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1 .\" $NetBSD: readlink.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:35:54 cgd Exp $
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34 .\" @(#)readlink.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
35 .\"
36 .Dd June 4, 1993
37 .Dt READLINK 2
38 .Os BSD 4.2
39 .Sh NAME
40 .Nm readlink
41 .Nd read value of a symbolic link
42 .Sh SYNOPSIS
43 .Fd #include <unistd.h>
44 .Ft int
45 .Fn readlink "const char *path" "char *buf" "int bufsiz"
46 .Sh DESCRIPTION
47 .Fn Readlink
48 places the contents of the symbolic link
49 .Fa path
50 in the buffer
51 .Fa buf ,
52 which has size
53 .Fa bufsiz .
54 .Nm Readlink
55 does not append a
56 .Dv NUL
57 character to
58 .Fa buf .
59 .Sh RETURN VALUES
60 The call returns the count of characters placed in the buffer
61 if it succeeds, or a -1 if an error occurs, placing the error
62 code in the global variable
63 .Va errno .
64 .Sh ERRORS
65 .Fn Readlink
66 will fail if:
67 .Bl -tag -width Er
68 .It Bq Er ENOTDIR
69 A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
70 .It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
71 A component of a pathname exceeded
72 .Dv {NAME_MAX}
73 characters, or an entire path name exceeded
74 .Dv {PATH_MAX}
75 characters.
76 .It Bq Er ENOENT
77 The named file does not exist.
78 .It Bq Er EACCES
79 Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
80 .It Bq Er ELOOP
81 Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
82 .It Bq Er EINVAL
83 The named file is not a symbolic link.
84 .It Bq Er EIO
85 An I/O error occurred while reading from the file system.
86 .It Bq Er EFAULT
87 .Fa Buf
88 extends outside the process's allocated address space.
89 .El
90 .Sh SEE ALSO
91 .Xr stat 2 ,
92 .Xr lstat 2 ,
93 .Xr symlink 2
94 .Xr symlink 7 ,
95 .Sh HISTORY
96 The
97 .Fn readlink
98 function call appeared in
99 .Bx 4.2 .