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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
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27 */
28
29 #ifndef _IOMULTIMEMORYDESCRIPTOR_H
30 #define _IOMULTIMEMORYDESCRIPTOR_H
31
32 #include <IOKit/IOMemoryDescriptor.h>
33
34 /*! @class IOMultiMemoryDescriptor : public IOMemoryDescriptor
35 @abstract The IOMultiMemoryDescriptor object describes a memory area made up of several other IOMemoryDescriptors.
36 @discussion The IOMultiMemoryDescriptor object represents multiple ranges of memory, specified as an ordered list of IOMemoryDescriptors. The descriptors are chained end-to-end to make up a single contiguous buffer. */
37
38 class IOMultiMemoryDescriptor : public IOMemoryDescriptor
39 {
40 OSDeclareDefaultStructors(IOMultiMemoryDescriptor);
41
42 protected:
43
44 IOMemoryDescriptor ** _descriptors;
45 UInt32 _descriptorsCount;
46 bool _descriptorsIsAllocated;
47
48 virtual void free();
49
50 /*
51 * These methods are not supported under this subclass.
52 */
53
54 virtual bool initWithAddress( void * address, /* not supported */
55 IOByteCount withLength,
56 IODirection withDirection );
57
58 virtual bool initWithAddress( vm_address_t address, /* not supported */
59 IOByteCount withLength,
60 IODirection withDirection,
61 task_t withTask );
62
63 virtual bool initWithPhysicalAddress(
64 IOPhysicalAddress address, /* not supported */
65 IOByteCount withLength,
66 IODirection withDirection );
67
68 virtual bool initWithPhysicalRanges(
69 IOPhysicalRange * ranges, /* not supported */
70 UInt32 withCount,
71 IODirection withDirection,
72 bool asReference = false );
73
74 virtual bool initWithRanges( IOVirtualRange * ranges, /* not supported */
75 UInt32 withCount,
76 IODirection withDirection,
77 task_t withTask,
78 bool asReference = false );
79
80 virtual void * getVirtualSegment( IOByteCount offset, /* not supported */
81 IOByteCount * length );
82
83 IOMemoryDescriptor::withAddress; /* not supported */
84 IOMemoryDescriptor::withPhysicalAddress; /* not supported */
85 IOMemoryDescriptor::withPhysicalRanges; /* not supported */
86 IOMemoryDescriptor::withRanges; /* not supported */
87 IOMemoryDescriptor::withSubRange; /* not supported */
88
89 public:
90
91 /*! @function withDescriptors
92 @abstract Create an IOMultiMemoryDescriptor to describe a memory area made up of several other IOMemoryDescriptors.
93 @discussion This method creates and initializes an IOMultiMemoryDescriptor for memory consisting of a number of other IOMemoryDescriptors, chained end-to-end (in the order they appear in the array) to represent a single contiguous memory buffer. Passing the descriptor array as a reference will avoid an extra allocation.
94 @param descriptors An array of IOMemoryDescriptors which make up the memory to be described.
95 @param withCount The object count for the descriptors array.
96 @param withDirection An I/O direction to be associated with the descriptor, which may affect the operation of the prepare and complete methods on some architectures.
97 @param asReference If false, the IOMultiMemoryDescriptor object will make a copy of the descriptors array, otherwise, the array will be used in situ, avoiding an extra allocation.
98 @result The created IOMultiMemoryDescriptor on success, to be released by the caller, or zero on failure. */
99
100 static IOMultiMemoryDescriptor * withDescriptors(
101 IOMemoryDescriptor ** descriptors,
102 UInt32 withCount,
103 IODirection withDirection,
104 bool asReference = false );
105
106 /*! @function withDescriptors
107 @abstract Initialize an IOMultiMemoryDescriptor to describe a memory area made up of several other IOMemoryDescriptors.
108 @discussion This method initializes an IOMultiMemoryDescriptor for memory consisting of a number of other IOMemoryDescriptors, chained end-to-end (in the order they appear in the array) to represent a single contiguous memory buffer. Passing the descriptor array as a reference will avoid an extra allocation.
109 @param descriptors An array of IOMemoryDescriptors which make up the memory to be described.
110 @param withCount The object count for the descriptors array.
111 @param withDirection An I/O direction to be associated with the descriptor, which may affect the operation of the prepare and complete methods on some architectures.
112 @param asReference If false, the IOMultiMemoryDescriptor object will make a copy of the descriptors array, otherwise, the array will be used in situ, avoiding an extra allocation.
113 @result The created IOMultiMemoryDescriptor on success, to be released by the caller, or zero on failure. */
114
115 virtual bool initWithDescriptors(
116 IOMemoryDescriptor ** descriptors,
117 UInt32 withCount,
118 IODirection withDirection,
119 bool asReference = false );
120
121 /*! @function getPhysicalAddress
122 @abstract Return the physical address of the first byte in the memory.
123 @discussion This method returns the physical address of the first byte in the memory. It is most useful on memory known to be physically contiguous.
124 @result A physical address. */
125
126 virtual IOPhysicalAddress getPhysicalSegment( IOByteCount offset,
127 IOByteCount * length );
128
129 #if !(defined(__ppc__) && defined(KPI_10_4_0_PPC_COMPAT))
130 virtual addr64_t getPhysicalSegment64( IOByteCount offset,
131 IOByteCount * length );
132 #endif
133
134 /*! @function prepare
135 @abstract Prepare the memory for an I/O transfer.
136 @discussion This involves paging in the memory, if necessary, and wiring it down for the duration of the transfer. The complete() method completes the processing of the memory after the I/O transfer finishes. This method needn't called for non-pageable memory.
137 @param forDirection The direction of the I/O just completed, or kIODirectionNone for the direction specified by the memory descriptor.
138 @result An IOReturn code. */
139
140 virtual IOReturn prepare(IODirection forDirection = kIODirectionNone);
141
142 /*! @function complete
143 @abstract Complete processing of the memory after an I/O transfer finishes.
144 @discussion This method should not be called unless a prepare was previously issued; the prepare() and complete() must occur in pairs, before and after an I/O transfer involving pageable memory.
145 @param forDirection The direction of the I/O just completed, or kIODirectionNone for the direction specified by the memory descriptor.
146 @result An IOReturn code. */
147
148 virtual IOReturn complete(IODirection forDirection = kIODirectionNone);
149
150 /*! @function readBytes
151 @abstract Copy data from the memory descriptor's buffer to the specified buffer.
152 @discussion This method copies data from the memory descriptor's memory at the given offset, to the caller's buffer.
153 @param offset A byte offset into the memory descriptor's memory.
154 @param bytes The caller supplied buffer to copy the data to.
155 @param withLength The length of the data to copy.
156 @result The number of bytes copied, zero will be returned if the specified offset is beyond the length of the descriptor. */
157
158 virtual IOByteCount readBytes( IOByteCount offset,
159 void * bytes,
160 IOByteCount withLength );
161
162 /*! @function writeBytes
163 @abstract Copy data to the memory descriptor's buffer from the specified buffer.
164 @discussion This method copies data to the memory descriptor's memory at the given offset, from the caller's buffer.
165 @param offset A byte offset into the memory descriptor's memory.
166 @param bytes The caller supplied buffer to copy the data from.
167 @param withLength The length of the data to copy.
168 @result The number of bytes copied, zero will be returned if the specified offset is beyond the length of the descriptor. */
169
170 virtual IOByteCount writeBytes( IOByteCount offset,
171 const void * bytes,
172 IOByteCount withLength );
173
174 virtual IOPhysicalAddress getSourceSegment(IOByteCount offset,
175 IOByteCount * length);
176 };
177
178 #endif /* !_IOMULTIMEMORYDESCRIPTOR_H */