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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28 #include <sys/time.h>
29 #include <kern/task.h>
30 #include <kern/thread.h>
31 #include <mach/mach_types.h>
32 #include <mach/vm_prot.h>
33 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
34 #include <sys/stat.h>
35 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <kern/assert.h>
38 #include <sys/conf.h>
39 #include <sys/proc_internal.h>
40 #include <sys/buf.h> /* for SET */
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/user.h>
43 #include <sys/sysent.h>
44 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
45
46 /* XXX these should be in a common header somwhere, but aren't */
47 extern int chrtoblk_set(int, int);
48 extern vm_offset_t kmem_mb_alloc(vm_map_t, int, int);
49
50 /* XXX most of these just exist to export; there's no good header for them*/
51 void pcb_synch(void);
52
53 TAILQ_HEAD(, devsw_lock) devsw_locks;
54 lck_mtx_t devsw_lock_list_mtx;
55 lck_grp_t * devsw_lock_grp;
56
57 /* Just to satisfy pstat command */
58 int dmmin, dmmax, dmtext;
59
60 vm_offset_t
61 kmem_mb_alloc(vm_map_t mbmap, int size, int physContig)
62 {
63 vm_offset_t addr = 0;
64 kern_return_t kr = KERN_SUCCESS;
65
66 if (!physContig)
67 kr = kernel_memory_allocate(mbmap, &addr, size, 0, KMA_NOPAGEWAIT | KMA_KOBJECT | KMA_LOMEM, VM_KERN_MEMORY_MBUF);
68 else
69 kr = kmem_alloc_contig(mbmap, &addr, size, PAGE_MASK, 0xfffff, 0, KMA_NOPAGEWAIT | KMA_KOBJECT | KMA_LOMEM, VM_KERN_MEMORY_MBUF);
70
71 if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS)
72 addr = 0;
73
74 return addr;
75 }
76
77 /*
78 * XXX this function only exists to be exported and do nothing.
79 */
80 void
81 pcb_synch(void)
82 {
83 }
84
85 struct proc *
86 current_proc(void)
87 {
88 /* Never returns a NULL */
89 struct uthread * ut;
90 struct proc * p;
91 thread_t thread = current_thread();
92
93 ut = (struct uthread *)get_bsdthread_info(thread);
94 if (ut && (ut->uu_flag & UT_VFORK) && ut->uu_proc) {
95 p = ut->uu_proc;
96 if ((p->p_lflag & P_LINVFORK) == 0)
97 panic("returning child proc not under vfork");
98 if (p->p_vforkact != (void *)thread)
99 panic("returning child proc which is not cur_act");
100 return (p);
101 }
102
103 p = (struct proc *)get_bsdtask_info(current_task());
104
105 if (p == NULL)
106 return (kernproc);
107
108 return (p);
109 }
110
111 /* Device switch add delete routines */
112
113 struct bdevsw nobdev = NO_BDEVICE;
114 struct cdevsw nocdev = NO_CDEVICE;
115 /*
116 * if index is -1, return a free slot if avaliable
117 * else see whether the index is free
118 * return the major number that is free else -1
119 *
120 * if index is negative, we start
121 * looking for a free slot at the absolute value of index,
122 * instead of starting at 0
123 */
124 int
125 bdevsw_isfree(int index)
126 {
127 struct bdevsw * devsw;
128
129 if (index < 0) {
130 if (index == -1)
131 index = 1; /* start at 1 to avoid collision with volfs (Radar 2842228) */
132 else
133 index = -index; /* start at least this far up in the table */
134 devsw = &bdevsw[index];
135 for (; index < nblkdev; index++, devsw++) {
136 if (memcmp((char *)devsw, (char *)&nobdev, sizeof(struct bdevsw)) == 0)
137 break;
138 }
139 }
140
141 if (index < 0 || index >= nblkdev)
142 return (-1);
143
144 devsw = &bdevsw[index];
145 if ((memcmp((char *)devsw, (char *)&nobdev, sizeof(struct bdevsw)) != 0)) {
146 return (-1);
147 }
148 return (index);
149 }
150
151 /*
152 * if index is -1, find a free slot to add
153 * else see whether the slot is free
154 * return the major number that is used else -1
155 *
156 * if index is negative, we start
157 * looking for a free slot at the absolute value of index,
158 * instead of starting at 0
159 */
160 int
161 bdevsw_add(int index, struct bdevsw * bsw)
162 {
163 lck_mtx_lock_spin(&devsw_lock_list_mtx);
164 index = bdevsw_isfree(index);
165 if (index < 0) {
166 index = -1;
167 } else {
168 bdevsw[index] = *bsw;
169 }
170 lck_mtx_unlock(&devsw_lock_list_mtx);
171 return (index);
172 }
173 /*
174 * if the slot has the same bsw, then remove
175 * else -1
176 */
177 int
178 bdevsw_remove(int index, struct bdevsw * bsw)
179 {
180 struct bdevsw * devsw;
181
182 if (index < 0 || index >= nblkdev)
183 return (-1);
184
185 devsw = &bdevsw[index];
186 lck_mtx_lock_spin(&devsw_lock_list_mtx);
187 if ((memcmp((char *)devsw, (char *)bsw, sizeof(struct bdevsw)) != 0)) {
188 index = -1;
189 } else {
190 bdevsw[index] = nobdev;
191 }
192 lck_mtx_unlock(&devsw_lock_list_mtx);
193 return (index);
194 }
195
196 /*
197 * if index is -1, return a free slot if avaliable
198 * else see whether the index is free
199 * return the major number that is free else -1
200 *
201 * if index is negative, we start
202 * looking for a free slot at the absolute value of index,
203 * instead of starting at 0
204 */
205 int
206 cdevsw_isfree(int index)
207 {
208 struct cdevsw * devsw;
209
210 if (index < 0) {
211 if (index == -1)
212 index = 0;
213 else
214 index = -index; /* start at least this far up in the table */
215 devsw = &cdevsw[index];
216 for (; index < nchrdev; index++, devsw++) {
217 if (memcmp((char *)devsw, (char *)&nocdev, sizeof(struct cdevsw)) == 0)
218 break;
219 }
220 }
221
222 if (index < 0 || index >= nchrdev)
223 return (-1);
224
225 devsw = &cdevsw[index];
226 if ((memcmp((char *)devsw, (char *)&nocdev, sizeof(struct cdevsw)) != 0)) {
227 return (-1);
228 }
229 return (index);
230 }
231
232 /*
233 * if index is -1, find a free slot to add
234 * else see whether the slot is free
235 * return the major number that is used else -1
236 *
237 * if index is negative, we start
238 * looking for a free slot at the absolute value of index,
239 * instead of starting at 0
240 *
241 * NOTE: In practice, -1 is unusable, since there are kernel internal
242 * devices that call this function with absolute index values,
243 * which will stomp on free-slot based assignments that happen
244 * before them. -24 is currently a safe starting point.
245 */
246 int
247 cdevsw_add(int index, struct cdevsw * csw)
248 {
249 lck_mtx_lock_spin(&devsw_lock_list_mtx);
250 index = cdevsw_isfree(index);
251 if (index < 0) {
252 index = -1;
253 } else {
254 cdevsw[index] = *csw;
255 }
256 lck_mtx_unlock(&devsw_lock_list_mtx);
257 return (index);
258 }
259 /*
260 * if the slot has the same csw, then remove
261 * else -1
262 */
263 int
264 cdevsw_remove(int index, struct cdevsw * csw)
265 {
266 struct cdevsw * devsw;
267
268 if (index < 0 || index >= nchrdev)
269 return (-1);
270
271 devsw = &cdevsw[index];
272 lck_mtx_lock_spin(&devsw_lock_list_mtx);
273 if ((memcmp((char *)devsw, (char *)csw, sizeof(struct cdevsw)) != 0)) {
274 index = -1;
275 } else {
276 cdevsw[index] = nocdev;
277 cdevsw_flags[index] = 0;
278 }
279 lck_mtx_unlock(&devsw_lock_list_mtx);
280 return (index);
281 }
282
283 static int
284 cdev_set_bdev(int cdev, int bdev)
285 {
286 return (chrtoblk_set(cdev, bdev));
287 }
288
289 int
290 cdevsw_add_with_bdev(int index, struct cdevsw * csw, int bdev)
291 {
292 index = cdevsw_add(index, csw);
293 if (index < 0) {
294 return (index);
295 }
296 if (cdev_set_bdev(index, bdev) < 0) {
297 cdevsw_remove(index, csw);
298 return (-1);
299 }
300 return (index);
301 }
302
303 int
304 cdevsw_setkqueueok(int maj, struct cdevsw * csw, int extra_flags)
305 {
306 struct cdevsw * devsw;
307 uint64_t flags = CDEVSW_SELECT_KQUEUE;
308
309 if (maj < 0 || maj >= nchrdev) {
310 return -1;
311 }
312
313 devsw = &cdevsw[maj];
314 if ((memcmp((char *)devsw, (char *)csw, sizeof(struct cdevsw)) != 0)) {
315 return -1;
316 }
317
318 flags |= extra_flags;
319
320 cdevsw_flags[maj] = flags;
321 return 0;
322 }
323
324 #include <pexpert/pexpert.h> /* for PE_parse_boot_arg */
325
326 /*
327 * Copy the "hostname" variable into a caller-provided buffer
328 * Returns: 0 for success, ENAMETOOLONG for insufficient buffer space.
329 * On success, "len" will be set to the number of characters preceding
330 * the NULL character in the hostname.
331 */
332 int
333 bsd_hostname(char * buf, int bufsize, int * len)
334 {
335 /*
336 * "hostname" is null-terminated, and "hostnamelen" is equivalent to strlen(hostname).
337 */
338 if (hostnamelen < bufsize) {
339 strlcpy(buf, hostname, bufsize);
340 *len = hostnamelen;
341 return 0;
342 } else {
343 return ENAMETOOLONG;
344 }
345 }
346
347 void
348 devsw_lock(dev_t dev, int mode)
349 {
350 devsw_lock_t newlock, tmplock;
351 int res;
352
353 assert(0 <= major(dev) && major(dev) < nchrdev);
354 assert(mode == S_IFCHR || mode == S_IFBLK);
355
356 MALLOC(newlock, devsw_lock_t, sizeof(struct devsw_lock), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
357 newlock->dl_dev = dev;
358 newlock->dl_thread = current_thread();
359 newlock->dl_mode = mode;
360
361 lck_mtx_lock_spin(&devsw_lock_list_mtx);
362 retry:
363 TAILQ_FOREACH(tmplock, &devsw_locks, dl_list)
364 {
365 if (tmplock->dl_dev == dev && tmplock->dl_mode == mode) {
366 res = msleep(tmplock, &devsw_lock_list_mtx, PVFS, "devsw_lock", NULL);
367 assert(res == 0);
368 goto retry;
369 }
370 }
371
372 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&devsw_locks, newlock, dl_list);
373 lck_mtx_unlock(&devsw_lock_list_mtx);
374 }
375 void
376 devsw_unlock(dev_t dev, int mode)
377 {
378 devsw_lock_t tmplock;
379
380 assert(0 <= major(dev) && major(dev) < nchrdev);
381
382 lck_mtx_lock_spin(&devsw_lock_list_mtx);
383
384 TAILQ_FOREACH(tmplock, &devsw_locks, dl_list)
385 {
386 if (tmplock->dl_dev == dev && tmplock->dl_mode == mode) {
387 break;
388 }
389 }
390
391 if (tmplock == NULL) {
392 panic("Trying to unlock, and couldn't find lock.");
393 }
394
395 if (tmplock->dl_thread != current_thread()) {
396 panic("Trying to unlock, but I don't hold the lock.");
397 }
398
399 wakeup(tmplock);
400 TAILQ_REMOVE(&devsw_locks, tmplock, dl_list);
401
402 lck_mtx_unlock(&devsw_lock_list_mtx);
403
404 FREE(tmplock, M_TEMP);
405 }
406
407 void
408 devsw_init()
409 {
410 devsw_lock_grp = lck_grp_alloc_init("devsw", NULL);
411 assert(devsw_lock_grp != NULL);
412
413 lck_mtx_init(&devsw_lock_list_mtx, devsw_lock_grp, NULL);
414 TAILQ_INIT(&devsw_locks);
415 }