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1c79356b | 1 | /* |
91447636 | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. |
1c79356b A |
3 | * |
4 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ | |
5 | * | |
37839358 A |
6 | * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and |
7 | * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the | |
8 | * "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the | |
9 | * License. Please obtain a copy of the License at | |
10 | * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file. | |
1c79356b | 11 | * |
37839358 A |
12 | * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are |
13 | * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER | |
1c79356b A |
14 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, |
15 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
37839358 A |
16 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the |
17 | * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations | |
18 | * under the License. | |
1c79356b A |
19 | * |
20 | * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ | |
21 | */ | |
22 | /* | |
23 | * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@ | |
24 | */ | |
25 | /* | |
26 | * Mach Operating System | |
27 | * Copyright (c) 1991 Carnegie Mellon University | |
28 | * All Rights Reserved. | |
29 | * | |
30 | * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its | |
31 | * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright | |
32 | * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the | |
33 | * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions | |
34 | * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation. | |
35 | * | |
36 | * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" | |
37 | * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR | |
38 | * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE. | |
39 | * | |
40 | * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to | |
41 | * | |
42 | * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU | |
43 | * School of Computer Science | |
44 | * Carnegie Mellon University | |
45 | * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890 | |
46 | * | |
47 | * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon | |
48 | * the rights to redistribute these changes. | |
49 | */ | |
50 | ||
51 | /* | |
52 | */ | |
53 | ||
54 | /* | |
55 | * User LDT management. | |
56 | * Each thread in a task may have its own LDT. | |
57 | */ | |
58 | ||
59 | #include <kern/kalloc.h> | |
60 | #include <kern/thread.h> | |
61 | #include <kern/misc_protos.h> | |
62 | ||
63 | #include <vm/vm_kern.h> | |
64 | ||
65 | #include <i386/seg.h> | |
66 | #include <i386/thread.h> | |
67 | #include <i386/user_ldt.h> | |
68 | ||
69 | char acc_type[8][3] = { | |
70 | /* code stack data */ | |
71 | { 0, 0, 1 }, /* data */ | |
72 | { 0, 1, 1 }, /* data, writable */ | |
73 | { 0, 0, 1 }, /* data, expand-down */ | |
74 | { 0, 1, 1 }, /* data, writable, expand-down */ | |
75 | { 1, 0, 0 }, /* code */ | |
76 | { 1, 0, 1 }, /* code, readable */ | |
77 | { 1, 0, 0 }, /* code, conforming */ | |
78 | { 1, 0, 1 }, /* code, readable, conforming */ | |
79 | }; | |
80 | ||
1c79356b A |
81 | #if 0 |
82 | /* Forward */ | |
83 | ||
84 | extern boolean_t selector_check( | |
85 | thread_t thread, | |
86 | int sel, | |
87 | int type); | |
88 | ||
89 | boolean_t | |
90 | selector_check( | |
91 | thread_t thread, | |
92 | int sel, | |
93 | int type) | |
94 | { | |
95 | struct user_ldt *ldt; | |
96 | int access; | |
97 | ||
91447636 | 98 | ldt = thread->machine.pcb->ims.ldt; |
1c79356b A |
99 | if (ldt == 0) { |
100 | switch (type) { | |
101 | case S_CODE: | |
102 | return sel == USER_CS; | |
103 | case S_STACK: | |
104 | return sel == USER_DS; | |
105 | case S_DATA: | |
106 | return sel == 0 || | |
107 | sel == USER_CS || | |
108 | sel == USER_DS; | |
109 | } | |
110 | } | |
111 | ||
112 | if (type != S_DATA && sel == 0) | |
113 | return FALSE; | |
114 | if ((sel & (SEL_LDTS|SEL_PL)) != (SEL_LDTS|SEL_PL_U) | |
115 | || sel > ldt->desc.limit_low) | |
116 | return FALSE; | |
117 | ||
118 | access = ldt->ldt[sel_idx(sel)].access; | |
119 | ||
120 | if ((access & (ACC_P|ACC_PL|ACC_TYPE_USER)) | |
121 | != (ACC_P|ACC_PL_U|ACC_TYPE_USER)) | |
122 | return FALSE; | |
123 | /* present, pl == pl.user, not system */ | |
124 | ||
125 | return acc_type[(access & 0xe)>>1][type]; | |
126 | } | |
127 | ||
128 | /* | |
129 | * Add the descriptors to the LDT, starting with | |
130 | * the descriptor for 'first_selector'. | |
131 | */ | |
132 | ||
133 | kern_return_t | |
134 | i386_set_ldt( | |
91447636 | 135 | thread_t thr_act, |
1c79356b A |
136 | int first_selector, |
137 | descriptor_list_t desc_list, | |
138 | mach_msg_type_number_t count) | |
139 | { | |
140 | user_ldt_t new_ldt, old_ldt, temp; | |
141 | struct real_descriptor *dp; | |
142 | int i; | |
143 | int min_selector = 0; | |
144 | pcb_t pcb; | |
145 | vm_size_t ldt_size_needed; | |
146 | int first_desc = sel_idx(first_selector); | |
147 | vm_map_copy_t old_copy_object; | |
148 | thread_t thread; | |
149 | ||
150 | if (first_desc < min_selector || first_desc > 8191) | |
151 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
152 | if (first_desc + count >= 8192) | |
153 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
91447636 | 154 | if (thr_act == THREAD_NULL) |
1c79356b A |
155 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; |
156 | if ((thread = act_lock_thread(thr_act)) == THREAD_NULL) { | |
157 | act_unlock_thread(thr_act); | |
158 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
159 | } | |
160 | if (thread == current_thread()) | |
161 | min_selector = LDTSZ; | |
162 | act_unlock_thread(thr_act); | |
163 | ||
164 | /* | |
165 | * We must copy out desc_list to the kernel map, and wire | |
166 | * it down (we touch it while the PCB is locked). | |
167 | * | |
168 | * We make a copy of the copyin object, and clear | |
169 | * out the old one, so that the MIG stub will have a | |
170 | * a empty (but valid) copyin object to discard. | |
171 | */ | |
172 | { | |
173 | kern_return_t kr; | |
91447636 | 174 | vm_map_offset_t dst_addr; |
1c79356b A |
175 | |
176 | old_copy_object = (vm_map_copy_t) desc_list; | |
177 | ||
178 | kr = vm_map_copyout(ipc_kernel_map, &dst_addr, | |
179 | vm_map_copy_copy(old_copy_object)); | |
180 | if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) | |
181 | return kr; | |
182 | ||
183 | (void) vm_map_wire(ipc_kernel_map, | |
91447636 A |
184 | vm_map_trunc_page(dst_addr), |
185 | vm_map_round_page(dst_addr + | |
1c79356b A |
186 | count * sizeof(struct real_descriptor)), |
187 | VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, FALSE); | |
91447636 | 188 | desc_list = CAST_DOWN(descriptor_list_t, dst_addr); |
1c79356b A |
189 | } |
190 | ||
191 | for (i = 0, dp = (struct real_descriptor *) desc_list; | |
192 | i < count; | |
193 | i++, dp++) | |
194 | { | |
195 | switch (dp->access & ~ACC_A) { | |
196 | case 0: | |
197 | case ACC_P: | |
198 | /* valid empty descriptor */ | |
199 | break; | |
200 | case ACC_P | ACC_CALL_GATE: | |
201 | /* Mach kernel call */ | |
202 | *dp = *(struct real_descriptor *) | |
203 | &ldt[sel_idx(USER_SCALL)]; | |
204 | break; | |
205 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_DATA: | |
206 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_DATA_W: | |
207 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_DATA_E: | |
208 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_DATA_EW: | |
209 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_CODE: | |
210 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_CODE_R: | |
211 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_CODE_C: | |
212 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_CODE_CR: | |
213 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_CALL_GATE_16: | |
214 | case ACC_P | ACC_PL_U | ACC_CALL_GATE: | |
215 | break; | |
216 | default: | |
217 | (void) vm_map_remove(ipc_kernel_map, | |
91447636 A |
218 | vm_map_trunc_page(desc_list), |
219 | vm_map_round_page(&desc_list[count]), | |
1c79356b A |
220 | VM_MAP_REMOVE_KUNWIRE); |
221 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
222 | } | |
223 | } | |
224 | ldt_size_needed = sizeof(struct real_descriptor) | |
225 | * (first_desc + count); | |
226 | ||
91447636 | 227 | pcb = thr_act->machine.pcb; |
1c79356b A |
228 | new_ldt = 0; |
229 | Retry: | |
230 | simple_lock(&pcb->lock); | |
231 | old_ldt = pcb->ims.ldt; | |
232 | if (old_ldt == 0 || | |
233 | old_ldt->desc.limit_low + 1 < ldt_size_needed) | |
234 | { | |
235 | /* | |
236 | * No old LDT, or not big enough | |
237 | */ | |
238 | if (new_ldt == 0) { | |
239 | simple_unlock(&pcb->lock); | |
240 | ||
241 | new_ldt = (user_ldt_t) kalloc(ldt_size_needed | |
242 | + sizeof(struct real_descriptor)); | |
243 | new_ldt->desc.limit_low = ldt_size_needed - 1; | |
244 | new_ldt->desc.limit_high = 0; | |
245 | new_ldt->desc.base_low = | |
246 | ((vm_offset_t)&new_ldt->ldt[0]) & 0xffff; | |
247 | new_ldt->desc.base_med = | |
248 | (((vm_offset_t)&new_ldt->ldt[0]) >> 16) | |
249 | & 0xff; | |
250 | new_ldt->desc.base_high = | |
251 | ((vm_offset_t)&new_ldt->ldt[0]) >> 24; | |
252 | new_ldt->desc.access = ACC_P | ACC_LDT; | |
253 | new_ldt->desc.granularity = 0; | |
254 | ||
255 | goto Retry; | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
258 | /* | |
259 | * Have new LDT. If there was a an old ldt, copy descriptors | |
260 | * from old to new. Otherwise copy the default ldt. | |
261 | */ | |
262 | if (old_ldt) { | |
263 | bcopy((char *)&old_ldt->ldt[0], | |
264 | (char *)&new_ldt->ldt[0], | |
265 | old_ldt->desc.limit_low + 1); | |
266 | } | |
91447636 | 267 | else if (thr_act == current_thread()) { |
1c79356b A |
268 | struct real_descriptor template = {0, 0, 0, ACC_P, 0, 0 ,0}; |
269 | ||
270 | for (dp = &new_ldt->ldt[0], i = 0; i < first_desc; i++, dp++) { | |
271 | if (i < LDTSZ) | |
272 | *dp = *(struct real_descriptor *) &ldt[i]; | |
273 | else | |
274 | *dp = template; | |
275 | } | |
276 | } | |
277 | ||
278 | temp = old_ldt; | |
279 | old_ldt = new_ldt; /* use new LDT from now on */ | |
280 | new_ldt = temp; /* discard old LDT */ | |
281 | ||
282 | pcb->ims.ldt = old_ldt; /* new LDT for thread */ | |
283 | } | |
284 | ||
285 | /* | |
286 | * Install new descriptors. | |
287 | */ | |
288 | bcopy((char *)desc_list, | |
289 | (char *)&old_ldt->ldt[first_desc], | |
290 | count * sizeof(struct real_descriptor)); | |
291 | ||
292 | simple_unlock(&pcb->lock); | |
293 | ||
294 | if (new_ldt) | |
295 | kfree((vm_offset_t)new_ldt, | |
296 | new_ldt->desc.limit_low+1+sizeof(struct real_descriptor)); | |
297 | ||
298 | /* | |
299 | * Free the descriptor list. | |
300 | */ | |
91447636 A |
301 | (void) vm_map_remove(ipc_kernel_map, vm_map_trunc_page(desc_list), |
302 | vm_map_round_page(&desc_list[count]), | |
303 | VM_MAP_REMOVE_KUNWIRE); | |
1c79356b A |
304 | return KERN_SUCCESS; |
305 | } | |
306 | ||
307 | kern_return_t | |
308 | i386_get_ldt( | |
91447636 | 309 | thread_t thr_act, |
1c79356b A |
310 | int first_selector, |
311 | int selector_count, /* number wanted */ | |
312 | descriptor_list_t *desc_list, /* in/out */ | |
313 | mach_msg_type_number_t *count) /* in/out */ | |
314 | { | |
315 | struct user_ldt *user_ldt; | |
91447636 | 316 | pcb_t pcb = thr_act->machine.pcb; |
1c79356b A |
317 | int first_desc = sel_idx(first_selector); |
318 | unsigned int ldt_count; | |
319 | vm_size_t ldt_size; | |
320 | vm_size_t size, size_needed; | |
321 | vm_offset_t addr; | |
322 | thread_t thread; | |
323 | ||
91447636 | 324 | if (thr_act == THREAD_NULL) |
1c79356b A |
325 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; |
326 | ||
327 | if (first_desc < 0 || first_desc > 8191) | |
328 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
329 | if (first_desc + selector_count >= 8192) | |
330 | return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | |
331 | ||
332 | addr = 0; | |
333 | size = 0; | |
334 | ||
335 | for (;;) { | |
336 | simple_lock(&pcb->lock); | |
337 | user_ldt = pcb->ims.ldt; | |
338 | if (user_ldt == 0) { | |
339 | simple_unlock(&pcb->lock); | |
340 | if (addr) | |
341 | kmem_free(ipc_kernel_map, addr, size); | |
342 | *count = 0; | |
343 | return KERN_SUCCESS; | |
344 | } | |
345 | ||
346 | /* | |
347 | * Find how many descriptors we should return. | |
348 | */ | |
349 | ldt_count = (user_ldt->desc.limit_low + 1) / | |
350 | sizeof (struct real_descriptor); | |
351 | ldt_count -= first_desc; | |
352 | if (ldt_count > selector_count) | |
353 | ldt_count = selector_count; | |
354 | ||
355 | ldt_size = ldt_count * sizeof(struct real_descriptor); | |
356 | ||
357 | /* | |
358 | * Do we have the memory we need? | |
359 | */ | |
360 | if (ldt_count <= *count) | |
361 | break; /* fits in-line */ | |
362 | ||
363 | size_needed = round_page(ldt_size); | |
364 | if (size_needed <= size) | |
365 | break; | |
366 | ||
367 | /* | |
368 | * Unlock the pcb and allocate more memory | |
369 | */ | |
370 | simple_unlock(&pcb->lock); | |
371 | ||
372 | if (size != 0) | |
373 | kmem_free(ipc_kernel_map, addr, size); | |
374 | ||
375 | size = size_needed; | |
376 | ||
377 | if (kmem_alloc(ipc_kernel_map, &addr, size) | |
378 | != KERN_SUCCESS) | |
379 | return KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE; | |
380 | } | |
381 | ||
382 | /* | |
383 | * copy out the descriptors | |
384 | */ | |
385 | bcopy((char *)&user_ldt->ldt[first_desc], | |
386 | (char *)addr, | |
387 | ldt_size); | |
388 | *count = ldt_count; | |
389 | simple_unlock(&pcb->lock); | |
390 | ||
391 | if (addr) { | |
392 | vm_size_t size_used, size_left; | |
393 | vm_map_copy_t memory; | |
394 | ||
395 | /* | |
396 | * Free any unused memory beyond the end of the last page used | |
397 | */ | |
398 | size_used = round_page(ldt_size); | |
399 | if (size_used != size) | |
400 | kmem_free(ipc_kernel_map, | |
401 | addr + size_used, size - size_used); | |
402 | ||
403 | /* | |
404 | * Zero the remainder of the page being returned. | |
405 | */ | |
406 | size_left = size_used - ldt_size; | |
407 | if (size_left > 0) | |
408 | bzero((char *)addr + ldt_size, size_left); | |
409 | ||
410 | /* | |
411 | * Unwire the memory and make it into copyin form. | |
412 | */ | |
91447636 A |
413 | (void) vm_map_unwire(ipc_kernel_map, vm_map_trunc_page(addr), |
414 | vm_map_round_page(addr + size_used), FALSE); | |
415 | (void) vm_map_copyin(ipc_kernel_map, (vm_map_address_t)addr, | |
416 | (vm_map_size_t)size_used, TRUE, &memory); | |
1c79356b A |
417 | *desc_list = (descriptor_list_t) memory; |
418 | } | |
419 | ||
420 | return KERN_SUCCESS; | |
421 | } | |
422 | ||
423 | #endif | |
424 | void | |
425 | user_ldt_free( | |
426 | user_ldt_t user_ldt) | |
427 | { | |
91447636 | 428 | kfree(user_ldt, |
1c79356b A |
429 | user_ldt->desc.limit_low+1+sizeof(struct real_descriptor)); |
430 | } |