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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28 /* Copyright (c) 1996 NeXT Software, Inc. All rights reserved.
29 *
30 * File: architecture/ppc/reg_help.h
31 * Author: Doug Mitchell, NeXT Computer, Inc.
32 *
33 * m98k-specific macros and inlines for defining machine registers.
34 *
35 * HISTORY
36 * 05-Nov-92 Doug Mitchell at NeXT
37 * Created.
38 *
39 * 29-Dec-96 Umesh Vaishampayan (umeshv@NeXT.com)
40 * Ported from m98k. Removed dependency on nrw directory.
41 * Merged code from architecture/nrw/reg_help.h.
42 * Moved Register Usage #defines from asm_help.h in here.
43 */
44
45 #ifndef _ARCH_PPC_REG_HELP_H_
46 #define _ARCH_PPC_REG_HELP_H_
47
48 #if defined(__ASSEMBLER__)
49 /*
50 * GRF Register Usage Aliases
51 */
52 #define zt r0 // architecturally 0 for mem refs only!
53 // real reg other inst, caller-saved
54 #define sp r1 // stack pointer, callee-saved
55 #define toc r2 // tbl of contents, callee-saved
56 #define a0 r3 // arg 0, return value 0, caller saved
57 #define a1 r4 // arg 1, return value 1, caller saved
58 #define a2 r5 // ....
59 #define a3 r6
60 #define a4 r7
61 #define a5 r8
62 #define a6 r9
63 #define a7 r10 // arg 7, return value 7, caller saved
64 #define ep r11 // environment ptr, caller saved
65 #define at r12 // assembler temp, caller saved
66 #define s17 r13 // callee-saved 17
67 #define s16 r14
68 #define s15 r15
69 #define s14 r16
70 #define s13 r17
71 #define s12 r18
72 #define s11 r19
73 #define s10 r20
74 #define s9 r21
75 #define s8 r22
76 #define s7 r23
77 #define s6 r24
78 #define s5 r25
79 #define s4 r26
80 #define s3 r27
81 #define s2 r28
82 #define s1 r29 // ....
83 #define s0 r30 // callee-saved 0
84 #define fp r31 // frame-pointer, callee-saved
85
86 /*
87 * Conversion of GRF aliases to register numbers
88 */
89 #define GRF_ZT 0 // architecturally 0 for mem refs only!
90 // real reg other inst, caller-saved
91 #define GRF_SP 1 // stack pointer, callee-saved
92 #define GRF_TOC 2 // tbl of contents, callee-saved
93 #define GRF_A0 3 // arg 0, return value 0, caller saved
94 #define GRF_A1 4 // arg 1, return value 1, caller saved
95 #define GRF_A2 5 // ....
96 #define GRF_A3 6
97 #define GRF_A4 7
98 #define GRF_A5 8
99 #define GRF_A6 9
100 #define GRF_A7 10 // arg 7, return value 7, caller saved
101 #define GRF_EP 11 // environment ptr, caller saved
102 #define GRF_AT 12 // assembler temp, caller saved
103 #define GRF_S17 13 // callee-saved 17
104 #define GRF_S16 14
105 #define GRF_S15 15
106 #define GRF_S14 16
107 #define GRF_S13 17
108 #define GRF_S12 18
109 #define GRF_S11 19
110 #define GRF_S10 20
111 #define GRF_S9 21
112 #define GRF_S8 22
113 #define GRF_S7 23
114 #define GRF_S6 24
115 #define GRF_S5 25
116 #define GRF_S4 26
117 #define GRF_S3 27
118 #define GRF_S2 28
119 #define GRF_S1 29 // ....
120 #define GRF_S0 30 // callee-saved 0
121 #define GRF_FP 31 // frame pointer, callee-saved
122
123 /*
124 * FPF Register names
125 */
126 #define ft0 f0 // scratch reg, caller-saved
127 #define fa0 f1 // fp arg 0, return 0, caller-saved
128 #define fa1 f2 // fp arg 1, caller-saved
129 #define fa2 f3 // fp arg 2, caller-saved
130 #define fa3 f4
131 #define fa4 f5
132 #define fa5 f6
133 #define fa6 f7
134 #define fa7 f8
135 #define fa8 f9
136 #define fa9 f10
137 #define fa10 f11
138 #define fa11 f12
139 #define fa12 f13 // fp arg 12, caller-saved
140 #define fs17 f14 // callee-saved 17
141 #define fs16 f15
142 #define fs15 f16
143 #define fs14 f17
144 #define fs13 f18
145 #define fs12 f19
146 #define fs11 f20
147 #define fs10 f21
148 #define fs9 f22
149 #define fs8 f23
150 #define fs7 f24
151 #define fs6 f25
152 #define fs5 f26
153 #define fs4 f27
154 #define fs3 f28
155 #define fs2 f29
156 #define fs1 f30
157 #define fs0 f31 // callee-saved 0
158
159 /*
160 * Conversion of FPF aliases to register numbers
161 */
162 #define FPF_FT0 0 // scratch reg, caller-saved
163 #define FPF_FA0 1 // fp arg 0, return 0, caller-saved
164 #define FPF_FA1 2 // fp arg 1, caller-saved
165 #define FPF_FA2 3 // fp arg 2, caller-saved
166 #define FPF_FA3 4
167 #define FPF_FA4 5
168 #define FPF_FA5 6
169 #define FPF_FA6 7
170 #define FPF_FA7 8
171 #define FPF_FA8 9
172 #define FPF_FA9 10
173 #define FPF_FA10 11
174 #define FPF_FA11 12
175 #define FPF_FA12 13 // fp arg 12, caller-saved
176 #define FPF_FS17 14 // callee-saved 17
177 #define FPF_FS16 15
178 #define FPF_FS15 16
179 #define FPF_FS14 17
180 #define FPF_FS13 18
181 #define FPF_FS12 19
182 #define FPF_FS11 20
183 #define FPF_FS10 21
184 #define FPF_FS9 22
185 #define FPF_FS8 23
186 #define FPF_FS7 24
187 #define FPF_FS6 25
188 #define FPF_FS5 26
189 #define FPF_FS4 27
190 #define FPF_FS3 28
191 #define FPF_FS2 29
192 #define FPF_FS1 30
193 #define FPF_FS0 31 // callee-saved 0
194
195 #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
196
197
198 /* Bitfield definition aid */
199 #define BITS_WIDTH(msb, lsb) ((msb)-(lsb)+1)
200 #define BIT_WIDTH(pos) (1) /* mostly to record the position */
201
202 /* Mask creation */
203 #define MKMASK(width, offset) (((unsigned)-1)>>(32-(width))<<(offset))
204 #define BITSMASK(msb, lsb) MKMASK(BITS_WIDTH(msb, lsb), lsb & 0x1f)
205 #define BITMASK(pos) MKMASK(BIT_WIDTH(pos), pos & 0x1f)
206
207 /* Register addresses */
208 #if __ASSEMBLER__
209 # define REG_ADDR(type, addr) (addr)
210 #else /* ! __ASSEMBLER__ */
211 # define REG_ADDR(type, addr) (*(volatile type *)(addr))
212 #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
213
214 /* Cast a register to be an unsigned */
215 /* CAUTION : non naturally aligned foo can result into alignment traps
216 * use at own risk.
217 */
218 #define CONTENTS(foo) (*(unsigned *) &(foo))
219
220 /* STRINGIFY -- perform all possible substitutions, then stringify */
221 #define __STR(x) #x /* just a helper macro */
222 #define STRINGIFY(x) __STR(x)
223
224 /*
225 * Stack pointer must always be a multiple of 16
226 */
227 #define STACK_INCR 16
228 #define ROUND_FRAME(x) ((((unsigned)(x)) + STACK_INCR - 1) & ~(STACK_INCR-1))
229
230 #endif /* _ARCH_PPC_REG_HELP_H_ */