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1.\" $NetBSD: getgid.2,v 1.5 1995/02/27 12:32:53 cgd Exp $
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34.\" @(#)getgid.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
35.\"
36.Dd June 4, 1993
37.Dt GETGID 2
38.Os BSD 4.2
39.Sh NAME
40.Nm getgid ,
41.Nm getegid
42.Nd get group process identification
43.Sh SYNOPSIS
44.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
45.Fd #include <unistd.h>
46.Ft gid_t
47.Fn getgid void
48.Ft gid_t
49.Fn getegid void
50.Sh DESCRIPTION
51The
52.Fn getgid
53function returns the real group ID of the calling process,
54.Fn getegid
55returns the effective group ID of the calling process.
56.Pp
57The real group ID is specified at login time.
58.Pp
59The real group ID is the group of the user who invoked the program.
60As the effective group ID gives the process additional permissions
61during the execution of
62.Dq Em set-group-ID
63mode processes,
64.Fn getgid
65is used to determine the real-user-id of the calling process.
66.Sh ERRORS
67The
68.Fn getgid
69and
70.Fn getegid
71functions are always successful, and no return value is reserved to
72indicate an error.
73.Sh SEE ALSO
74.Xr getuid 2 ,
75.Xr setregid 2 ,
76.Xr setgid 3
77.Sh STANDARDS
78.Fn Getgid
79and
80.Fn getegid
81conform to
82.St -p1003.1-88 .