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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2008 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28 /* Copyright (c) 1995 NeXT Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */
29 /*
30 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
31 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
32 *
33 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
34 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
35 * are met:
36 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
37 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
38 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
39 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
40 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
41 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
42 * must display the following acknowledgement:
43 * This product includes software developed by the University of
44 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
45 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47 * without specific prior written permission.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59 * SUCH DAMAGE.
60 *
61 * @(#)resource.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
62 */
63
64 #ifndef _SYS_RESOURCE_H_
65 #define _SYS_RESOURCE_H_
66
67 #include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
69 #include <sys/_types.h>
70
71
72 /* [XSI] The timeval structure shall be defined as described in
73 * <sys/time.h>
74 */
75 #define __need_struct_timeval
76 #ifdef KERNEL
77 #define __need_struct_user32_timeval
78 #define __need_struct_user64_timeval
79 #endif
80 #include <sys/_structs.h>
81
82 /* The id_t type shall be defined as described in <sys/types.h> */
83 #ifndef _ID_T
84 #define _ID_T
85 typedef __darwin_id_t id_t; /* can hold pid_t, gid_t, or uid_t */
86 #endif
87
88
89 /*
90 * Resource limit type (low 63 bits, excluding the sign bit)
91 */
92 typedef __uint64_t rlim_t;
93
94
95 /*****
96 * PRIORITY
97 */
98
99 /*
100 * Possible values of the first parameter to getpriority()/setpriority(),
101 * used to indicate the type of the second parameter.
102 */
103 #define PRIO_PROCESS 0 /* Second argument is a PID */
104 #define PRIO_PGRP 1 /* Second argument is a GID */
105 #define PRIO_USER 2 /* Second argument is a UID */
106
107 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
108 #define PRIO_DARWIN_THREAD 3 /* Second argument is always 0 (current thread) */
109
110 /*
111 * Range limitations for the value of the third parameter to setpriority().
112 */
113 #define PRIO_MIN -20
114 #define PRIO_MAX 20
115
116 /* use PRIO_DARWIN_BG to set the current thread into "background" state
117 * which lowers CPU, disk IO, and networking priorites until thread terminates
118 * or "background" state is revoked
119 */
120 #define PRIO_DARWIN_BG 0x1000
121
122 #endif /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
123
124
125
126 /*****
127 * RESOURCE USAGE
128 */
129
130 /*
131 * Possible values of the first parameter to getrusage(), used to indicate
132 * the scope of the information to be returned.
133 */
134 #define RUSAGE_SELF 0 /* Current process information */
135 #define RUSAGE_CHILDREN -1 /* Current process' children */
136
137 /*
138 * A structure representing an accounting of resource utilization. The
139 * address of an instance of this structure is the second parameter to
140 * getrusage().
141 *
142 * Note: All values other than ru_utime and ru_stime are implementaiton
143 * defined and subject to change in a future release. Their use
144 * is discouraged for standards compliant programs.
145 */
146 struct rusage {
147 struct timeval ru_utime; /* user time used (PL) */
148 struct timeval ru_stime; /* system time used (PL) */
149 #if defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
150 long ru_opaque[14]; /* implementation defined */
151 #else /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
152 /*
153 * Informational aliases for source compatibility with programs
154 * that need more information than that provided by standards,
155 * and which do not mind being OS-dependent.
156 */
157 long ru_maxrss; /* max resident set size (PL) */
158 #define ru_first ru_ixrss /* internal: ruadd() range start */
159 long ru_ixrss; /* integral shared memory size (NU) */
160 long ru_idrss; /* integral unshared data (NU) */
161 long ru_isrss; /* integral unshared stack (NU) */
162 long ru_minflt; /* page reclaims (NU) */
163 long ru_majflt; /* page faults (NU) */
164 long ru_nswap; /* swaps (NU) */
165 long ru_inblock; /* block input operations (atomic) */
166 long ru_oublock; /* block output operations (atomic) */
167 long ru_msgsnd; /* messages sent (atomic) */
168 long ru_msgrcv; /* messages received (atomic) */
169 long ru_nsignals; /* signals received (atomic) */
170 long ru_nvcsw; /* voluntary context switches (atomic) */
171 long ru_nivcsw; /* involuntary " */
172 #define ru_last ru_nivcsw /* internal: ruadd() range end */
173 #endif /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
174 };
175
176
177 #ifdef KERNEL
178
179 struct user64_rusage {
180 struct user64_timeval ru_utime; /* user time used */
181 struct user64_timeval ru_stime; /* system time used */
182 user64_long_t ru_maxrss; /* max resident set size */
183 user64_long_t ru_ixrss; /* integral shared memory size */
184 user64_long_t ru_idrss; /* integral unshared data " */
185 user64_long_t ru_isrss; /* integral unshared stack " */
186 user64_long_t ru_minflt; /* page reclaims */
187 user64_long_t ru_majflt; /* page faults */
188 user64_long_t ru_nswap; /* swaps */
189 user64_long_t ru_inblock; /* block input operations */
190 user64_long_t ru_oublock; /* block output operations */
191 user64_long_t ru_msgsnd; /* messages sent */
192 user64_long_t ru_msgrcv; /* messages received */
193 user64_long_t ru_nsignals; /* signals received */
194 user64_long_t ru_nvcsw; /* voluntary context switches */
195 user64_long_t ru_nivcsw; /* involuntary " */
196 };
197
198 struct user32_rusage {
199 struct user32_timeval ru_utime; /* user time used */
200 struct user32_timeval ru_stime; /* system time used */
201 user32_long_t ru_maxrss; /* max resident set size */
202 user32_long_t ru_ixrss; /* integral shared memory size */
203 user32_long_t ru_idrss; /* integral unshared data " */
204 user32_long_t ru_isrss; /* integral unshared stack " */
205 user32_long_t ru_minflt; /* page reclaims */
206 user32_long_t ru_majflt; /* page faults */
207 user32_long_t ru_nswap; /* swaps */
208 user32_long_t ru_inblock; /* block input operations */
209 user32_long_t ru_oublock; /* block output operations */
210 user32_long_t ru_msgsnd; /* messages sent */
211 user32_long_t ru_msgrcv; /* messages received */
212 user32_long_t ru_nsignals; /* signals received */
213 user32_long_t ru_nvcsw; /* voluntary context switches */
214 user32_long_t ru_nivcsw; /* involuntary " */
215 };
216
217 #endif /* KERNEL */
218
219
220 /*****
221 * RESOURCE LIMITS
222 */
223
224 /*
225 * Symbolic constants for resource limits; since all limits are representable
226 * as a type rlim_t, we are permitted to define RLIM_SAVED_* in terms of
227 * RLIM_INFINITY.
228 */
229 #define RLIM_INFINITY (((__uint64_t)1 << 63) - 1) /* no limit */
230 #define RLIM_SAVED_MAX RLIM_INFINITY /* Unrepresentable hard limit */
231 #define RLIM_SAVED_CUR RLIM_INFINITY /* Unrepresentable soft limit */
232
233 /*
234 * Possible values of the first parameter to getrlimit()/setrlimit(), to
235 * indicate for which resource the operation is being performed.
236 */
237 #define RLIMIT_CPU 0 /* cpu time per process */
238 #define RLIMIT_FSIZE 1 /* file size */
239 #define RLIMIT_DATA 2 /* data segment size */
240 #define RLIMIT_STACK 3 /* stack size */
241 #define RLIMIT_CORE 4 /* core file size */
242 #define RLIMIT_AS 5 /* address space (resident set size) */
243 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
244 #define RLIMIT_RSS RLIMIT_AS /* source compatibility alias */
245 #define RLIMIT_MEMLOCK 6 /* locked-in-memory address space */
246 #define RLIMIT_NPROC 7 /* number of processes */
247 #endif /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
248 #define RLIMIT_NOFILE 8 /* number of open files */
249 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
250 #define RLIM_NLIMITS 9 /* total number of resource limits */
251 #endif /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
252 #define _RLIMIT_POSIX_FLAG 0x1000 /* Set bit for strict POSIX */
253
254 /*
255 * A structure representing a resource limit. The address of an instance
256 * of this structure is the second parameter to getrlimit()/setrlimit().
257 */
258 struct rlimit {
259 rlim_t rlim_cur; /* current (soft) limit */
260 rlim_t rlim_max; /* maximum value for rlim_cur */
261 };
262
263 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
264 /* I/O type */
265 #define IOPOL_TYPE_DISK 0
266
267 /* scope */
268 #define IOPOL_SCOPE_PROCESS 0
269 #define IOPOL_SCOPE_THREAD 1
270
271 /* I/O Priority */
272 #define IOPOL_DEFAULT 0
273 #define IOPOL_NORMAL 1
274 #define IOPOL_PASSIVE 2
275 #define IOPOL_THROTTLE 3
276
277 #ifdef PRIVATE
278 /*
279 * Structures for use in communicating via iopolicysys() between Lic and the
280 * kernel. Not to be used by uesr programs directly.
281 */
282
283 /*
284 * the command to iopolicysys()
285 */
286 #define IOPOL_CMD_GET 0x00000001 /* Get I/O policy */
287 #define IOPOL_CMD_SET 0x00000002 /* Set I/O policy */
288
289 /*
290 * Second parameter to iopolicysys()
291 */
292 struct _iopol_param_t {
293 int iop_scope; /* current process or a thread */
294 int iop_iotype;
295 int iop_policy;
296 };
297
298 #endif /* PRIVATE */
299 #endif /* !_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE */
300
301 #ifndef KERNEL
302
303 __BEGIN_DECLS
304 int getpriority(int, id_t);
305 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
306 int getiopolicy_np(int, int);
307 #endif /* !_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE */
308 int getrlimit(int, struct rlimit *) __DARWIN_ALIAS(getrlimit);
309 int getrusage(int, struct rusage *);
310 int setpriority(int, id_t, int);
311 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
312 int setiopolicy_np(int, int, int);
313 #endif /* !_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE */
314 int setrlimit(int, const struct rlimit *) __DARWIN_ALIAS(setrlimit);
315 __END_DECLS
316
317 #endif /* !KERNEL */
318 #endif /* !_SYS_RESOURCE_H_ */