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34 .\" @(#)getgid.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
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36 .Dd June 4, 1993
37 .Dt GETGID 2
38 .Os BSD 4.2
39 .Sh NAME
40 .Nm getegid ,
41 .Nm getgid
42 .Nd get group process identification
43 .Sh SYNOPSIS
44 .Fd #include <unistd.h>
45 .Ft gid_t
46 .Fo getegid
47 .Fa void
48 .Fc
49 .Ft gid_t
50 .Fo getgid
51 .Fa void
52 .Fc
53 .Sh DESCRIPTION
54 The
55 .Fn getgid
56 function returns the real group ID of the calling process,
57 .Fn getegid
58 returns the effective group ID of the calling process.
59 .Pp
60 The real group ID is specified at login time.
61 .Pp
62 The real group ID is the group of the user who invoked the program.
63 As the effective group ID gives the process additional permissions
64 during the execution of
65 .Dq Em set-group-ID
66 mode processes,
67 .Fn getgid
68 is used to determine the real-user-id of the calling process.
69 .Sh ERRORS
70 The
71 .Fn getgid
72 and
73 .Fn getegid
74 functions are always successful;
75 no return value is reserved to indicate an error.
76 .Sh LEGACY SYNOPSIS
77 .Fd #include <sys/types.h>
78 .Fd #include <unistd.h>
79 .Pp
80 The include file
81 .In sys/types.h
82 is necessary.
83 .Sh SEE ALSO
84 .Xr getuid 2 ,
85 .Xr setregid 2 ,
86 .Xr setgid 3
87 .Sh STANDARDS
88 .Fn Getgid
89 and
90 .Fn getegid
91 conform to
92 .St -p1003.1-88 .