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1c79356b | 1 | /* |
91447636 | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. |
1c79356b | 3 | * |
8ad349bb | 4 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_START@ |
1c79356b | 5 | * |
8ad349bb A |
6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code |
7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License | |
8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in | |
9 | * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the | |
10 | * License may not be used to create, or enable the creation or | |
11 | * redistribution of, unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating | |
12 | * system, or to circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or | |
13 | * violation of, any terms of an Apple operating system software license | |
14 | * agreement. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
17 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this | |
18 | * file. | |
19 | * | |
20 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are | |
21 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
22 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, | |
23 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
24 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. | |
25 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and | |
26 | * limitations under the License. | |
27 | * | |
28 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_END@ | |
1c79356b A |
29 | */ |
30 | /* | |
31 | * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@ | |
32 | */ | |
33 | /* | |
34 | * Mach Operating System | |
35 | * Copyright (c) 1991 Carnegie Mellon University | |
36 | * All Rights Reserved. | |
37 | * | |
38 | * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its | |
39 | * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright | |
40 | * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the | |
41 | * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions | |
42 | * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation. | |
43 | * | |
44 | * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" | |
45 | * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR | |
46 | * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE. | |
47 | * | |
48 | * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to | |
49 | * | |
50 | * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU | |
51 | * School of Computer Science | |
52 | * Carnegie Mellon University | |
53 | * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890 | |
54 | * | |
55 | * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon | |
56 | * the rights to redistribute these changes. | |
57 | */ | |
58 | ||
59 | /* | |
60 | */ | |
61 | ||
62 | /* | |
63 | * User LDT management. | |
8ad349bb | 64 | * Each thread in a task may have its own LDT. |
1c79356b A |
65 | */ |
66 | ||
67 | #include <kern/kalloc.h> | |
68 | #include <kern/thread.h> | |
69 | #include <kern/misc_protos.h> | |
70 | ||
71 | #include <vm/vm_kern.h> | |
72 | ||
73 | #include <i386/seg.h> | |
74 | #include <i386/thread.h> | |
75 | #include <i386/user_ldt.h> | |
76 | ||
8ad349bb A |
77 | char acc_type[8][3] = { |
78 | /* code stack data */ | |
79 | { 0, 0, 1 }, /* data */ | |
80 | { 0, 1, 1 }, /* data, writable */ | |
81 | { 0, 0, 1 }, /* data, expand-down */ | |
82 | { 0, 1, 1 }, /* data, writable, expand-down */ | |
83 | { 1, 0, 0 }, /* code */ | |
84 | { 1, 0, 1 }, /* code, readable */ | |
85 | { 1, 0, 0 }, /* code, conforming */ | |
86 | { 1, 0, 1 }, /* code, readable, conforming */ | |
87 | }; | |
88 | ||
89 | #if 0 | |
90 | /* Forward */ | |
91 | ||
92 | extern boolean_t selector_check( | |
93 | thread_t thread, | |
94 | int sel, | |
95 | int type); | |
96 | ||
97 | boolean_t | |
98 | selector_check( | |
99 | thread_t thread, | |
100 | int sel, | |
101 | int type) | |
102 | { | |
103 | struct user_ldt *ldt; | |
104 | int access; | |
105 | ||
106 | ldt = thread->machine.pcb->ims.ldt; | |
107 | if (ldt == 0) { | |
108 | switch (type) { | |
109 | case S_CODE: | |
110 | return sel == USER_CS; | |
111 | case S_STACK: | |
112 | return sel == USER_DS; | |
113 | case S_DATA: | |
114 | return sel == 0 || | |
115 | sel == USER_CS || | |
116 | sel == USER_DS; | |
117 | } | |
118 | } | |
119 | ||
120 | if (type != S_DATA && sel == 0) | |
121 | return FALSE; | |
122 | if ((sel & (SEL_LDTS|SEL_PL)) != (SEL_LDTS|SEL_PL_U) | |
123 | || sel > ldt->desc.limit_low) | |
124 | return FALSE; | |
1c79356b | 125 | |
8ad349bb A |
126 | access = ldt->ldt[sel_idx(sel)].access; |
127 | ||
128 | if ((access & (ACC_P|ACC_PL|ACC_TYPE_USER)) | |
129 | != (ACC_P|ACC_PL_U|ACC_TYPE_USER)) | |
130 | return FALSE; | |
131 | /* present, pl == pl.user, not system */ | |
132 | ||
133 | return acc_type[(access & 0xe)>>1][type]; | |
134 | } | |
1c79356b A |
135 | |
136 | /* | |
137 | * Add the descriptors to the LDT, starting with | |
138 | * the descriptor for 'first_selector'. | |
139 | */ | |
140 | ||
8ad349bb | 141 | kern_return_t |
1c79356b | 142 | i386_set_ldt( |
8ad349bb A |
143 | thread_t thr_act, |
144 | int first_selector, | |
145 | descriptor_list_t desc_list, | |
146 | mach_msg_type_number_t count) | |
1c79356b | 147 | { |
8ad349bb | 148 | user_ldt_t new_ldt, old_ldt, temp; |
1c79356b | 149 | struct real_descriptor *dp; |
8ad349bb A |
150 | int i; |
151 | int min_selector = 0; | |
152 | pcb_t pcb; | |
153 | vm_size_t ldt_size_needed; | |
154 | int first_desc = sel_idx(first_selector); | |
155 | vm_map_copy_t old_copy_object; | |
156 | thread_t thread; | |
157 | ||
158 | if (first_desc < min_selector || first_desc > 8191) | |
159 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
160 | if (first_desc + count >= 8192) | |
161 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
162 | if (thr_act == THREAD_NULL) | |
163 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
164 | if ((thread = act_lock_thread(thr_act)) == THREAD_NULL) { | |
165 | act_unlock_thread(thr_act); | |
166 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
167 | } | |
168 | if (thread == current_thread()) | |
169 | min_selector = LDTSZ; | |
170 | act_unlock_thread(thr_act); | |
c0fea474 | 171 | |
8ad349bb A |
172 | /* |
173 | * We must copy out desc_list to the kernel map, and wire | |
174 | * it down (we touch it while the PCB is locked). | |
175 | * | |
176 | * We make a copy of the copyin object, and clear | |
177 | * out the old one, so that the MIG stub will have a | |
178 | * a empty (but valid) copyin object to discard. | |
179 | */ | |
180 | { | |
181 | kern_return_t kr; | |
182 | vm_map_offset_t dst_addr; | |
183 | ||
184 | old_copy_object = (vm_map_copy_t) desc_list; | |
185 | ||
186 | kr = vm_map_copyout(ipc_kernel_map, &dst_addr, | |
187 | vm_map_copy_copy(old_copy_object)); | |
188 | if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) | |
189 | return kr; | |
190 | ||
191 | (void) vm_map_wire(ipc_kernel_map, | |
192 | vm_map_trunc_page(dst_addr), | |
193 | vm_map_round_page(dst_addr + | |
194 | count * sizeof(struct real_descriptor)), | |
195 | VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, FALSE); | |
196 | desc_list = CAST_DOWN(descriptor_list_t, dst_addr); | |
197 | } | |
c0fea474 | 198 | |
8ad349bb A |
199 | for (i = 0, dp = (struct real_descriptor *) desc_list; |
200 | i < count; | |
201 | i++, dp++) | |
202 | { | |
203 | switch (dp->access & ~ACC_A) { | |
204 | case 0: | |
205 | case ACC_P: | |
206 | /* valid empty descriptor */ | |
207 | break; | |
208 | case ACC_P | ACC_CALL_GATE: | |
209 | /* Mach kernel call */ | |
210 | *dp = *(struct real_descriptor *) | |
211 | &ldt[sel_idx(USER_SCALL)]; | |
212 | break; | |
213 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_DATA: | |
214 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_DATA_W: | |
215 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_DATA_E: | |
216 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_DATA_EW: | |
217 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_CODE: | |
218 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_CODE_R: | |
219 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_CODE_C: | |
220 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_CODE_CR: | |
221 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_CALL_GATE_16: | |
222 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_CALL_GATE: | |
223 | break; | |
224 | default: | |
225 | (void) vm_map_remove(ipc_kernel_map, | |
226 | vm_map_trunc_page(desc_list), | |
227 | vm_map_round_page(&desc_list[count]), | |
228 | VM_MAP_REMOVE_KUNWIRE); | |
229 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
1c79356b A |
230 | } |
231 | } | |
8ad349bb A |
232 | ldt_size_needed = sizeof(struct real_descriptor) |
233 | * (first_desc + count); | |
234 | ||
235 | pcb = thr_act->machine.pcb; | |
236 | new_ldt = 0; | |
237 | Retry: | |
238 | simple_lock(&pcb->lock); | |
239 | old_ldt = pcb->ims.ldt; | |
240 | if (old_ldt == 0 || | |
241 | old_ldt->desc.limit_low + 1 < ldt_size_needed) | |
242 | { | |
1c79356b | 243 | /* |
8ad349bb | 244 | * No old LDT, or not big enough |
1c79356b | 245 | */ |
8ad349bb A |
246 | if (new_ldt == 0) { |
247 | simple_unlock(&pcb->lock); | |
248 | ||
249 | new_ldt = (user_ldt_t) kalloc(ldt_size_needed | |
250 | + sizeof(struct real_descriptor)); | |
251 | new_ldt->desc.limit_low = ldt_size_needed - 1; | |
252 | new_ldt->desc.limit_high = 0; | |
253 | new_ldt->desc.base_low = | |
254 | ((vm_offset_t)&new_ldt->ldt[0]) & 0xffff; | |
255 | new_ldt->desc.base_med = | |
256 | (((vm_offset_t)&new_ldt->ldt[0]) >> 16) | |
257 | & 0xff; | |
258 | new_ldt->desc.base_high = | |
259 | ((vm_offset_t)&new_ldt->ldt[0]) >> 24; | |
260 | new_ldt->desc.access = ACC_P | ACC_LDT; | |
261 | new_ldt->desc.granularity = 0; | |
262 | ||
263 | goto Retry; | |
1c79356b A |
264 | } |
265 | ||
266 | /* | |
267 | * Have new LDT. If there was a an old ldt, copy descriptors | |
8ad349bb | 268 | * from old to new. Otherwise copy the default ldt. |
1c79356b A |
269 | */ |
270 | if (old_ldt) { | |
8ad349bb A |
271 | bcopy((char *)&old_ldt->ldt[0], |
272 | (char *)&new_ldt->ldt[0], | |
273 | old_ldt->desc.limit_low + 1); | |
1c79356b | 274 | } |
8ad349bb A |
275 | else if (thr_act == current_thread()) { |
276 | struct real_descriptor template = {0, 0, 0, ACC_P, 0, 0 ,0}; | |
277 | ||
278 | for (dp = &new_ldt->ldt[0], i = 0; i < first_desc; i++, dp++) { | |
279 | if (i < LDTSZ) | |
280 | *dp = *(struct real_descriptor *) &ldt[i]; | |
281 | else | |
282 | *dp = template; | |
1c79356b A |
283 | } |
284 | } | |
285 | ||
8ad349bb A |
286 | temp = old_ldt; |
287 | old_ldt = new_ldt; /* use new LDT from now on */ | |
288 | new_ldt = temp; /* discard old LDT */ | |
1c79356b | 289 | |
8ad349bb A |
290 | pcb->ims.ldt = old_ldt; /* new LDT for thread */ |
291 | } | |
c0fea474 | 292 | |
1c79356b | 293 | /* |
8ad349bb | 294 | * Install new descriptors. |
1c79356b | 295 | */ |
8ad349bb A |
296 | bcopy((char *)desc_list, |
297 | (char *)&old_ldt->ldt[first_desc], | |
298 | count * sizeof(struct real_descriptor)); | |
1c79356b | 299 | |
8ad349bb | 300 | simple_unlock(&pcb->lock); |
1c79356b | 301 | |
8ad349bb A |
302 | if (new_ldt) |
303 | kfree((vm_offset_t)new_ldt, | |
304 | new_ldt->desc.limit_low+1+sizeof(struct real_descriptor)); | |
c0fea474 | 305 | |
8ad349bb A |
306 | /* |
307 | * Free the descriptor list. | |
308 | */ | |
309 | (void) vm_map_remove(ipc_kernel_map, vm_map_trunc_page(desc_list), | |
310 | vm_map_round_page(&desc_list[count]), | |
311 | VM_MAP_REMOVE_KUNWIRE); | |
312 | return KERN_SUCCESS; | |
1c79356b A |
313 | } |
314 | ||
8ad349bb | 315 | kern_return_t |
1c79356b | 316 | i386_get_ldt( |
8ad349bb A |
317 | thread_t thr_act, |
318 | int first_selector, | |
319 | int selector_count, /* number wanted */ | |
320 | descriptor_list_t *desc_list, /* in/out */ | |
321 | mach_msg_type_number_t *count) /* in/out */ | |
1c79356b | 322 | { |
8ad349bb A |
323 | struct user_ldt *user_ldt; |
324 | pcb_t pcb = thr_act->machine.pcb; | |
325 | int first_desc = sel_idx(first_selector); | |
1c79356b | 326 | unsigned int ldt_count; |
8ad349bb A |
327 | vm_size_t ldt_size; |
328 | vm_size_t size, size_needed; | |
329 | vm_offset_t addr; | |
330 | thread_t thread; | |
331 | ||
332 | if (thr_act == THREAD_NULL) | |
333 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
334 | ||
335 | if (first_desc < 0 || first_desc > 8191) | |
336 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
337 | if (first_desc + selector_count >= 8192) | |
338 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
339 | ||
340 | addr = 0; | |
341 | size = 0; | |
342 | ||
343 | for (;;) { | |
344 | simple_lock(&pcb->lock); | |
345 | user_ldt = pcb->ims.ldt; | |
346 | if (user_ldt == 0) { | |
347 | simple_unlock(&pcb->lock); | |
348 | if (addr) | |
349 | kmem_free(ipc_kernel_map, addr, size); | |
350 | *count = 0; | |
351 | return KERN_SUCCESS; | |
352 | } | |
1c79356b | 353 | |
8ad349bb A |
354 | /* |
355 | * Find how many descriptors we should return. | |
356 | */ | |
357 | ldt_count = (user_ldt->desc.limit_low + 1) / | |
358 | sizeof (struct real_descriptor); | |
359 | ldt_count -= first_desc; | |
360 | if (ldt_count > selector_count) | |
361 | ldt_count = selector_count; | |
1c79356b | 362 | |
8ad349bb | 363 | ldt_size = ldt_count * sizeof(struct real_descriptor); |
1c79356b | 364 | |
8ad349bb A |
365 | /* |
366 | * Do we have the memory we need? | |
367 | */ | |
368 | if (ldt_count <= *count) | |
369 | break; /* fits in-line */ | |
c0fea474 | 370 | |
8ad349bb A |
371 | size_needed = round_page(ldt_size); |
372 | if (size_needed <= size) | |
373 | break; | |
1c79356b | 374 | |
8ad349bb A |
375 | /* |
376 | * Unlock the pcb and allocate more memory | |
377 | */ | |
378 | simple_unlock(&pcb->lock); | |
1c79356b | 379 | |
8ad349bb A |
380 | if (size != 0) |
381 | kmem_free(ipc_kernel_map, addr, size); | |
1c79356b | 382 | |
8ad349bb | 383 | size = size_needed; |
1c79356b | 384 | |
8ad349bb A |
385 | if (kmem_alloc(ipc_kernel_map, &addr, size) |
386 | != KERN_SUCCESS) | |
387 | return KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE; | |
1c79356b A |
388 | } |
389 | ||
8ad349bb A |
390 | /* |
391 | * copy out the descriptors | |
392 | */ | |
393 | bcopy((char *)&user_ldt->ldt[first_desc], | |
394 | (char *)addr, | |
395 | ldt_size); | |
396 | *count = ldt_count; | |
397 | simple_unlock(&pcb->lock); | |
1c79356b | 398 | |
8ad349bb A |
399 | if (addr) { |
400 | vm_size_t size_used, size_left; | |
401 | vm_map_copy_t memory; | |
1c79356b | 402 | |
8ad349bb A |
403 | /* |
404 | * Free any unused memory beyond the end of the last page used | |
405 | */ | |
406 | size_used = round_page(ldt_size); | |
407 | if (size_used != size) | |
408 | kmem_free(ipc_kernel_map, | |
409 | addr + size_used, size - size_used); | |
1c79356b | 410 | |
8ad349bb A |
411 | /* |
412 | * Zero the remainder of the page being returned. | |
413 | */ | |
414 | size_left = size_used - ldt_size; | |
415 | if (size_left > 0) | |
416 | bzero((char *)addr + ldt_size, size_left); | |
1c79356b | 417 | |
8ad349bb A |
418 | /* |
419 | * Unwire the memory and make it into copyin form. | |
420 | */ | |
421 | (void) vm_map_unwire(ipc_kernel_map, vm_map_trunc_page(addr), | |
422 | vm_map_round_page(addr + size_used), FALSE); | |
423 | (void) vm_map_copyin(ipc_kernel_map, (vm_map_address_t)addr, | |
424 | (vm_map_size_t)size_used, TRUE, &memory); | |
425 | *desc_list = (descriptor_list_t) memory; | |
1c79356b A |
426 | } |
427 | ||
8ad349bb | 428 | return KERN_SUCCESS; |
1c79356b A |
429 | } |
430 | ||
8ad349bb | 431 | #endif |
1c79356b | 432 | void |
8ad349bb A |
433 | user_ldt_free( |
434 | user_ldt_t user_ldt) | |
1c79356b | 435 | { |
8ad349bb A |
436 | kfree(user_ldt, |
437 | user_ldt->desc.limit_low+1+sizeof(struct real_descriptor)); | |
1c79356b | 438 | } |