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57 * @(#)ip.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 6/1/94
58 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/ip.h,v 1.17 1999/12/22 19:13:20 shin Exp $
61 #ifndef _NETINET_IP_H_
62 #define _NETINET_IP_H_
63 #include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
66 * Definitions for internet protocol version 4.
67 * Per RFC 791, September 1981.
72 * Structure of an internet header, naked of options.
76 u_char ip_vhl
; /* version << 4 | header length >> 2 */
78 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
79 u_int ip_hl
:4, /* header length */
82 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
83 u_int ip_v
:4, /* version */
84 ip_hl
:4; /* header length */
86 #endif /* not _IP_VHL */
87 u_char ip_tos
; /* type of service */
88 u_short ip_len
; /* total length */
89 u_short ip_id
; /* identification */
90 u_short ip_off
; /* fragment offset field */
91 #define IP_RF 0x8000 /* reserved fragment flag */
92 #define IP_DF 0x4000 /* dont fragment flag */
93 #define IP_MF 0x2000 /* more fragments flag */
94 #define IP_OFFMASK 0x1fff /* mask for fragmenting bits */
95 u_char ip_ttl
; /* time to live */
96 u_char ip_p
; /* protocol */
97 u_short ip_sum
; /* checksum */
98 struct in_addr ip_src
,ip_dst
; /* source and dest address */
102 #define IP_MAKE_VHL(v, hl) ((v) << 4 | (hl))
103 #define IP_VHL_HL(vhl) ((vhl) & 0x0f)
104 #define IP_VHL_V(vhl) ((vhl) >> 4)
105 #define IP_VHL_BORING 0x45
108 #define IP_MAXPACKET 65535 /* maximum packet size */
111 * Definitions for IP type of service (ip_tos)
113 #define IPTOS_LOWDELAY 0x10
114 #define IPTOS_THROUGHPUT 0x08
115 #define IPTOS_RELIABILITY 0x04
116 #define IPTOS_MINCOST 0x02
117 /* ECN bits proposed by Sally Floyd */
118 #define IPTOS_CE 0x01 /* congestion experienced */
119 #define IPTOS_ECT 0x02 /* ECN-capable transport */
123 * Definitions for IP precedence (also in ip_tos) (hopefully unused)
125 #define IPTOS_PREC_NETCONTROL 0xe0
126 #define IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL 0xc0
127 #define IPTOS_PREC_CRITIC_ECP 0xa0
128 #define IPTOS_PREC_FLASHOVERRIDE 0x80
129 #define IPTOS_PREC_FLASH 0x60
130 #define IPTOS_PREC_IMMEDIATE 0x40
131 #define IPTOS_PREC_PRIORITY 0x20
132 #define IPTOS_PREC_ROUTINE 0x00
135 * Definitions for options.
137 #define IPOPT_COPIED(o) ((o)&0x80)
138 #define IPOPT_CLASS(o) ((o)&0x60)
139 #define IPOPT_NUMBER(o) ((o)&0x1f)
141 #define IPOPT_CONTROL 0x00
142 #define IPOPT_RESERVED1 0x20
143 #define IPOPT_DEBMEAS 0x40
144 #define IPOPT_RESERVED2 0x60
146 #define IPOPT_EOL 0 /* end of option list */
147 #define IPOPT_NOP 1 /* no operation */
149 #define IPOPT_RR 7 /* record packet route */
150 #define IPOPT_TS 68 /* timestamp */
151 #define IPOPT_SECURITY 130 /* provide s,c,h,tcc */
152 #define IPOPT_LSRR 131 /* loose source route */
153 #define IPOPT_SATID 136 /* satnet id */
154 #define IPOPT_SSRR 137 /* strict source route */
155 #define IPOPT_RA 148 /* router alert */
158 * Offsets to fields in options other than EOL and NOP.
160 #define IPOPT_OPTVAL 0 /* option ID */
161 #define IPOPT_OLEN 1 /* option length */
162 #define IPOPT_OFFSET 2 /* offset within option */
163 #define IPOPT_MINOFF 4 /* min value of above */
166 * Time stamp option structure.
168 struct ip_timestamp
{
169 u_char ipt_code
; /* IPOPT_TS */
170 u_char ipt_len
; /* size of structure (variable) */
171 u_char ipt_ptr
; /* index of current entry */
172 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
173 u_int ipt_flg
:4, /* flags, see below */
174 ipt_oflw
:4; /* overflow counter */
176 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
177 u_int ipt_oflw
:4, /* overflow counter */
178 ipt_flg
:4; /* flags, see below */
180 union ipt_timestamp
{
183 struct in_addr ipt_addr
;
189 /* flag bits for ipt_flg */
190 #define IPOPT_TS_TSONLY 0 /* timestamps only */
191 #define IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR 1 /* timestamps and addresses */
192 #define IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC 3 /* specified modules only */
194 /* bits for security (not byte swapped) */
195 #define IPOPT_SECUR_UNCLASS 0x0000
196 #define IPOPT_SECUR_CONFID 0xf135
197 #define IPOPT_SECUR_EFTO 0x789a
198 #define IPOPT_SECUR_MMMM 0xbc4d
199 #define IPOPT_SECUR_RESTR 0xaf13
200 #define IPOPT_SECUR_SECRET 0xd788
201 #define IPOPT_SECUR_TOPSECRET 0x6bc5
204 * Internet implementation parameters.
206 #define MAXTTL 255 /* maximum time to live (seconds) */
207 #define IPDEFTTL 64 /* default ttl, from RFC 1340 */
208 #define IPFRAGTTL 60 /* time to live for frags, slowhz */
209 #define IPTTLDEC 1 /* subtracted when forwarding */
211 #define IP_MSS 576 /* default maximum segment size */