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34 .\" @(#)setgroups.2 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/16/94
35 .\"
36 .Dd April 16, 1994
37 .Dt SETGROUPS 2
38 .Os BSD 4.2
39 .Sh NAME
40 .Nm setgroups
41 .Nd set group access list
42 .Sh SYNOPSIS
43 .Fd #include <sys/param.h>
44 .Fd #include <unistd.h>
45 .Ft int
46 .Fn setgroups "int ngroups" "const gid_t *gidset"
47 .Sh DESCRIPTION
48 .Fn Setgroups
49 sets the group access list of the current user process
50 according to the array
51 .Fa gidset .
52 The parameter
53 .Fa ngroups
54 indicates the number of entries in the array and must be no
55 more than
56 .Dv {NGROUPS_MAX} .
57 .Pp
58 Only the super-user may set new groups.
59 .Sh RETURN VALUES
60 A 0 value is returned on success, -1 on error, with
61 an error code stored in
62 .Va errno .
63 .Sh ERRORS
64 The
65 .Fn setgroups
66 call will fail if:
67 .Bl -tag -width Er
68 .It Bq Er EINVAL
69 The value of
70 .Fa ngroups
71 is greater than
72 .Dv {NGROUPS_MAX} .
73 .It Bq Er EPERM
74 The caller is not the super-user.
75 .It Bq Er EFAULT
76 The address specified for
77 .Fa gidset
78 is outside the process
79 address space.
80 .El
81 .Sh SEE ALSO
82 .Xr getgroups 2 ,
83 .Xr initgroups 3
84 .Sh HISTORY
85 The
86 .Fn setgroups
87 function call appeared in
88 .Bx 4.2 .