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23 .Dd Oct 19, 2004
24 .Dt REMOVEXATTR 2
25 .Os "Mac OS X"
26 .Sh NAME
27 .Nm removexattr,
28 .Nm fremovexattr
29 .Nd remove an extended attribute value
30 .Sh SYNOPSIS
31 .Fd #include <sys/xattr.h>
32 .Ft int
33 .Fn removexattr "const char *path" "const char *name" "int options"
34 .Ft int
35 .Fn fremovexattr "int fd" "const char *name" "int options"
36 .Sh DESCRIPTION
37 Extended attributes extend the basic attributes associated with files and
38 directories in the file system. They are stored as name:data pairs
39 associated with file system objects (files, directories, symlinks, etc).
40 .Pp
41 .Fn Removexattr
42 deletes the extended attribute
43 .Fa name
44 associated with
45 .Fa path .
46 .Pp
47 An extended attribute's
48 .Fa name
49 is a simple NULL-terminated UTF-8 string.
50 .Fa Options
51 is a bit mask specifying various options:
52 .Pp
53 .Bl -tag -width XATTR_NOFOLLOW
54 .It Dv XATTR_NOFOLLOW
55 do not follow symbolic links. Normally,
56 .Fn removexattr
57 acts on the target of
58 .Fa path
59 if it is a symbolic link. With this option,
60 .Fn removexattr
61 will act on the link itself.
62 .El
63 .Pp
64 .Fn fremovexattr
65 is identical to
66 .Fn removexattr ,
67 except that it removes an extended attribute from an open file referenced
68 by file descriptor
69 .Fa fd .
70 .Sh RETURN VALUES
71 On success, 0 is returned. On failure, -1 is returned and the global
72 variable
73 .Va errno
74 is set as follows.
75 .Sh ERRORS
76 .Bl -tag -width Er
77 .It Bq Er ENOATTR
78 The specified extended attribute does not exist.
79 .It Bq Er ENOTSUP
80 The file system does not support extended attributes or has the feature
81 disabled.
82 .It Bq Er EROFS
83 The file system is mounted read-only.
84 .It Bq Er EPERM
85 This type of object does not support extended attributes.
86 .It Bq Er EINVAL
87 .Fa name
88 or
89 .Fa options
90 is invalid.
91 .Fa name
92 must be valid UTF-8
93 .Fa options
94 must make sense.
95 .It Bq Er ENOTDIR
96 A component of the
97 .Fa path 's
98 prefix is not a directory.
99 .It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
100 .Fa Name
101 exceeded
102 .Dv XATTR_MAXNAMELEN
103 UTF-8 bytes, or a component of
104 .Fa path
105 exceeded
106 .Dv NAME_MAX
107 characters, or the entire
108 .Fa path
109 exceeded
110 .Dv PATH_MAX
111 characters.
112 .It Bq Er EACCES
113 Search permission is denied for a component
114 .Fa path
115 or permission to remove the attribute is denied.
116 .It Bq Er ELOOP
117 Too many symbolic links were encountered in
118 .Fa path .
119 .It Bq Er EFAULT
120 .Fa path
121 or
122 .Fa name
123 points to an invalid address.
124 .It Bq Er EIO
125 An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
126 .El
127 .Sh SEE ALSO
128 .Xr getxattr 2 ,
129 .Xr listxattr 2 ,
130 .Xr setxattr 2
131 .Sh HISTORY
132 .Fn removexattr
133 and
134 .Fn fremovexattr
135 first appeared in Mac OS X 10.4.