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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
7 * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
8 * "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the
9 * License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
10 * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
11 *
12 * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
13 * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
14 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
15 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the
17 * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
18 * under the License.
19 *
20 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
21 */
22 /*
23 * Copyright (c) 1996 Apple Computer, Inc.
24 *
25 * Created April 25, 1996, by Justin C. Walker
26 * Modified, March 17, 1997 by Tuyen Nguyen for MacOSX.
27 *
28 * File: aurpd.c
29 */
30
31 /*
32 * Kernel process to implement the AURP daemon:
33 * manage tunnels to remote AURP servers across IP networks
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/errno.h>
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <machine/spl.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/proc.h>
43 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
44 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
45 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
46 #include <sys/socket.h>
47 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
48 #include <sys/protosw.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/proc.h>
51 #include <netinet/in.h>
52 #include <net/if.h>
53
54 #include <netat/sysglue.h>
55 #include <netat/appletalk.h>
56 #include <netat/at_var.h>
57 #include <netat/routing_tables.h>
58 #include <netat/at_pcb.h>
59 #include <netat/aurp.h>
60 #include <netat/debug.h>
61
62 #define M_RCVBUF (64 * 1024)
63 #define M_SNDBUF (64 * 1024)
64
65 static int ip_to_atalk(struct sockaddr_in *fp, register gbuf_t *p_mbuf);
66 static int aurp_bindrp(struct socket *so);
67
68 struct aurp_global_t aurp_global;
69
70 /*
71 * Initialize the aurp pipe -
72 * -Create, initialize, and start the aurpd kernel process; we need
73 * a process to permit queueing between the socket and the stream,
74 * which is necessary for orderly access to the socket structure.
75 * -The user process (aurpd) is there to 'build' the AURP
76 * stream, act as a 'logging agent' (:-}), and hold open the stream
77 * during its use.
78 * -Data and AURP packets from the DDP stream will be fed into the
79 * UDP tunnel (AURPsend())
80 * -Data and AURP packets from the UDP tunnel will be fed into the
81 * DDP stream (ip_to_atalk(), via the kernel process).
82 */
83 int
84 aurpd_start()
85 {
86 register int error;
87 register struct socket *so;
88 struct mbuf *m;
89 int maxbuf;
90 struct sockopt sopt;
91
92 if (suser(current_proc()->p_ucred, &current_proc()->p_acflag) != 0 )
93 return(EPERM);
94
95 /*
96 * Set up state prior to starting kernel process so we can back out
97 * (error return) if something goes wrong.
98 */
99 bzero((char *)&aurp_global.tunnel, sizeof(aurp_global.tunnel));
100 /*lock_alloc(&aurp_global.glock, LOCK_ALLOC_PIN, AURP_EVNT_LOCK, -1);*/
101 ATLOCKINIT(aurp_global.glock);
102 ATEVENTINIT(aurp_global.event_anchor);
103
104 /* open udp socket */
105 if (aurp_global.udp_port == 0)
106 aurp_global.udp_port = AURP_SOCKNUM;
107 error = socreate(AF_INET, &aurp_global.tunnel, SOCK_DGRAM,
108 IPPROTO_UDP);
109 if (error)
110 { dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_FATAL, ("AURP: Can't get socket (%d)\n",
111 error));
112 return(error);
113 }
114
115 so = aurp_global.tunnel;
116
117 if ((error = aurp_bindrp(so)) != 0)
118 { dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_FATAL,
119 ("AURP: Can't bind to port %d (error %d)\n",
120 aurp_global.udp_port, error));
121 soclose(so);
122 return(error);
123 }
124
125 sblock(&so->so_rcv, M_WAIT);
126 sblock(&so->so_snd, M_WAIT);
127
128 /*
129 * Set socket Receive buffer size
130 */
131 m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
132 if (m == NULL) {
133 error = ENOBUFS;
134 goto out;
135 } else {
136 maxbuf = M_RCVBUF;
137 sopt.sopt_val = &maxbuf;
138 sopt.sopt_valsize = sizeof(maxbuf);
139 sopt.sopt_level = SOL_SOCKET;
140 sopt.sopt_name = SO_RCVBUF;
141 sopt.sopt_dir = SOPT_SET;
142 if ((error = sosetopt(so, &sopt)) != 0)
143 goto out;
144 }
145
146 /*
147 * Set socket Send buffer size
148 */
149 m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
150 if (m == NULL) {
151 error = ENOBUFS;
152 goto out;
153 } else {
154
155 maxbuf = M_SNDBUF;
156 sopt.sopt_val = &maxbuf;
157 sopt.sopt_valsize = sizeof(maxbuf);
158 sopt.sopt_level = SOL_SOCKET;
159 sopt.sopt_name = SO_SNDBUF;
160 sopt.sopt_dir = SOPT_SET;
161 if ((error = sosetopt(so, &sopt)) != 0)
162 goto out;
163 }
164
165 so->so_upcall = aurp_wakeup;
166 so->so_upcallarg = (caddr_t)AE_UDPIP; /* Yuck */
167 so->so_state |= SS_NBIO;
168 so->so_rcv.sb_flags |=(SB_SEL|SB_NOINTR);
169 so->so_snd.sb_flags |=(SB_SEL|SB_NOINTR);
170
171 out:
172 sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
173 sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
174
175 return(error);
176 }
177
178 int
179 AURPgetmsg(err)
180 int *err;
181 { register struct socket *so;
182 register int s, events;
183
184 so = aurp_global.tunnel;
185 *err = 0;
186
187 for (;;)
188 { gbuf_t *from, *p_mbuf;
189 int flags = MSG_DONTWAIT;
190 struct uio auio;
191
192 /*
193 * Wait for a package to arrive. This will be from the
194 * IP side - sowakeup() calls aurp_wakeup()
195 * when a packet arrives
196 */
197
198 ATDISABLE(s, aurp_global.glock);
199 events = aurp_global.event;
200 if (((*err == 0) || (*err == EWOULDBLOCK)) && events == 0)
201 {
202 *err = tsleep(&aurp_global.event_anchor, PSOCK | PCATCH, "AURPgetmsg", 0);
203 events = aurp_global.event;
204 aurp_global.event = 0;
205 }
206 ATENABLE(s, aurp_global.glock);
207
208 /*
209 * Shut down if we have the AE_SHUTDOWN event or if we got
210 * a system error other than EWOULDBLOCK, such as EINTR.
211 */
212 if (((*err != EWOULDBLOCK) && (*err != 0)) || events & AE_SHUTDOWN)
213 {
214 dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_SHUTDN_INFO,
215 ("AURPgetmsg: AE_SHUTDOWN detected--starting shutdown sequence\n"));
216 aurp_global.shutdown = 1;
217 while (aurp_global.running)
218 ;
219 /*lock_free(&aurp_global.glock);*/
220 aurp_global.tunnel = 0;
221 aurp_global.event = 0;
222 aurp_global.shutdown = 0;
223 soclose(so);
224 if (*err == 0)
225 *err = ESHUTDOWN;
226 dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_SHUTDN_INFO,
227 ("AURPgetmsg: shutdown completed\n"));
228 return -1;
229 }
230
231
232
233 /*
234 * Set up the nominal uio structure -
235 * give it no iov's, point off to non-existant user space,
236 * but make sure the 'resid' count means somehting.
237 */
238
239 auio.uio_iov = NULL;
240 auio.uio_iovcnt = 0;
241 auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
242 auio.uio_offset = 0; /* XXX */
243
244 /* Keep up an even flow... */
245 for (;;)
246 {
247 /*
248 * This should be large enough to encompass a full DDP packet plus
249 * domain header.
250 */
251 #define A_LARGE_SIZE 700
252
253 flags = MSG_DONTWAIT;
254 auio.uio_resid = A_LARGE_SIZE;
255 *err = soreceive(so, (struct sockaddr **)&from, &auio, &p_mbuf, 0, &flags);
256 dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_VERBOSE,
257 ("AURPgetmsg: soreceive returned %d, aurp_global.event==0x%x\n", *err, events));
258 /* soreceive() sets *mp to zero! at start */
259 if (p_mbuf)
260 ip_to_atalk(from, p_mbuf);
261 if (*err || (p_mbuf == NULL)) {
262 /*
263 * An error occurred in soreceive(),
264 * so clear the data input event flag
265 * and break out of this inner loop.
266 *
267 * XXX Note that clearing AE_UDPIP here could
268 * cause us to lose an AE_UDPIP event that
269 * was posted in aurp_global.event between
270 * the soreceive() above and the code here.
271 * The protocol should recover from this
272 * lost event, though, since the next
273 * request (a tickle, for example) from
274 * the other end of the tunnel will cause
275 * another AE_UDPIP event to be posted,
276 * which will wake us from the sleep at
277 * the top of the outer loop.
278 */
279 int s;
280 ATDISABLE(s, aurp_global.glock);
281 aurp_global.event &= ~AE_UDPIP;
282 ATENABLE(s, aurp_global.glock);
283 dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_WARNING, ("AURPgetmsg: spurious soreceive, err==%d, p_mbuf==0x%x\n", *err, (unsigned int) p_mbuf));
284 break;
285 }
286 }
287 }
288 return -1;
289 }
290
291 /*
292 * Wakeup the sleeping giant - we've put a message on his queue(s).
293 * The arg indicates what queue has been updated.
294 *
295 * This conforms to the so_upcall function pointer member of struct sockbuf.
296 */
297 void aurp_wakeup(struct socket *so, register caddr_t p, int state)
298 {
299 register int s;
300 register int bit;
301
302 bit = (int) p;
303 ATDISABLE(s, aurp_global.glock);
304 aurp_global.event |= bit;
305 ATENABLE(s, aurp_global.glock);
306
307 dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_STATE_CHG,
308 ("aurp_wakeup: bit 0x%x, aurp_global.event now 0x%x\n",
309 bit, aurp_global.event));
310
311 thread_wakeup(&aurp_global.event_anchor);
312 }
313
314 /*
315 * Try to bind to the specified reserved port.
316 * Sort of like sobind(), but no suser() check.
317 */
318 static int
319 aurp_bindrp(struct socket *so)
320 {
321 struct sockaddr_in sin;
322 struct proc *p = current_proc();
323 gbuf_t *m;
324 int error;
325
326
327 bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
328 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
329 sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htons(aurp_global.src_addr);
330 sin.sin_port = htons(aurp_global.udp_port);
331 sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
332
333 sblock(&so->so_rcv, M_WAIT);
334 sblock(&so->so_snd, M_WAIT);
335 so->so_state |= SS_PRIV;
336 error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_bind)(so, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, p);
337 sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
338 sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
339
340 return (error);
341 }
342
343 /*
344 * receive from UDP
345 * fp is the 'source address' mbuf; p_mbuf is the data mbuf.
346 * Use the source address to find the 'node number' (index of the address),
347 * and pass that to the next stage.
348 */
349 int ip_to_atalk(register struct sockaddr_in *rem_addr, register gbuf_t *p_mbuf)
350 {
351 register aurp_domain_t *domain;
352 unsigned char node;
353
354
355 /* determine the node where the packet came from */
356 for (node=1; node <= dst_addr_cnt; node++) {
357 if (aurp_global.dst_addr[node] == *(long *)&rem_addr->sin_addr)
358 break;
359 }
360 if (node > dst_addr_cnt) {
361 dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_WARNING,
362 ("AURPrecv: invalid node, %d.%lx\n",
363 rem_addr->sin_port,
364 rem_addr->sin_addr.s_addr));
365
366 gbuf_freem(p_mbuf);
367 FREE(rem_addr, M_SONAME);
368 return -1;
369 }
370
371 /* validate the domain */
372 domain = (aurp_domain_t *)gbuf_rptr(p_mbuf);
373 if ( (domain->dst_length != IP_LENGTH) ||
374 (domain->dst_authority != IP_AUTHORITY) ||
375 (domain->version != AUD_Version) ||
376 ((domain->type != AUD_Atalk) && (domain->type != AUD_AURP)) ) {
377 dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_WARNING,
378 ("AURPrecv: invalid domain, %d.%lx\n",
379 rem_addr->sin_port,
380 rem_addr->sin_addr.s_addr));
381
382 gbuf_freem(p_mbuf);
383 FREE(rem_addr, M_SONAME);
384 return -1;
385 }
386
387 /* Remove domain header */
388 p_mbuf->m_pkthdr.len -= IP_DOMAINSIZE;
389 gbuf_rinc(p_mbuf,IP_DOMAINSIZE);
390 gbuf_set_type(p_mbuf, MSG_DATA);
391
392 /* forward the packet to the local AppleTalk stack */
393
394 at_insert(p_mbuf, domain->type, node);
395 FREE(rem_addr, M_SONAME);
396 return 0;
397 }
398
399 /*
400 * send to UDP
401 * The real work has been done already. Here, we just cobble together
402 * a sockaddr for the destination and call sosend().
403 */
404 void
405 atalk_to_ip(register gbuf_t *m)
406 { register aurp_domain_t *domain;
407 int error;
408 int flags = MSG_DONTWAIT;
409 struct sockaddr_in rem_addr;
410 int s;
411
412 m->m_type = MT_HEADER;
413 m->m_pkthdr.len = gbuf_msgsize(m);
414 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
415
416 bzero((char *) &rem_addr, sizeof(rem_addr));
417 rem_addr.sin_family = PF_INET;
418 rem_addr.sin_port = aurp_global.udp_port;
419 rem_addr.sin_len = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
420 domain = (aurp_domain_t *)gbuf_rptr(m);
421 *(long *) &rem_addr.sin_addr = domain->dst_address;
422
423 ATDISABLE(s, aurp_global.glock);
424 aurp_global.running++;
425 ATENABLE(s, aurp_global.glock);
426 if (aurp_global.shutdown) {
427 gbuf_freem(m);
428 ATDISABLE(s, aurp_global.glock);
429 aurp_global.running--;
430 ATENABLE(s, aurp_global.glock);
431 dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_SHUTDN_INFO,
432 ("atalk_to_ip: detected aurp_global.shutdown state\n"));
433 return;
434 }
435 dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_VERBOSE, ("atalk_to_ip: calling sosend\n"));
436 error = sosend(aurp_global.tunnel, (struct sockaddr *) &rem_addr, NULL, m, NULL, flags);
437 if (error)
438 { /*log error*/
439 dPrintf(D_M_AURP, D_L_ERROR, ("AURP: sosend error (%d)\n",
440 error));
441 }
442
443 ATDISABLE(s, aurp_global.glock);
444 aurp_global.running--;
445 ATENABLE(s, aurp_global.glock);
446 return;
447 }
448