
119 #define dtoc(x) ((x)>>(PGSHIFT-DEV_BSHIFT))
120 #define dtob(x) ((x)<<DEV_BSHIFT)
122 /* clicks to bytes */
123 #define ctob(x) ((x)<<PGSHIFT)
125 /* bytes to clicks */
126 #define btoc(x) (((unsigned)(x)+(NBPG-1))>>PGSHIFT)
129 #define btodb(bytes, devBlockSize) \
130 ((unsigned)(bytes) / devBlockSize)
131 #define dbtob(db, devBlockSize) \
132 ((unsigned)(db) * devBlockSize)
134 #define btodb(bytes) /* calculates (bytes / DEV_BSIZE) */ \
135 ((unsigned)(bytes) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
136 #define dbtob(db) /* calculates (db * DEV_BSIZE) */ \
137 ((unsigned)(db) << DEV_BSHIFT)
141 * Map a ``block device block'' to a file system block.
142 * This should be device dependent, and will be if we
143 * add an entry to cdevsw/bdevsw for that purpose.
144 * For now though just use DEV_BSIZE.
146 #define bdbtofsb(bn) ((bn) / (BLKDEV_IOSIZE/DEV_BSIZE))
149 * Macros to decode (and encode) processor status word.
151 #define STATUS_WORD(rpl, ipl) (((ipl) << 8) | (rpl))
152 #define USERMODE(x) (((x) & 3) == 3)
153 #define BASEPRI(x) (((x) & (255 << 8)) == 0)
156 #if defined(KERNEL) || defined(STANDALONE)
157 #define DELAY(n) delay(n)
159 #else /* defined(KERNEL) || defined(STANDALONE) */
160 #define DELAY(n) { register int N = (n); while (--N > 0); }
161 #endif /* defined(KERNEL) || defined(STANDALONE) */
163 #endif /* _I386_PARAM_H_ */