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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * "Portions Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights
7 * Reserved. This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of
8 * Original Code as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public
9 * Source License Version 1.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file
10 * except in compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the
11 * License at http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using
12 * this file.
13 *
14 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
15 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
16 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
17 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the
19 * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
20 * under the License."
21 *
22 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
23 */
24 /*-
25 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
26 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
27 *
28 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
29 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
30 * are met:
31 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
32 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
33 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
34 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
35 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
36 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
37 * must display the following acknowledgement:
38 * This product includes software developed by the University of
39 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
40 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
41 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
42 * without specific prior written permission.
43 *
44 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
45 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
46 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
47 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
48 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
49 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
50 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
51 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
52 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
53 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
54 * SUCH DAMAGE.
55 */
56
57 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
58 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
59
60 #include <fcntl.h>
61 #include <kvm.h>
62 #include <limits.h>
63 #include <nlist.h>
64 #include <stdio.h>
65 #include <stdlib.h>
66 #include <time.h>
67 #include <unistd.h>
68 #include <vis.h>
69
70 struct nlist nl[] = {
71 #define X_MSGBUF 0
72 { "_msgbufp" },
73 { NULL },
74 };
75
76 void usage __P((void));
77
78 #define KREAD(addr, var) \
79 kvm_read(kd, addr, &var, sizeof(var)) != sizeof(var)
80
81 int
82 main(argc, argv)
83 int argc;
84 char *argv[];
85 {
86 register int ch, newl, skip;
87 register char *p, *ep;
88 struct msgbuf *bufp, cur;
89 char *memf, *nlistf;
90 kvm_t *kd;
91 char buf[5];
92
93 memf = nlistf = NULL;
94 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "M:N:")) != EOF)
95 switch(ch) {
96 case 'M':
97 memf = optarg;
98 break;
99 case 'N':
100 nlistf = optarg;
101 break;
102 case '?':
103 default:
104 usage();
105 }
106 argc -= optind;
107 argv += optind;
108
109 /*
110 * Discard setgid privileges if not the running kernel so that bad
111 * guys can't print interesting stuff from kernel memory.
112 */
113 if (memf != NULL || nlistf != NULL)
114 setgid(getgid());
115
116 /* Read in kernel message buffer, do sanity checks. */
117 if ((kd = kvm_open(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, "dmesg")) == NULL)
118 exit (1);
119 if (kvm_nlist(kd, nl) == -1)
120 errx(1, "kvm_nlist: %s", kvm_geterr(kd));
121 if (nl[X_MSGBUF].n_type == 0)
122 errx(1, "%s: msgbufp not found", nlistf ? nlistf : "namelist");
123 if (KREAD(nl[X_MSGBUF].n_value, bufp) || KREAD((long)bufp, cur))
124 errx(1, "kvm_read: %s", kvm_geterr(kd));
125 kvm_close(kd);
126 if (cur.msg_magic != MSG_MAGIC)
127 errx(1, "magic number incorrect");
128 if (cur.msg_bufx >= MSG_BSIZE)
129 cur.msg_bufx = 0;
130
131 /*
132 * The message buffer is circular; start at the read pointer, and
133 * go to the write pointer - 1.
134 */
135 p = cur.msg_bufc + cur.msg_bufx;
136 ep = cur.msg_bufc + cur.msg_bufx - 1;
137 for (newl = skip = 0; p != ep; ++p) {
138 if (p == cur.msg_bufc + MSG_BSIZE)
139 p = cur.msg_bufc;
140 ch = *p;
141 /* Skip "\n<.*>" syslog sequences. */
142 if (skip) {
143 if (ch == '>')
144 newl = skip = 0;
145 continue;
146 }
147 if (newl && ch == '<') {
148 skip = 1;
149 continue;
150 }
151 if (ch == '\0')
152 continue;
153 newl = ch == '\n';
154 (void)vis(buf, ch, 0, 0);
155 if (buf[1] == 0)
156 (void)putchar(buf[0]);
157 else
158 (void)printf("%s", buf);
159 }
160 if (!newl)
161 (void)putchar('\n');
162 exit(0);
163 }
164
165 void
166 usage()
167 {
168 (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: dmesg [-M core] [-N system]\n");
169 exit(1);
170 }