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34 .\" @(#)getpid.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
35 .\"
36 .Dd June 4, 1993
37 .Dt GETPID 2
38 .Os BSD 4
39 .Sh NAME
40 .Nm getpid ,
41 .Nm getppid
42 .Nd get parent or calling process identification
43 .Sh SYNOPSIS
44 .Fd #include <sys/types.h>
45 .Fd #include <unistd.h>
46 .Ft pid_t
47 .Fn getpid void
48 .Ft pid_t
49 .Fn getppid void
50 .Sh DESCRIPTION
51 .Fn Getpid
52 returns
53 the process ID of
54 the calling process.
55 The ID is guaranteed to be unique and is
56 useful for constructing temporary file names.
57 .Pp
58 .Fn Getppid
59 returns the process ID of the parent
60 of the calling process.
61 .Sh ERRORS
62 The
63 .Fn getpid
64 and
65 .Fn getppid
66 functions are always successful, and no return value is reserved to
67 indicate an error.
68 .Sh SEE ALSO
69 .Xr gethostid 2
70 .Sh STANDARDS
71 .Fn Getpid
72 and
73 .Fn getppid
74 conform to
75 .St -p1003.1-88 .