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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28 /*
29 * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
30 */
31 /*
32 * Mach Operating System
33 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989,1988,1987 Carnegie Mellon University
34 * All Rights Reserved.
35 *
36 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
37 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
38 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
39 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
40 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
41 *
42 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
43 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
44 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
45 *
46 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
47 *
48 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
49 * School of Computer Science
50 * Carnegie Mellon University
51 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
52 *
53 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
54 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
55 */
56 /*
57 */
58 /*
59 * File: kern/machine.c
60 * Author: Avadis Tevanian, Jr.
61 * Date: 1987
62 *
63 * Support for machine independent machine abstraction.
64 */
65
66 #include <string.h>
67
68 #include <mach/mach_types.h>
69 #include <mach/boolean.h>
70 #include <mach/kern_return.h>
71 #include <mach/machine.h>
72 #include <mach/host_info.h>
73 #include <mach/host_reboot.h>
74 #include <mach/host_priv_server.h>
75 #include <mach/processor_server.h>
76
77 #include <kern/kern_types.h>
78 #include <kern/counters.h>
79 #include <kern/cpu_data.h>
80 #include <kern/ipc_host.h>
81 #include <kern/host.h>
82 #include <kern/lock.h>
83 #include <kern/machine.h>
84 #include <kern/misc_protos.h>
85 #include <kern/processor.h>
86 #include <kern/queue.h>
87 #include <kern/sched.h>
88 #include <kern/task.h>
89 #include <kern/thread.h>
90
91 #if HIBERNATION
92 #include <IOKit/IOHibernatePrivate.h>
93 #endif
94 #include <IOKit/IOPlatformExpert.h>
95
96 /*
97 * Exported variables:
98 */
99
100 struct machine_info machine_info;
101
102 /* Forwards */
103 void processor_doshutdown(
104 processor_t processor);
105
106 /*
107 * processor_up:
108 *
109 * Flag processor as up and running, and available
110 * for scheduling.
111 */
112 void
113 processor_up(
114 processor_t processor)
115 {
116 processor_set_t pset;
117 spl_t s;
118
119 s = splsched();
120 init_ast_check(processor);
121 pset = processor->processor_set;
122 pset_lock(pset);
123 pset->processor_count++;
124 enqueue_head(&pset->active_queue, (queue_entry_t)processor);
125 processor->state = PROCESSOR_RUNNING;
126 (void)hw_atomic_add(&processor_avail_count, 1);
127 pset_unlock(pset);
128 ml_cpu_up();
129 splx(s);
130 }
131
132 kern_return_t
133 host_reboot(
134 host_priv_t host_priv,
135 int options)
136 {
137 if (host_priv == HOST_PRIV_NULL)
138 return (KERN_INVALID_HOST);
139
140 assert(host_priv == &realhost);
141
142 if (options & HOST_REBOOT_DEBUGGER) {
143 Debugger("Debugger");
144 return (KERN_SUCCESS);
145 }
146
147 if (options & HOST_REBOOT_UPSDELAY) {
148 // UPS power cutoff path
149 PEHaltRestart( kPEUPSDelayHaltCPU );
150 } else {
151 halt_all_cpus(!(options & HOST_REBOOT_HALT));
152 }
153
154 return (KERN_SUCCESS);
155 }
156
157 kern_return_t
158 processor_assign(
159 __unused processor_t processor,
160 __unused processor_set_t new_pset,
161 __unused boolean_t wait)
162 {
163 return (KERN_FAILURE);
164 }
165
166 kern_return_t
167 processor_shutdown(
168 processor_t processor)
169 {
170 processor_set_t pset;
171 spl_t s;
172
173 s = splsched();
174 pset = processor->processor_set;
175 pset_lock(pset);
176 if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_OFF_LINE) {
177 /*
178 * Success if already shutdown.
179 */
180 pset_unlock(pset);
181 splx(s);
182
183 return (KERN_SUCCESS);
184 }
185
186 if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_START) {
187 /*
188 * Failure if currently being started.
189 */
190 pset_unlock(pset);
191 splx(s);
192
193 return (KERN_FAILURE);
194 }
195
196 /*
197 * If the processor is dispatching, let it finish.
198 */
199 while (processor->state == PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING) {
200 pset_unlock(pset);
201 delay(1);
202 pset_lock(pset);
203 }
204
205 /*
206 * Success if already being shutdown.
207 */
208 if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_SHUTDOWN) {
209 pset_unlock(pset);
210 splx(s);
211
212 return (KERN_SUCCESS);
213 }
214
215 if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_IDLE) {
216 remqueue(&pset->idle_queue, (queue_entry_t)processor);
217 pset->idle_count--;
218 }
219 else
220 if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_RUNNING)
221 remqueue(&pset->active_queue, (queue_entry_t)processor);
222 else
223 panic("processor_shutdown");
224
225 processor->state = PROCESSOR_SHUTDOWN;
226
227 pset_unlock(pset);
228
229 processor_doshutdown(processor);
230 splx(s);
231
232 cpu_exit_wait(PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, slot_num));
233
234 return (KERN_SUCCESS);
235 }
236
237 /*
238 * Called at splsched.
239 */
240 void
241 processor_doshutdown(
242 processor_t processor)
243 {
244 thread_t old_thread, self = current_thread();
245 processor_t prev;
246
247 /*
248 * Get onto the processor to shutdown
249 */
250 prev = thread_bind(processor);
251 thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
252
253 #if HIBERNATION
254 if (processor_avail_count < 2)
255 hibernate_vm_lock();
256 #endif
257
258 assert(processor->state == PROCESSOR_SHUTDOWN);
259
260 #if HIBERNATION
261 if (processor_avail_count < 2)
262 hibernate_vm_unlock();
263 #endif
264
265 /*
266 * Continue processor shutdown in shutdown context.
267 */
268 thread_bind(prev);
269 old_thread = machine_processor_shutdown(self, processor_offline, processor);
270
271 thread_dispatch(old_thread, self);
272
273 /*
274 * If we just shutdown another processor, move any
275 * threads and timer call outs to the current processor.
276 */
277 if (processor != current_processor()) {
278 processor_set_t pset = processor->processor_set;
279
280 pset_lock(pset);
281
282 if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_OFF_LINE || processor->state == PROCESSOR_SHUTDOWN) {
283 timer_call_shutdown(processor);
284 processor_queue_shutdown(processor);
285 return;
286 }
287
288 pset_unlock(pset);
289 }
290 }
291
292 /*
293 * Complete the shutdown and place the processor offline.
294 *
295 * Called at splsched in the shutdown context.
296 */
297 void
298 processor_offline(
299 processor_t processor)
300 {
301 thread_t new_thread, old_thread = processor->active_thread;
302 processor_set_t pset;
303
304 new_thread = processor->idle_thread;
305 processor->active_thread = new_thread;
306 processor->current_pri = IDLEPRI;
307 processor->deadline = UINT64_MAX;
308 new_thread->last_processor = processor;
309
310 processor->last_dispatch = mach_absolute_time();
311 timer_stop(PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, thread_timer), processor->last_dispatch);
312
313 machine_set_current_thread(new_thread);
314
315 thread_dispatch(old_thread, new_thread);
316
317 PMAP_DEACTIVATE_KERNEL(PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, slot_num));
318
319 pset = processor->processor_set;
320 pset_lock(pset);
321 pset->processor_count--;
322 processor->state = PROCESSOR_OFF_LINE;
323 if (processor == pset->low_hint)
324 pset->low_hint = PROCESSOR_NULL;
325 (void)hw_atomic_sub(&processor_avail_count, 1);
326 pset_unlock(pset);
327 ml_cpu_down();
328
329 cpu_sleep();
330 panic("zombie processor");
331 /*NOTREACHED*/
332 }
333
334 kern_return_t
335 host_get_boot_info(
336 host_priv_t host_priv,
337 kernel_boot_info_t boot_info)
338 {
339 const char *src = "";
340 if (host_priv == HOST_PRIV_NULL)
341 return (KERN_INVALID_HOST);
342
343 assert(host_priv == &realhost);
344
345 /*
346 * Copy first operator string terminated by '\0' followed by
347 * standardized strings generated from boot string.
348 */
349 src = machine_boot_info(boot_info, KERNEL_BOOT_INFO_MAX);
350 if (src != boot_info)
351 (void) strncpy(boot_info, src, KERNEL_BOOT_INFO_MAX);
352
353 return (KERN_SUCCESS);
354 }