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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
7 * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
8 * "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the
9 * License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
10 * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
11 *
12 * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
13 * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
14 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
15 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the
17 * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
18 * under the License.
19 *
20 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
21 */
22/*
23 * Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP). RFC 951.
24 */
25/*
26 * HISTORY
27 *
28 * 14 May 1992 ? at NeXT
29 * Added correct padding to struct nextvend. This is
30 * needed for the i386 due to alignment differences wrt
31 * the m68k. Also adjusted the size of the array fields
32 * because the NeXT vendor area was overflowing the bootp
33 * packet.
34 */
35
36#define iaddr_t struct in_addr
37
38struct bootp {
39 u_char bp_op; /* packet opcode type */
40#define BOOTREQUEST 1
41#define BOOTREPLY 2
42 u_char bp_htype; /* hardware addr type */
43 u_char bp_hlen; /* hardware addr length */
44 u_char bp_hops; /* gateway hops */
45 u_long bp_xid; /* transaction ID */
46 u_short bp_secs; /* seconds since boot began */
47 u_short bp_unused;
48 iaddr_t bp_ciaddr; /* client IP address */
49 iaddr_t bp_yiaddr; /* 'your' IP address */
50 iaddr_t bp_siaddr; /* server IP address */
51 iaddr_t bp_giaddr; /* gateway IP address */
52 u_char bp_chaddr[16]; /* client hardware address */
53 u_char bp_sname[64]; /* server host name */
54 u_char bp_file[128]; /* boot file name */
55 u_char bp_vend[64]; /* vendor-specific area */
56};
57
58/*
59 * UDP port numbers, server and client.
60 */
61#define IPPORT_BOOTPS 67
62#define IPPORT_BOOTPC 68
63
64/*
65 * "vendor" data permitted for Stanford boot clients.
66 */
67struct vend {
68 u_char v_magic[4]; /* magic number */
69 u_long v_flags; /* flags/opcodes, etc. */
70 u_char v_unused[56]; /* currently unused */
71};
72#define VM_STANFORD "STAN" /* v_magic for Stanford */
73
74/* v_flags values */
75#define VF_PCBOOT 1 /* an IBMPC or Mac wants environment info */
76#define VF_HELP 2 /* help me, I'm not registered */
77
78#define NVMAXTEXT 55 /* don't change this, it just fits RFC951 */
79struct nextvend {
80 u_char nv_magic[4]; /* Magic number for vendor specificity */
81 u_char nv_version; /* NeXT protocol version */
82 /*
83 * Round the beginning
84 * of the union to a 16
85 * bit boundary due to
86 * struct/union alignment
87 * on the m68k.
88 */
89 unsigned short :0;
90 union {
91 u_char NV0[58];
92 struct {
93 u_char NV1_opcode; /* opcode - Version 1 */
94 u_char NV1_xid; /* transcation id */
95 u_char NV1_text[NVMAXTEXT]; /* text */
96 u_char NV1_null; /* null terminator */
97 } NV1;
98 } nv_U;
99};
100#define nv_unused nv_U.NV0
101#define nv_opcode nv_U.NV1.NV1_opcode
102#define nv_xid nv_U.NV1.NV1_xid
103#define nv_text nv_U.NV1.NV1_text
104#define nv_null nv_U.NV1.NV1_null
105
106/* Magic number */
107#define VM_NEXT "NeXT" /* v_magic for NeXT, Inc. */
108
109/* Opcodes */
110#define BPOP_OK 0
111#define BPOP_QUERY 1
112#define BPOP_QUERY_NE 2
113#define BPOP_ERROR 3
114
115struct bootp_packet {
116 struct ip bp_ip;
117 struct udphdr bp_udp;
118 struct bootp bp_bootp;
119};
120
121#define BOOTP_PKTSIZE (sizeof (struct bootp_packet))
122
123/* backoffs must be masks */
124#define BOOTP_MIN_BACKOFF 0x7ff /* 2.048 sec */
125#define BOOTP_MAX_BACKOFF 0xffff /* 65.535 sec */
126#define BOOTP_RETRY 6 /* # retries */
127