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1 APPLE PUBLIC SOURCE LICENSE
2 Version 1.1 - April 19,1999
3
4 Please read this License carefully before downloading this software.
5 By downloading and using this software, you are agreeing to be bound
6 by the terms of this License. If you do not or cannot agree to the
7 terms of this License, please do not download or use the software.
8
9 1. General; Definitions. This License applies to any program or other
10 work which Apple Computer, Inc. ("Apple") publicly announces as
11 subject to this Apple Public Source License and which contains a
12 notice placed by Apple identifying such program or work as "Original
13 Code" and stating that it is subject to the terms of this Apple Public
14 Source License version 1.1 (or subsequent version thereof), as it may
15 be revised from time to time by Apple ("License"). As used in this
16 License:
17
18 1.1 "Affected Original Code" means only those specific portions of
19 Original Code that allegedly infringe upon any party's intellectual
20 property rights or are otherwise the subject of a claim of
21 infringement.
22
23 1.2 "Applicable Patent Rights" mean: (a) in the case where Apple is
24 the grantor of rights, (i) claims of patents that are now or hereafter
25 acquired, owned by or assigned to Apple and (ii) that cover subject
26 matter contained in the Original Code, but only to the extent
27 necessary to use, reproduce and/or distribute the Original Code
28 without infringement; and (b) in the case where You are the grantor of
29 rights, (i) claims of patents that are now or hereafter acquired,
30 owned by or assigned to You and (ii) that cover subject matter in Your
31 Modifications, taken alone or in combination with Original Code.
32
33 1.3 "Covered Code" means the Original Code, Modifications, the
34 combination of Original Code and any Modifications, and/or any
35 respective portions thereof.
36
37 1.4 "Deploy" means to use, sublicense or distribute Covered Code other
38 than for Your internal research and development (R&D), and includes
39 without limitation, any and all internal use or distribution of
40 Covered Code within Your business or organization except for R&D use,
41 as well as direct or indirect sublicensing or distribution of Covered
42 Code by You to any third party in any form or manner.
43
44 1.5 "Larger Work" means a work which combines Covered Code or portions
45 thereof with code not governed by the terms of this License.
46
47 1.6 "Modifications" mean any addition to, deletion from, and/or change
48 to, the substance and/or structure of Covered Code. When code is
49 released as a series of files, a Modification is: (a) any addition to
50 or deletion from the contents of a file containing Covered Code;
51 and/or (b) any new file or other representation of computer program
52 statements that contains any part of Covered Code.
53
54 1.7 "Original Code" means (a) the Source Code of a program or other
55 work as originally made available by Apple under this License,
56 including the Source Code of any updates or upgrades to such programs
57 or works made available by Apple under this License, and that has been
58 expressly identified by Apple as such in the header file(s) of such
59 work; and (b) the object code compiled from such Source Code and
60 originally made available by Apple under this License.
61
62 1.8 "Source Code" means the human readable form of a program or other
63 work that is suitable for making modifications to it, including all
64 modules it contains, plus any associated interface definition files,
65 scripts used to control compilation and installation of an executable
66 (object code).
67
68 1.9 "You" or "Your" means an individual or a legal entity exercising
69 rights under this License. For legal entities, "You" or "Your"
70 includes any entity which controls, is controlled by, or is under
71 common control with, You, where "control" means (a) the power, direct
72 or indirect, to cause the direction or management of such entity,
73 whether by contract or otherwise, or (b) ownership of fifty percent
74 (50%) or more of the outstanding shares or beneficial ownership of
75 such entity.
76
77 2. Permitted Uses; Conditions & Restrictions. Subject to the terms
78 and conditions of this License, Apple hereby grants You, effective on
79 the date You accept this License and download the Original Code, a
80 world-wide, royalty-free, non- exclusive license, to the extent of
81 Apple's Applicable Patent Rights and copyrights covering the Original
82 Code, to do the following:
83
84 2.1 You may use, copy, modify and distribute Original Code, with or
85 without Modifications, solely for Your internal research and
86 development, provided that You must in each instance:
87
88 (a) retain and reproduce in all copies of Original Code the copyright
89 and other proprietary notices and disclaimers of Apple as they appear
90 in the Original Code, and keep intact all notices in the Original Code
91 that refer to this License;
92
93 (b) include a copy of this License with every copy of Source Code of
94 Covered Code and documentation You distribute, and You may not offer
95 or impose any terms on such Source Code that alter or restrict this
96 License or the recipients' rights hereunder, except as permitted under
97 Section 6; and
98
99 (c) completely and accurately document all Modifications that you have
100 made and the date of each such Modification, designate the version of
101 the Original Code you used, prominently include a file carrying such
102 information with the Modifications, and duplicate the notice in
103 Exhibit A in each file of the Source Code of all such Modifications.
104
105 2.2 You may Deploy Covered Code, provided that You must in each
106 instance:
107
108 (a) satisfy all the conditions of Section 2.1 with respect to the
109 Source Code of the Covered Code;
110
111 (b) make all Your Deployed Modifications publicly available in Source
112 Code form via electronic distribution (e.g. download from a web site)
113 under the terms of this License and subject to the license grants set
114 forth in Section 3 below, and any additional terms You may choose to
115 offer under Section 6. You must continue to make the Source Code of
116 Your Deployed Modifications available for as long as you Deploy the
117 Covered Code or twelve (12) months from the date of initial
118 Deployment, whichever is longer;
119
120 (c) if You Deploy Covered Code containing Modifications made by You,
121 inform others of how to obtain those Modifications by filling out and
122 submitting the information found at
123 http://www.apple.com/publicsource/modifications.html, if available;
124 and
125
126 (d) if You Deploy Covered Code in object code, executable form only,
127 include a prominent notice, in the code itself as well as in related
128 documentation, stating that Source Code of the Covered Code is
129 available under the terms of this License with information on how and
130 where to obtain such Source Code.
131
132 3. Your Grants. In consideration of, and as a condition to, the
133 licenses granted to You under this License:
134
135 (a) You hereby grant to Apple and all third parties a non-exclusive,
136 royalty-free license, under Your Applicable Patent Rights and other
137 intellectual property rights owned or controlled by You, to use,
138 reproduce, modify, distribute and Deploy Your Modifications of the
139 same scope and extent as Apple's licenses under Sections 2.1 and 2.2;
140 and
141
142 (b) You hereby grant to Apple and its subsidiaries a non-exclusive,
143 worldwide, royalty-free, perpetual and irrevocable license, under Your
144 Applicable Patent Rights and other intellectual property rights owned
145 or controlled by You, to use, reproduce, execute, compile, display,
146 perform, modify or have modified (for Apple and/or its subsidiaries),
147 sublicense and distribute Your Modifications, in any form, through
148 multiple tiers of distribution.
149
150 4. Larger Works. You may create a Larger Work by combining Covered
151 Code with other code not governed by the terms of this License and
152 distribute the Larger Work as a single product. In each such
153 instance, You must make sure the requirements of this License are
154 fulfilled for the Covered Code or any portion thereof.
155
156 5. Limitations on Patent License. Except as expressly stated in
157 Section 2, no other patent rights, express or implied, are granted by
158 Apple herein. Modifications and/or Larger Works may require
159 additional patent licenses from Apple which Apple may grant in its
160 sole discretion.
161
162 6. Additional Terms. You may choose to offer, and to charge a fee
163 for, warranty, support, indemnity or liability obligations and/or
164 other rights consistent with the scope of the license granted herein
165 ("Additional Terms") to one or more recipients of Covered
166 Code. However, You may do so only on Your own behalf and as Your sole
167 responsibility, and not on behalf of Apple. You must obtain the
168 recipient's agreement that any such Additional Terms are offered by
169 You alone, and You hereby agree to indemnify, defend and hold Apple
170 harmless for any liability incurred by or claims asserted against
171 Apple by reason of any such Additional Terms.
172
173 7. Versions of the License. Apple may publish revised and/or new
174 versions of this License from time to time. Each version will be
175 given a distinguishing version number. Once Original Code has been
176 published under a particular version of this License, You may continue
177 to use it under the terms of that version. You may also choose to use
178 such Original Code under the terms of any subsequent version of this
179 License published by Apple. No one other than Apple has the right to
180 modify the terms applicable to Covered Code created under this
181 License.
182
183 8. NO WARRANTY OR SUPPORT. The Original Code may contain in whole or
184 in part pre-release, untested, or not fully tested works. The
185 Original Code may contain errors that could cause failures or loss of
186 data, and may be incomplete or contain inaccuracies. You expressly
187 acknowledge and agree that use of the Original Code, or any portion
188 thereof, is at Your sole and entire risk. THE ORIGINAL CODE IS
189 PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY, UPGRADES OR SUPPORT OF ANY KIND
190 AND APPLE AND APPLE'S LICENSOR(S) (FOR THE PURPOSES OF SECTIONS 8 AND
191 9, APPLE AND APPLE'S LICENSOR(S) ARE COLLECTIVELY REFERRED TO AS
192 "APPLE") EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES AND/OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS
193 OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
194 AND/OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR SATISFACTORY QUALITY AND
195 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY
196 RIGHTS. APPLE DOES NOT WARRANT THAT THE FUNCTIONS CONTAINED IN THE
197 ORIGINAL CODE WILL MEET YOUR REQUIREMENTS, OR THAT THE OPERATION OF
198 THE ORIGINAL CODE WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED OR ERROR- FREE, OR THAT
199 DEFECTS IN THE ORIGINAL CODE WILL BE CORRECTED. NO ORAL OR WRITTEN
200 INFORMATION OR ADVICE GIVEN BY APPLE OR AN APPLE AUTHORIZED
201 REPRESENTATIVE SHALL CREATE A WARRANTY OR IN ANY WAY INCREASE THE
202 SCOPE OF THIS WARRANTY. You acknowledge that the Original Code is not
203 intended for use in the operation of nuclear facilities, aircraft
204 navigation, communication systems, or air traffic control machines in
205 which case the failure of the Original Code could lead to death,
206 personal injury, or severe physical or environmental damage.
207
208 9. Liability.
209
210 9.1 Infringement. If any portion of, or functionality implemented by,
211 the Original Code becomes the subject of a claim of infringement,
212 Apple may, at its option: (a) attempt to procure the rights necessary
213 for Apple and You to continue using the Affected Original Code; (b)
214 modify the Affected Original Code so that it is no longer infringing;
215 or (c) suspend Your rights to use, reproduce, modify, sublicense and
216 distribute the Affected Original Code until a final determination of
217 the claim is made by a court or governmental administrative agency of
218 competent jurisdiction and Apple lifts the suspension as set forth
219 below. Such suspension of rights will be effective immediately upon
220 Apple's posting of a notice to such effect on the Apple web site that
221 is used for implementation of this License. Upon such final
222 determination being made, if Apple is legally able, without the
223 payment of a fee or royalty, to resume use, reproduction,
224 modification, sublicensing and distribution of the Affected Original
225 Code, Apple will lift the suspension of rights to the Affected
226 Original Code by posting a notice to such effect on the Apple web site
227 that is used for implementation of this License. If Apple suspends
228 Your rights to Affected Original Code, nothing in this License shall
229 be construed to restrict You, at Your option and subject to applicable
230 law, from replacing the Affected Original Code with non-infringing
231 code or independently negotiating for necessary rights from such third
232 party.
233
234 9.2 LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL APPLE BE
235 LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
236 ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS LICENSE OR YOUR USE OR INABILITY TO
237 USE THE ORIGINAL CODE, OR ANY PORTION THEREOF, WHETHER UNDER A THEORY
238 OF CONTRACT, WARRANTY, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCTS LIABILITY
239 OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF APPLE HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
240 SUCH DAMAGES AND NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF
241 ANY REMEDY. In no event shall Apple's total liability to You for all
242 damages under this License exceed the amount of fifty dollars
243 ($50.00).
244
245 10. Trademarks. This License does not grant any rights to use the
246 trademarks or trade names "Apple", "Apple Computer", "Mac OS X", "Mac
247 OS X Server" or any other trademarks or trade names belonging to Apple
248 (collectively "Apple Marks") and no Apple Marks may be used to endorse
249 or promote products derived from the Original Code other than as
250 permitted by and in strict compliance at all times with Apple's third
251 party trademark usage guidelines which are posted at
252 http://www.apple.com/legal/guidelinesfor3rdparties.html.
253
254 11. Ownership. Apple retains all rights, title and interest in and to
255 the Original Code and any Modifications made by or on behalf of Apple
256 ("Apple Modifications"), and such Apple Modifications will not be
257 automatically subject to this License. Apple may, at its sole
258 discretion, choose to license such Apple Modifications under this
259 License, or on different terms from those contained in this License or
260 may choose not to license them at all. Apple's development, use,
261 reproduction, modification, sublicensing and distribution of Covered
262 Code will not be subject to this License.
263
264 12. Termination.
265
266 12.1 Termination. This License and the rights granted hereunder will
267 terminate:
268
269 (a) automatically without notice from Apple if You fail to comply with
270 any term(s) of this License and fail to cure such breach within 30
271 days of becoming aware of such breach; (b) immediately in the event of
272 the circumstances described in Section 13.5(b); or (c) automatically
273 without notice from Apple if You, at any time during the term of this
274 License, commence an action for patent infringement against Apple.
275
276 12.2 Effect of Termination. Upon termination, You agree to
277 immediately stop any further use, reproduction, modification,
278 sublicensing and distribution of the Covered Code and to destroy all
279 copies of the Covered Code that are in your possession or control.
280 All sublicenses to the Covered Code which have been properly granted
281 prior to termination shall survive any termination of this License.
282 Provisions which, by their nature, should remain in effect beyond the
283 termination of this License shall survive, including but not limited
284 to Sections 3, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12.2 and 13. Neither party will be
285 liable to the other for compensation, indemnity or damages of any sort
286 solely as a result of terminating this License in accordance with its
287 terms, and termination of this License will be without prejudice to
288 any other right or remedy of either party.
289
290 13. Miscellaneous.
291
292 13.1 Government End Users. The Covered Code is a "commercial item" as
293 defined in FAR 2.101. Government software and technical data rights
294 in the Covered Code include only those rights customarily provided to
295 the public as defined in this License. This customary commercial
296 license in technical data and software is provided in accordance with
297 FAR 12.211 (Technical Data) and 12.212 (Computer Software) and, for
298 Department of Defense purchases, DFAR 252.227-7015 (Technical Data --
299 Commercial Items) and 227.7202-3 (Rights in Commercial Computer
300 Software or Computer Software Documentation). Accordingly, all U.S.
301 Government End Users acquire Covered Code with only those rights set
302 forth herein.
303
304 13.2 Relationship of Parties. This License will not be construed as
305 creating an agency, partnership, joint venture or any other form of
306 legal association between You and Apple, and You will not represent to
307 the contrary, whether expressly, by implication, appearance or
308 otherwise.
309
310 13.3 Independent Development. Nothing in this License will impair
311 Apple's right to acquire, license, develop, have others develop for
312 it, market and/or distribute technology or products that perform the
313 same or similar functions as, or otherwise compete with,
314 Modifications, Larger Works, technology or products that You may
315 develop, produce, market or distribute.
316
317 13.4 Waiver; Construction. Failure by Apple to enforce any provision
318 of this License will not be deemed a waiver of future enforcement of
319 that or any other provision. Any law or regulation which provides
320 that the language of a contract shall be construed against the drafter
321 will not apply to this License.
322
323 13.5 Severability. (a) If for any reason a court of competent
324 jurisdiction finds any provision of this License, or portion thereof,
325 to be unenforceable, that provision of the License will be enforced to
326 the maximum extent permissible so as to effect the economic benefits
327 and intent of the parties, and the remainder of this License will
328 continue in full force and effect. (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing,
329 if applicable law prohibits or restricts You from fully and/or
330 specifically complying with Sections 2 and/or 3 or prevents the
331 enforceability of either of those Sections, this License will
332 immediately terminate and You must immediately discontinue any use of
333 the Covered Code and destroy all copies of it that are in your
334 possession or control.
335
336 13.6 Dispute Resolution. Any litigation or other dispute resolution
337 between You and Apple relating to this License shall take place in the
338 Northern District of California, and You and Apple hereby consent to
339 the personal jurisdiction of, and venue in, the state and federal
340 courts within that District with respect to this License. The
341 application of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the
342 International Sale of Goods is expressly excluded.
343
344 13.7 Entire Agreement; Governing Law. This License constitutes the
345 entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject
346 matter hereof. This License shall be governed by the laws of the
347 United States and the State of California, except that body of
348 California law concerning conflicts of law.
349
350 Where You are located in the province of Quebec, Canada, the following
351 clause applies: The parties hereby confirm that they have requested
352 that this License and all related documents be drafted in English. Les
353 parties ont exige que le present contrat et tous les documents
354 connexes soient rediges en anglais.
355
356 EXHIBIT A.
357
358 "Portions Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights
359 Reserved. This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of
360 Original Code as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public
361 Source License Version 1.1 (the "License"). You may not use this file
362 except in compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the
363 License at http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using
364 this file.
365
366 The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
367 distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
368 EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
369 INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
370 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON- INFRINGEMENT. Please see the
371 License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
372 under the License."