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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28/*
29 * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
30 */
31
32#include <debug.h>
33#include <mach_ldebug.h>
34#include <mach_kdb.h>
35#include <mach_kdp.h>
36
37#include <kern/misc_protos.h>
38#include <kern/thread.h>
39#include <kern/processor.h>
40#include <kern/startup.h>
41#include <machine/machine_routines.h>
42#include <ppc/boot.h>
43#include <ppc/proc_reg.h>
44#include <ppc/misc_protos.h>
45#include <ppc/pmap.h>
46#include <ppc/new_screen.h>
47#include <ppc/exception.h>
48#include <ppc/asm.h>
49#include <ppc/Firmware.h>
50#include <ppc/savearea.h>
51#include <ppc/low_trace.h>
52#include <ppc/Diagnostics.h>
53#include <ppc/cpu_internal.h>
54#include <ppc/mem.h>
55#include <ppc/mappings.h>
56#include <ppc/locks.h>
57#include <kern/pms.h>
58#include <ppc/rtclock.h>
59
60#include <pexpert/pexpert.h>
61
62extern unsigned int mckFlags;
63extern vm_offset_t intstack;
64extern vm_offset_t debstack;
65
66extern unsigned int extPatchMCK;
67extern unsigned int extPatch32;
68extern unsigned int hwulckPatch_isync;
69extern unsigned int hwulckPatch_eieio;
70extern unsigned int hwulckbPatch_isync;
71extern unsigned int hwulckbPatch_eieio;
72extern unsigned int mulckPatch_isync;
73extern unsigned int mulckPatch_eieio;
74extern unsigned int mulckePatch_isync;
75extern unsigned int mulckePatch_eieio;
76extern unsigned int sulckPatch_isync;
77extern unsigned int sulckPatch_eieio;
78extern unsigned int rwlesPatch_isync;
79extern unsigned int rwlesPatch_eieio;
80extern unsigned int rwldPatch_isync;
81extern unsigned int rwldPatch_eieio;
82extern unsigned int bcopy_nop_if_32bit;
83extern unsigned int bcopy_nc_nop_if_32bit;
84extern unsigned int memcpy_nop_if_32bit;
85extern unsigned int xsum_nop_if_32bit;
86extern unsigned int uft_nop_if_32bit;
87extern unsigned int uft_uaw_nop_if_32bit;
88extern unsigned int uft_cuttrace;
89
90int forcenap = 0;
91int wcte = 0; /* Non-cache gather timer disabled */
92
93int debug_task;
94
95patch_entry_t patch_table[] = {
96 {&extPatch32, 0x60000000, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchExt32},
97 {&extPatchMCK, 0x60000000, PATCH_PROCESSOR, CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_970},
98 {&hwulckPatch_isync, 0x60000000, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchLwsync},
99 {&hwulckPatch_eieio, 0x7c2004ac, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchLwsync},
100 {&hwulckbPatch_isync, 0x60000000, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchLwsync},
101 {&hwulckbPatch_eieio, 0x7c2004ac, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchLwsync},
102 {&mulckPatch_isync, 0x60000000, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchLwsync},
103 {&mulckPatch_eieio, 0x7c2004ac, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchLwsync},
104 {&mulckePatch_isync, 0x60000000, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchLwsync},
105 {&mulckePatch_eieio, 0x7c2004ac, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchLwsync},
106 {&sulckPatch_isync, 0x60000000, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchLwsync},
107 {&sulckPatch_eieio, 0x7c2004ac, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchLwsync},
108 {&rwlesPatch_isync, 0x60000000, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchLwsync},
109 {&rwlesPatch_eieio, 0x7c2004ac, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchLwsync},
110 {&rwldPatch_isync, 0x60000000, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchLwsync},
111 {&rwldPatch_eieio, 0x7c2004ac, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchLwsync},
112 {&bcopy_nop_if_32bit, 0x60000000, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchExt32},
113 {&bcopy_nc_nop_if_32bit,0x60000000, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchExt32},
114 {&memcpy_nop_if_32bit, 0x60000000, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchExt32},
115 {&xsum_nop_if_32bit, 0x60000000, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchExt32},
116 {&uft_nop_if_32bit, 0x60000000, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchExt32},
117 {&uft_uaw_nop_if_32bit, 0x60000000, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchExt32},
118 {&uft_cuttrace, 0x60000000, PATCH_FEATURE, PatchExt32},
119 {NULL, 0x00000000, PATCH_END_OF_TABLE, 0}
120 };
121
122
123/*
124 * Forward definition
125 */
126void ppc_init(
127 boot_args *args);
128
129void ppc_init_cpu(
130 struct per_proc_info *proc_info);
131
132
133/*
134 * Routine: ppc_init
135 * Function:
136 */
137void
138ppc_init(
139 boot_args *args)
140{
141 unsigned int maxmem;
142 uint64_t xmaxmem;
143 uint64_t newhid;
144 unsigned int cputrace;
145 unsigned int novmx;
146 unsigned int mcksoft;
147 thread_t thread;
148 mapping_t *mp;
149 uint64_t scdata;
150
151
152 /*
153 * Setup per_proc info for first cpu.
154 */
155
156 BootProcInfo.cpu_number = 0;
157 BootProcInfo.cpu_flags = 0;
158 BootProcInfo.istackptr = 0; /* we're on the interrupt stack */
159 BootProcInfo.intstack_top_ss = (vm_offset_t)&intstack + INTSTACK_SIZE - FM_SIZE;
160 BootProcInfo.debstack_top_ss = (vm_offset_t)&debstack + KERNEL_STACK_SIZE - FM_SIZE;
161 BootProcInfo.debstackptr = BootProcInfo.debstack_top_ss;
162 BootProcInfo.interrupts_enabled = 0;
163 BootProcInfo.pending_ast = AST_NONE;
164 BootProcInfo.FPU_owner = NULL;
165 BootProcInfo.VMX_owner = NULL;
166 BootProcInfo.pp_cbfr = console_per_proc_alloc(TRUE);
167 BootProcInfo.rtcPop = EndOfAllTime;
168 BootProcInfo.pp2ndPage = (addr64_t)&BootProcInfo; /* Initial physical address of the second page */
169
170 BootProcInfo.pms.pmsStamp = 0; /* Dummy transition time */
171 BootProcInfo.pms.pmsPop = EndOfAllTime; /* Set the pop way into the future */
172
173 BootProcInfo.pms.pmsState = pmsParked; /* Park the power stepper */
174 BootProcInfo.pms.pmsCSetCmd = pmsCInit; /* Set dummy initial hardware state */
175
176 mp = (mapping_t *)BootProcInfo.ppUMWmp;
177 mp->mpFlags = 0x01000000 | mpLinkage | mpPerm | 1;
178 mp->mpSpace = invalSpace;
179
180 pmsInit(); /* Initialize the stepper */
181
182 thread_bootstrap();
183
184 thread = current_thread();
185 thread->machine.curctx = &thread->machine.facctx;
186 thread->machine.facctx.facAct = thread;
187 thread->machine.umwSpace = invalSpace; /* Initialize user memory window space to invalid */
188 thread->machine.preemption_count = 1;
189
190 cpu_bootstrap();
191 cpu_init();
192
193 master_cpu = 0;
194 processor_bootstrap();
195
196 timer_start(&thread->system_timer, mach_absolute_time());
197 PROCESSOR_DATA(master_processor, kernel_timer) =
198 PROCESSOR_DATA(master_processor, thread_timer) = &thread->system_timer;
199
200 static_memory_end = round_page(args->topOfKernelData);;
201
202 PE_init_platform(FALSE, args); /* Get platform expert set up */
203
204 if (!PE_parse_boot_arg("novmx", &novmx)) novmx=0; /* Special run without VMX? */
205 if(novmx) { /* Yeah, turn it off */
206 BootProcInfo.pf.Available &= ~pfAltivec; /* Turn off Altivec available */
207 __asm__ volatile("mtsprg 2,%0" : : "r" (BootProcInfo.pf.Available)); /* Set live value */
208 }
209
210 if (!PE_parse_boot_arg("fn", &forcenap)) forcenap = 0; /* If force nap not set, make 0 */
211 else {
212 if(forcenap < 2) forcenap = forcenap + 1; /* Else set 1 for off, 2 for on */
213 else forcenap = 0; /* Clear for error case */
214 }
215
216 if (!PE_parse_boot_arg("pmsx", &pmsExperimental)) pmsExperimental = 0; /* Check if we should start in experimental power management stepper mode */
217 if (!PE_parse_boot_arg("lcks", &LcksOpts)) LcksOpts = 0; /* Set lcks options */
218 if (!PE_parse_boot_arg("diag", &dgWork.dgFlags)) dgWork.dgFlags = 0; /* Set diagnostic flags */
219 if(dgWork.dgFlags & enaExpTrace) trcWork.traceMask = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* If tracing requested, enable it */
220
221 if(PE_parse_boot_arg("ctrc", &cputrace)) { /* See if tracing is limited to a specific cpu */
222 trcWork.traceMask = (trcWork.traceMask & 0xFFFFFFF0) | (cputrace & 0xF); /* Limit to 4 */
223 }
224
225 if(!PE_parse_boot_arg("tb", &trcWork.traceSize)) { /* See if non-default trace buffer size */
226#if DEBUG
227 trcWork.traceSize = 32; /* Default 32 page trace table for DEBUG */
228#else
229 trcWork.traceSize = 8; /* Default 8 page trace table for RELEASE */
230#endif
231 }
232
233 if(trcWork.traceSize < 1) trcWork.traceSize = 1; /* Minimum size of 1 page */
234 if(trcWork.traceSize > 256) trcWork.traceSize = 256; /* Maximum size of 256 pages */
235 trcWork.traceSize = trcWork.traceSize * 4096; /* Change page count to size */
236
237 if (!PE_parse_boot_arg("maxmem", &maxmem))
238 xmaxmem=0;
239 else
240 xmaxmem = (uint64_t)maxmem * (1024 * 1024);
241
242 if (!PE_parse_boot_arg("wcte", &wcte)) wcte = 0; /* If write combine timer enable not supplied, make 1 */
243 else wcte = (wcte != 0); /* Force to 0 or 1 */
244
245 if (!PE_parse_boot_arg("mcklog", &mckFlags)) mckFlags = 0; /* If machine check flags not specified, clear */
246 else if(mckFlags > 1) mckFlags = 0; /* If bogus, clear */
247
248 if (!PE_parse_boot_arg("ht_shift", &hash_table_shift)) /* should we use a non-default hash table size? */
249 hash_table_shift = 0; /* no, use default size */
250
251 /*
252 * VM initialization, after this we're using page tables...
253 */
254
255 ppc_vm_init(xmaxmem, args);
256
257 if(BootProcInfo.pf.Available & pf64Bit) { /* Are we on a 64-bit machine */
258
259 if(!wcte) {
260 (void)ml_scom_read(GUSModeReg << 8, &scdata); /* Get GUS mode register */
261 scdata = scdata | GUSMstgttoff; /* Disable the NCU store gather timer */
262 (void)ml_scom_write(GUSModeReg << 8, scdata); /* Get GUS mode register */
263 }
264
265 if(PE_parse_boot_arg("mcksoft", &mcksoft)) { /* Have they supplied "machine check software recovery? */
266 newhid = BootProcInfo.pf.pfHID5; /* Get the old HID5 */
267 if(mcksoft < 2) {
268 newhid &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFDFFFULL; /* Clear the old one */
269 newhid |= (mcksoft & 1) << 13; /* Set new value to enable machine check recovery */
270 BootProcInfo.pf.pfHID5 = newhid; /* Set the new one */
271 hid5set64(newhid); /* Set the hid for this processir */
272 }
273 }
274 }
275
276 machine_startup();
277}
278
279/*
280 * Routine: ppc_init_cpu
281 * Function:
282 */
283void
284ppc_init_cpu(
285 struct per_proc_info *proc_info)
286{
287 uint64_t scdata;
288
289 proc_info->cpu_flags &= ~SleepState;
290
291 if((BootProcInfo.pf.Available & pf64Bit) && !wcte) { /* Should we disable the store gather timer? */
292 (void)ml_scom_read(GUSModeReg << 8, &scdata); /* Get GUS mode register */
293 scdata = scdata | GUSMstgttoff; /* Disable the NCU store gather timer */
294 (void)ml_scom_write(GUSModeReg << 8, scdata); /* Get GUS mode register */
295 }
296
297 cpu_init();
298
299 slave_main();
300}