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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2010 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28 /*-
29 * Copyright 1997,1998 Julian Elischer. All rights reserved.
30 * julian@freebsd.org
31 *
32 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
33 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
34 * met:
35 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
36 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
37 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
38 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
39 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
42 * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
43 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
44 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
45 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
47 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
48 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * devfs_vfsops.c
54 *
55 */
56 /*
57 * NOTICE: This file was modified by SPARTA, Inc. in 2005 to introduce
58 * support for mandatory and extensible security protections. This notice
59 * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License,
60 * Version 2.0.
61 */
62 /*
63 * HISTORY
64 * Dieter Siegmund (dieter@apple.com) Wed Jul 14 13:37:59 PDT 1999
65 * - modified devfs_statfs() to use devfs_stats to calculate the
66 * amount of memory used by devfs
67 */
68
69
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/systm.h>
72 #include <sys/kernel.h>
73 #include <sys/vnode_internal.h>
74 #include <sys/proc.h>
75 #include <sys/kauth.h>
76 #include <sys/mount_internal.h>
77 #include <sys/malloc.h>
78
79 #include <libkern/OSAtomic.h>
80
81 #if CONFIG_MACF
82 #include <security/mac_framework.h>
83 #endif
84
85 #include "devfs.h"
86 #include "devfsdefs.h"
87
88 #if FDESC
89 #include "fdesc.h"
90 #endif /* FDESC */
91
92
93 static int devfs_statfs( struct mount *mp, struct vfsstatfs *sbp, vfs_context_t ctx);
94 static int devfs_vfs_getattr(mount_t mp, struct vfs_attr *fsap, vfs_context_t ctx);
95
96 #if CONFIG_DEV_KMEM
97 extern boolean_t dev_kmem_enabled;
98 #endif
99
100 /*-
101 * Called from the generic VFS startups.
102 * This is the second stage of DEVFS initialisation.
103 * The probed devices have already been loaded and the
104 * basic structure of the DEVFS created.
105 * We take the oportunity to mount the hidden DEVFS layer, so that
106 * devices from devfs get sync'd.
107 */
108 static int
109 devfs_init(__unused struct vfsconf *vfsp)
110 {
111 if (devfs_sinit())
112 return (ENOTSUP);
113 devfs_make_node(makedev(0, 0), DEVFS_CHAR,
114 UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0622, "console");
115 devfs_make_node(makedev(2, 0), DEVFS_CHAR,
116 UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0666, "tty");
117 #if CONFIG_DEV_KMEM
118 if (dev_kmem_enabled) {
119 /* (3,0) reserved for /dev/mem physical memory */
120 devfs_make_node(makedev(3, 1), DEVFS_CHAR,
121 UID_ROOT, GID_KMEM, 0640, "kmem");
122 }
123 #endif
124 devfs_make_node(makedev(3, 2), DEVFS_CHAR,
125 UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0666, "null");
126 devfs_make_node(makedev(3, 3), DEVFS_CHAR,
127 UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0666, "zero");
128 devfs_make_node(makedev(6, 0), DEVFS_CHAR,
129 UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "klog");
130
131 #if FDESC
132 devfs_fdesc_init();
133 #endif
134
135 return 0;
136 }
137
138 /*-
139 * mp - pointer to 'mount' structure
140 * path - addr in user space of mount point (ie /usr or whatever)
141 * data - addr in user space of mount params including the
142 * name of the block special file to treat as a filesystem.
143 * (NOT USED)
144 * ndp - namei data pointer (NOT USED)
145 * p - proc pointer
146 * devfs is special in that it doesn't require any device to be mounted..
147 * It makes up its data as it goes along.
148 * it must be mounted during single user.. until it is, only std{in/out/err}
149 * and the root filesystem are available.
150 */
151 /*proto*/
152 int
153 devfs_mount(struct mount *mp, __unused vnode_t devvp, __unused user_addr_t data, vfs_context_t ctx)
154 {
155 struct devfsmount *devfs_mp_p; /* devfs specific mount info */
156 int error;
157
158 /*-
159 * If they just want to update, we don't need to do anything.
160 */
161 if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE)
162 {
163 return 0;
164 }
165
166 /* Advisory locking should be handled at the VFS layer */
167 vfs_setlocklocal(mp);
168
169 /*-
170 * Well, it's not an update, it's a real mount request.
171 * Time to get dirty.
172 * HERE we should check to see if we are already mounted here.
173 */
174
175 MALLOC(devfs_mp_p, struct devfsmount *, sizeof(struct devfsmount),
176 M_DEVFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
177 if (devfs_mp_p == NULL)
178 return (ENOMEM);
179 bzero(devfs_mp_p,sizeof(*devfs_mp_p));
180 devfs_mp_p->mount = mp;
181
182 /*-
183 * Fill out some fields
184 */
185 __IGNORE_WCASTALIGN(mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)devfs_mp_p);
186 mp->mnt_vfsstat.f_fsid.val[0] = (int32_t)(uintptr_t)devfs_mp_p;
187 mp->mnt_vfsstat.f_fsid.val[1] = vfs_typenum(mp);
188 mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
189
190 DEVFS_LOCK();
191 error = dev_dup_plane(devfs_mp_p);
192 DEVFS_UNLOCK();
193
194 if (error) {
195 mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
196 FREE((caddr_t)devfs_mp_p, M_DEVFSMNT);
197 return (error);
198 } else
199 DEVFS_INCR_MOUNTS();
200
201 /*-
202 * Copy in the name of the directory the filesystem
203 * is to be mounted on.
204 * And we clear the remainder of the character strings
205 * to be tidy.
206 */
207
208 bzero(mp->mnt_vfsstat.f_mntfromname, MAXPATHLEN);
209 bcopy("devfs",mp->mnt_vfsstat.f_mntfromname, 5);
210 (void)devfs_statfs(mp, &mp->mnt_vfsstat, ctx);
211
212 return 0;
213 }
214
215
216 static int
217 devfs_start(__unused struct mount *mp, __unused int flags, __unused vfs_context_t ctx)
218 {
219 return 0;
220 }
221
222 /*-
223 * Unmount the filesystem described by mp.
224 */
225 static int
226 devfs_unmount( struct mount *mp, int mntflags, __unused vfs_context_t ctx)
227 {
228 struct devfsmount *devfs_mp_p = (struct devfsmount *)mp->mnt_data;
229 int flags = 0;
230 int force = 0;
231 int error;
232
233 if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE) {
234 flags |= FORCECLOSE;
235 force = 1;
236 }
237 error = vflush(mp, NULLVP, flags);
238 if (error && !force)
239 return error;
240
241 DEVFS_LOCK();
242 devfs_free_plane(devfs_mp_p);
243 DEVFS_UNLOCK();
244
245 DEVFS_DECR_MOUNTS();
246
247 FREE((caddr_t)devfs_mp_p, M_DEVFSMNT);
248 mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
249 mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
250
251 return 0;
252 }
253
254 /* return the address of the root vnode in *vpp */
255 static int
256 devfs_root(struct mount *mp, struct vnode **vpp, __unused vfs_context_t ctx)
257 {
258 struct devfsmount *devfs_mp_p = (struct devfsmount *)(mp->mnt_data);
259 int error;
260
261 DEVFS_LOCK();
262 /* last parameter to devfs_dntovn() is ignored */
263 error = devfs_dntovn(devfs_mp_p->plane_root->de_dnp, vpp, NULL);
264 DEVFS_UNLOCK();
265
266 return error;
267 }
268
269 static int
270 devfs_statfs( struct mount *mp, struct vfsstatfs *sbp, __unused vfs_context_t ctx)
271 {
272 struct devfsmount *devfs_mp_p = (struct devfsmount *)mp->mnt_data;
273
274 /*-
275 * Fill in the stat block.
276 */
277 //sbp->f_type = mp->mnt_vfsstat.f_type;
278 sbp->f_flags = 0; /* XXX */
279 sbp->f_bsize = 512;
280 sbp->f_iosize = 512;
281 sbp->f_blocks = (devfs_stats.mounts * sizeof(struct devfsmount)
282 + devfs_stats.nodes * sizeof(devnode_t)
283 + devfs_stats.entries * sizeof(devdirent_t)
284 + devfs_stats.stringspace
285 ) / sbp->f_bsize;
286 sbp->f_bfree = 0;
287 sbp->f_bavail = 0;
288 sbp->f_files = devfs_stats.nodes;
289 sbp->f_ffree = 0;
290 sbp->f_fsid.val[0] = (int32_t)(uintptr_t)devfs_mp_p;
291 sbp->f_fsid.val[1] = vfs_typenum(mp);
292
293 return 0;
294 }
295
296 static int
297 devfs_vfs_getattr(__unused mount_t mp, struct vfs_attr *fsap, __unused vfs_context_t ctx)
298 {
299 VFSATTR_RETURN(fsap, f_objcount, devfs_stats.nodes);
300 VFSATTR_RETURN(fsap, f_maxobjcount, devfs_stats.nodes);
301 VFSATTR_RETURN(fsap, f_bsize, 512);
302 VFSATTR_RETURN(fsap, f_iosize, 512);
303 if (VFSATTR_IS_ACTIVE(fsap, f_blocks) || VFSATTR_IS_ACTIVE(fsap, f_bused)) {
304 fsap->f_blocks = (devfs_stats.mounts * sizeof(struct devfsmount)
305 + devfs_stats.nodes * sizeof(devnode_t)
306 + devfs_stats.entries * sizeof(devdirent_t)
307 + devfs_stats.stringspace
308 ) / fsap->f_bsize;
309 fsap->f_bused = fsap->f_blocks;
310 VFSATTR_SET_SUPPORTED(fsap, f_blocks);
311 VFSATTR_SET_SUPPORTED(fsap, f_bused);
312 }
313 VFSATTR_RETURN(fsap, f_bfree, 0);
314 VFSATTR_RETURN(fsap, f_bavail, 0);
315 VFSATTR_RETURN(fsap, f_files, devfs_stats.nodes);
316 VFSATTR_RETURN(fsap, f_ffree, 0);
317 VFSATTR_RETURN(fsap, f_fssubtype, 0);
318
319 if (VFSATTR_IS_ACTIVE(fsap, f_capabilities)) {
320 fsap->f_capabilities.capabilities[VOL_CAPABILITIES_FORMAT] =
321 VOL_CAP_FMT_SYMBOLICLINKS |
322 VOL_CAP_FMT_HARDLINKS |
323 VOL_CAP_FMT_NO_ROOT_TIMES |
324 VOL_CAP_FMT_CASE_SENSITIVE |
325 VOL_CAP_FMT_CASE_PRESERVING |
326 VOL_CAP_FMT_FAST_STATFS |
327 VOL_CAP_FMT_2TB_FILESIZE |
328 VOL_CAP_FMT_HIDDEN_FILES;
329 fsap->f_capabilities.capabilities[VOL_CAPABILITIES_INTERFACES] =
330 VOL_CAP_INT_ATTRLIST ;
331 fsap->f_capabilities.capabilities[VOL_CAPABILITIES_RESERVED1] = 0;
332 fsap->f_capabilities.capabilities[VOL_CAPABILITIES_RESERVED2] = 0;
333
334 fsap->f_capabilities.valid[VOL_CAPABILITIES_FORMAT] =
335 VOL_CAP_FMT_PERSISTENTOBJECTIDS |
336 VOL_CAP_FMT_SYMBOLICLINKS |
337 VOL_CAP_FMT_HARDLINKS |
338 VOL_CAP_FMT_JOURNAL |
339 VOL_CAP_FMT_JOURNAL_ACTIVE |
340 VOL_CAP_FMT_NO_ROOT_TIMES |
341 VOL_CAP_FMT_SPARSE_FILES |
342 VOL_CAP_FMT_ZERO_RUNS |
343 VOL_CAP_FMT_CASE_SENSITIVE |
344 VOL_CAP_FMT_CASE_PRESERVING |
345 VOL_CAP_FMT_FAST_STATFS |
346 VOL_CAP_FMT_2TB_FILESIZE |
347 VOL_CAP_FMT_OPENDENYMODES |
348 VOL_CAP_FMT_HIDDEN_FILES |
349 VOL_CAP_FMT_PATH_FROM_ID |
350 VOL_CAP_FMT_NO_VOLUME_SIZES;
351 fsap->f_capabilities.valid[VOL_CAPABILITIES_INTERFACES] =
352 VOL_CAP_INT_SEARCHFS |
353 VOL_CAP_INT_ATTRLIST |
354 VOL_CAP_INT_NFSEXPORT |
355 VOL_CAP_INT_READDIRATTR |
356 VOL_CAP_INT_EXCHANGEDATA |
357 VOL_CAP_INT_COPYFILE |
358 VOL_CAP_INT_ALLOCATE |
359 VOL_CAP_INT_VOL_RENAME |
360 VOL_CAP_INT_ADVLOCK |
361 VOL_CAP_INT_FLOCK |
362 VOL_CAP_INT_EXTENDED_SECURITY |
363 VOL_CAP_INT_USERACCESS |
364 VOL_CAP_INT_MANLOCK |
365 VOL_CAP_INT_EXTENDED_ATTR |
366 VOL_CAP_INT_NAMEDSTREAMS;
367 fsap->f_capabilities.valid[VOL_CAPABILITIES_RESERVED1] = 0;
368 fsap->f_capabilities.valid[VOL_CAPABILITIES_RESERVED2] = 0;
369
370 VFSATTR_SET_SUPPORTED(fsap, f_capabilities);
371 }
372
373 if (VFSATTR_IS_ACTIVE(fsap, f_attributes)) {
374 fsap->f_attributes.validattr.commonattr =
375 ATTR_CMN_NAME | ATTR_CMN_DEVID | ATTR_CMN_FSID |
376 ATTR_CMN_OBJTYPE | ATTR_CMN_OBJTAG | ATTR_CMN_OBJID |
377 ATTR_CMN_PAROBJID |
378 ATTR_CMN_MODTIME | ATTR_CMN_CHGTIME | ATTR_CMN_ACCTIME |
379 ATTR_CMN_OWNERID | ATTR_CMN_GRPID | ATTR_CMN_ACCESSMASK |
380 ATTR_CMN_FLAGS | ATTR_CMN_USERACCESS | ATTR_CMN_FILEID;
381 fsap->f_attributes.validattr.volattr =
382 ATTR_VOL_FSTYPE | ATTR_VOL_SIZE | ATTR_VOL_SPACEFREE |
383 ATTR_VOL_SPACEAVAIL | ATTR_VOL_MINALLOCATION |
384 ATTR_VOL_OBJCOUNT | ATTR_VOL_MAXOBJCOUNT |
385 ATTR_VOL_MOUNTPOINT | ATTR_VOL_MOUNTFLAGS |
386 ATTR_VOL_MOUNTEDDEVICE | ATTR_VOL_CAPABILITIES |
387 ATTR_VOL_ATTRIBUTES;
388 fsap->f_attributes.validattr.dirattr =
389 ATTR_DIR_LINKCOUNT | ATTR_DIR_MOUNTSTATUS;
390 fsap->f_attributes.validattr.fileattr =
391 ATTR_FILE_LINKCOUNT | ATTR_FILE_TOTALSIZE |
392 ATTR_FILE_IOBLOCKSIZE | ATTR_FILE_DEVTYPE |
393 ATTR_FILE_DATALENGTH;
394 fsap->f_attributes.validattr.forkattr = 0;
395
396 fsap->f_attributes.nativeattr.commonattr =
397 ATTR_CMN_NAME | ATTR_CMN_DEVID | ATTR_CMN_FSID |
398 ATTR_CMN_OBJTYPE | ATTR_CMN_OBJTAG | ATTR_CMN_OBJID |
399 ATTR_CMN_PAROBJID |
400 ATTR_CMN_MODTIME | ATTR_CMN_CHGTIME | ATTR_CMN_ACCTIME |
401 ATTR_CMN_OWNERID | ATTR_CMN_GRPID | ATTR_CMN_ACCESSMASK |
402 ATTR_CMN_FLAGS | ATTR_CMN_USERACCESS | ATTR_CMN_FILEID;
403 fsap->f_attributes.nativeattr.volattr =
404 ATTR_VOL_FSTYPE | ATTR_VOL_SIZE | ATTR_VOL_SPACEFREE |
405 ATTR_VOL_SPACEAVAIL | ATTR_VOL_MINALLOCATION |
406 ATTR_VOL_OBJCOUNT | ATTR_VOL_MAXOBJCOUNT |
407 ATTR_VOL_MOUNTPOINT | ATTR_VOL_MOUNTFLAGS |
408 ATTR_VOL_MOUNTEDDEVICE | ATTR_VOL_CAPABILITIES |
409 ATTR_VOL_ATTRIBUTES;
410 fsap->f_attributes.nativeattr.dirattr =
411 ATTR_DIR_MOUNTSTATUS;
412 fsap->f_attributes.nativeattr.fileattr =
413 ATTR_FILE_LINKCOUNT | ATTR_FILE_TOTALSIZE |
414 ATTR_FILE_IOBLOCKSIZE | ATTR_FILE_DEVTYPE |
415 ATTR_FILE_DATALENGTH;
416 fsap->f_attributes.nativeattr.forkattr = 0;
417
418 VFSATTR_SET_SUPPORTED(fsap, f_attributes);
419 }
420
421 return 0;
422 }
423
424 static int
425 devfs_sync(__unused struct mount *mp, __unused int waitfor, __unused vfs_context_t ctx)
426 {
427 return (0);
428 }
429
430
431 static int
432 devfs_vget(__unused struct mount *mp, __unused ino64_t ino, __unused struct vnode **vpp, __unused vfs_context_t ctx)
433 {
434 return ENOTSUP;
435 }
436
437 /*************************************************************
438 * The concept of exporting a kernel generated devfs is stupid
439 * So don't handle filehandles
440 */
441
442 static int
443 devfs_fhtovp (__unused struct mount *mp, __unused int fhlen, __unused unsigned char *fhp, __unused struct vnode **vpp, __unused vfs_context_t ctx)
444 {
445 return (EINVAL);
446 }
447
448
449 static int
450 devfs_vptofh (__unused struct vnode *vp, __unused int *fhlenp, __unused unsigned char *fhp, __unused vfs_context_t ctx)
451 {
452 return (EINVAL);
453 }
454
455 static int
456 devfs_sysctl(__unused int *name, __unused u_int namelen, __unused user_addr_t oldp,
457 __unused size_t *oldlenp, __unused user_addr_t newp,
458 __unused size_t newlen, __unused vfs_context_t ctx)
459 {
460 return (ENOTSUP);
461 }
462
463 #include <sys/namei.h>
464
465 /*
466 * Function: devfs_kernel_mount
467 * Purpose:
468 * Mount devfs at the given mount point from within the kernel.
469 */
470 int
471 devfs_kernel_mount(char * mntname)
472 {
473 int error;
474 vfs_context_t ctx = vfs_context_kernel();
475 char fsname[] = "devfs";
476
477 error = kernel_mount(fsname, NULLVP, NULLVP, mntname, NULL, 0, MNT_DONTBROWSE, KERNEL_MOUNT_NOAUTH, ctx);
478 if (error) {
479 printf("devfs_kernel_mount: kernel_mount failed: %d\n", error);
480 return (error);
481 }
482
483 return (0);
484 }
485
486 struct vfsops devfs_vfsops = {
487 devfs_mount,
488 devfs_start,
489 devfs_unmount,
490 devfs_root,
491 NULL, /* quotactl */
492 devfs_vfs_getattr,
493 devfs_sync,
494 devfs_vget,
495 devfs_fhtovp,
496 devfs_vptofh,
497 devfs_init,
498 devfs_sysctl,
499 NULL,
500 {NULL}
501 };