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1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Cimarron D. Taylor of the University of California, Berkeley.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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16 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 * without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
44bd5ea7 33#ifndef lint
e1a085ba 34#if 0
c0fcf4e1 35static char sccsid[] = "@(#)operator.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
e1a085ba 36#endif
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37#endif /* not lint */
38
e1a085ba 39#include <sys/cdefs.h>
1e9ba8f2 40__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/find/operator.c,v 1.17 2010/12/11 08:32:16 joel Exp $");
e1a085ba 41
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42#include <sys/types.h>
43
44#include <err.h>
45#include <fts.h>
46#include <stdio.h>
47
48#include "find.h"
44bd5ea7 49
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50static PLAN *yanknode(PLAN **);
51static PLAN *yankexpr(PLAN **);
52
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53/*
54 * yanknode --
55 * destructively removes the top from the plan
56 */
57static PLAN *
e1a085ba 58yanknode(PLAN **planp)
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59{
60 PLAN *node; /* top node removed from the plan */
c0fcf4e1 61
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62 if ((node = (*planp)) == NULL)
63 return (NULL);
64 (*planp) = (*planp)->next;
65 node->next = NULL;
66 return (node);
67}
c0fcf4e1 68
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69/*
70 * yankexpr --
71 * Removes one expression from the plan. This is used mainly by
72 * paren_squish. In comments below, an expression is either a
c0fcf4e1 73 * simple node or a f_expr node containing a list of simple nodes.
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74 */
75static PLAN *
e1a085ba 76yankexpr(PLAN **planp)
44bd5ea7 77{
e1a085ba 78 PLAN *next; /* temp node holding subexpression results */
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79 PLAN *node; /* pointer to returned node or expression */
80 PLAN *tail; /* pointer to tail of subplan */
81 PLAN *subplan; /* pointer to head of ( ) expression */
c0fcf4e1 82
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83 /* first pull the top node from the plan */
84 if ((node = yanknode(planp)) == NULL)
85 return (NULL);
c0fcf4e1 86
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87 /*
88 * If the node is an '(' then we recursively slurp up expressions
89 * until we find its associated ')'. If it's a closing paren we
90 * just return it and unwind our recursion; all other nodes are
91 * complete expressions, so just return them.
92 */
c0fcf4e1 93 if (node->execute == f_openparen)
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94 for (tail = subplan = NULL;;) {
95 if ((next = yankexpr(planp)) == NULL)
e1a085ba 96 errx(1, "(: missing closing ')'");
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97 /*
98 * If we find a closing ')' we store the collected
99 * subplan in our '(' node and convert the node to
c0fcf4e1 100 * a f_expr. The ')' we found is ignored. Otherwise,
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101 * we just continue to add whatever we get to our
102 * subplan.
103 */
c0fcf4e1 104 if (next->execute == f_closeparen) {
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105 if (subplan == NULL)
106 errx(1, "(): empty inner expression");
107 node->p_data[0] = subplan;
c0fcf4e1 108 node->execute = f_expr;
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109 break;
110 } else {
111 if (subplan == NULL)
112 tail = subplan = next;
113 else {
114 tail->next = next;
115 tail = next;
116 }
117 tail->next = NULL;
118 }
119 }
120 return (node);
121}
c0fcf4e1 122
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123/*
124 * paren_squish --
e1a085ba 125 * replaces "parenthesized" plans in our search plan with "expr" nodes.
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126 */
127PLAN *
e1a085ba 128paren_squish(PLAN *plan)
44bd5ea7 129{
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130 PLAN *expr; /* pointer to next expression */
131 PLAN *tail; /* pointer to tail of result plan */
44bd5ea7 132 PLAN *result; /* pointer to head of result plan */
c0fcf4e1 133
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134 result = tail = NULL;
135
136 /*
137 * the basic idea is to have yankexpr do all our work and just
c0fcf4e1 138 * collect its results together.
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139 */
140 while ((expr = yankexpr(&plan)) != NULL) {
141 /*
142 * if we find an unclaimed ')' it means there is a missing
143 * '(' someplace.
144 */
c0fcf4e1 145 if (expr->execute == f_closeparen)
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146 errx(1, "): no beginning '('");
147
148 /* add the expression to our result plan */
149 if (result == NULL)
150 tail = result = expr;
151 else {
152 tail->next = expr;
153 tail = expr;
154 }
155 tail->next = NULL;
156 }
157 return (result);
158}
c0fcf4e1 159
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160/*
161 * not_squish --
162 * compresses "!" expressions in our search plan.
163 */
164PLAN *
e1a085ba 165not_squish(PLAN *plan)
44bd5ea7 166{
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167 PLAN *next; /* next node being processed */
168 PLAN *node; /* temporary node used in f_not processing */
169 PLAN *tail; /* pointer to tail of result plan */
44bd5ea7 170 PLAN *result; /* pointer to head of result plan */
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171
172 tail = result = NULL;
173
e1a085ba 174 while ((next = yanknode(&plan))) {
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175 /*
176 * if we encounter a ( expression ) then look for nots in
177 * the expr subplan.
178 */
c0fcf4e1 179 if (next->execute == f_expr)
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180 next->p_data[0] = not_squish(next->p_data[0]);
181
182 /*
183 * if we encounter a not, then snag the next node and place
184 * it in the not's subplan. As an optimization we compress
185 * several not's to zero or one not.
186 */
c0fcf4e1 187 if (next->execute == f_not) {
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188 int notlevel = 1;
189
190 node = yanknode(&plan);
c0fcf4e1 191 while (node != NULL && node->execute == f_not) {
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192 ++notlevel;
193 node = yanknode(&plan);
194 }
195 if (node == NULL)
196 errx(1, "!: no following expression");
c0fcf4e1 197 if (node->execute == f_or)
44bd5ea7 198 errx(1, "!: nothing between ! and -o");
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199 /*
200 * If we encounter ! ( expr ) then look for nots in
201 * the expr subplan.
202 */
203 if (node->execute == f_expr)
204 node->p_data[0] = not_squish(node->p_data[0]);
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205 if (notlevel % 2 != 1)
206 next = node;
207 else
208 next->p_data[0] = node;
209 }
210
211 /* add the node to our result plan */
212 if (result == NULL)
213 tail = result = next;
214 else {
215 tail->next = next;
216 tail = next;
217 }
218 tail->next = NULL;
219 }
220 return (result);
221}
c0fcf4e1 222
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223/*
224 * or_squish --
225 * compresses -o expressions in our search plan.
226 */
227PLAN *
e1a085ba 228or_squish(PLAN *plan)
44bd5ea7 229{
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230 PLAN *next; /* next node being processed */
231 PLAN *tail; /* pointer to tail of result plan */
44bd5ea7 232 PLAN *result; /* pointer to head of result plan */
c0fcf4e1 233
44bd5ea7 234 tail = result = next = NULL;
c0fcf4e1 235
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236 while ((next = yanknode(&plan)) != NULL) {
237 /*
238 * if we encounter a ( expression ) then look for or's in
239 * the expr subplan.
240 */
c0fcf4e1 241 if (next->execute == f_expr)
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242 next->p_data[0] = or_squish(next->p_data[0]);
243
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244 /* if we encounter a not then look for or's in the subplan */
245 if (next->execute == f_not)
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246 next->p_data[0] = or_squish(next->p_data[0]);
247
248 /*
249 * if we encounter an or, then place our collected plan in the
250 * or's first subplan and then recursively collect the
251 * remaining stuff into the second subplan and return the or.
252 */
c0fcf4e1 253 if (next->execute == f_or) {
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254 if (result == NULL)
255 errx(1, "-o: no expression before -o");
256 next->p_data[0] = result;
257 next->p_data[1] = or_squish(plan);
258 if (next->p_data[1] == NULL)
259 errx(1, "-o: no expression after -o");
260 return (next);
261 }
262
263 /* add the node to our result plan */
264 if (result == NULL)
265 tail = result = next;
266 else {
267 tail->next = next;
268 tail = next;
269 }
270 tail->next = NULL;
271 }
272 return (result);
273}