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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2015 Apple Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
10 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
11 * file.
12 *
13 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
14 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
15 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
16 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
18 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
19 * limitations under the License.
20 *
21 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
22 */
23
24 //
25 // passphrases - canonical code to obtain passphrases
26 //
27 #define __STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT1__ 1
28 #include <string.h>
29
30 #include "agentquery.h"
31 #include "ccaudit_extensions.h"
32
33 #include <Security/AuthorizationTags.h>
34 #include <Security/AuthorizationTagsPriv.h>
35 #include <Security/checkpw.h>
36 #include <Security/Security.h>
37 #include <System/sys/fileport.h>
38 #include <bsm/audit.h>
39 #include <bsm/audit_uevents.h> // AUE_ssauthint
40 #include <membership.h>
41 #include <membershipPriv.h>
42 #include <security_utilities/logging.h>
43 #include <security_utilities/mach++.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <xpc/xpc.h>
46 #include <xpc/private.h>
47 #include "securityd_service/securityd_service/securityd_service_client.h"
48
49 // Includes for <rdar://problem/34677969> Always require the user's password on keychain approval dialogs
50 #include "server.h"
51
52 #define SECURITYAGENT_BOOTSTRAP_NAME_BASE "com.apple.security.agent"
53 #define SECURITYAGENT_LOGINWINDOW_BOOTSTRAP_NAME_BASE "com.apple.security.agent.login"
54
55 #define AUTH_XPC_ITEM_NAME "_item_name"
56 #define AUTH_XPC_ITEM_FLAGS "_item_flags"
57 #define AUTH_XPC_ITEM_VALUE "_item_value"
58 #define AUTH_XPC_ITEM_TYPE "_item_type"
59 #define AUTH_XPC_ITEM_SENSITIVE_VALUE_LENGTH "_item_sensitive_value_length"
60
61 #define AUTH_XPC_REQUEST_METHOD_KEY "_agent_request_key"
62 #define AUTH_XPC_REQUEST_METHOD_CREATE "_agent_request_create"
63 #define AUTH_XPC_REQUEST_METHOD_INVOKE "_agent_request_invoke"
64 #define AUTH_XPC_REQUEST_METHOD_DEACTIVATE "_agent_request_deactivate"
65 #define AUTH_XPC_REQUEST_METHOD_DESTROY "_agent_request_destroy"
66 #define AUTH_XPC_REPLY_METHOD_KEY "_agent_reply_key"
67 #define AUTH_XPC_REPLY_METHOD_RESULT "_agent_reply_result"
68 #define AUTH_XPC_REPLY_METHOD_INTERRUPT "_agent_reply_interrupt"
69 #define AUTH_XPC_REPLY_METHOD_CREATE "_agent_reply_create"
70 #define AUTH_XPC_REPLY_METHOD_DEACTIVATE "_agent_reply_deactivate"
71 #define AUTH_XPC_PLUGIN_NAME "_agent_plugin"
72 #define AUTH_XPC_MECHANISM_NAME "_agent_mechanism"
73 #define AUTH_XPC_HINTS_NAME "_agent_hints"
74 #define AUTH_XPC_CONTEXT_NAME "_agent_context"
75 #define AUTH_XPC_IMMUTABLE_HINTS_NAME "_agent_immutable_hints"
76 #define AUTH_XPC_REQUEST_INSTANCE "_agent_instance"
77 #define AUTH_XPC_REPLY_RESULT_VALUE "_agent_reply_result_value"
78 #define AUTH_XPC_AUDIT_SESSION_PORT "_agent_audit_session_port"
79 #define AUTH_XPC_BOOTSTRAP_PORT "_agent_bootstrap_port"
80
81 #define UUID_INITIALIZER_FROM_SESSIONID(sessionid) \
82 { 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, (unsigned char)((0xff000000 & (sessionid))>>24), (unsigned char)((0x00ff0000 & (sessionid))>>16), (unsigned char)((0x0000ff00 & (sessionid))>>8), (unsigned char)((0x000000ff & (sessionid))) }
83
84
85 // SecurityAgentXPCConnection
86
87 SecurityAgentXPCConnection::SecurityAgentXPCConnection(Session &session)
88 : mHostInstance(session.authhost()),
89 mSession(session),
90 mConnection(&Server::connection()),
91 mAuditToken(Server::connection().auditToken())
92 {
93 // this may take a while
94 Server::active().longTermActivity();
95 secnotice("SecurityAgentConnection", "new SecurityAgentConnection(%p)", this);
96 mXPCConnection = NULL;
97 mNobodyUID = -2;
98 struct passwd *pw = getpwnam("nobody");
99 if (NULL != pw) {
100 mNobodyUID = pw->pw_uid;
101 }
102 }
103
104 SecurityAgentXPCConnection::~SecurityAgentXPCConnection()
105 {
106 secnotice("SecurityAgentConnection", "SecurityAgentConnection(%p) dying", this);
107 mConnection->useAgent(NULL);
108
109 // If a connection has been established, we need to tear it down.
110 if (NULL != mXPCConnection) {
111 // Tearing this down is a multi-step process. First, request a cancellation.
112 // This is safe even if the connection is already in the canceled state.
113 xpc_connection_cancel(mXPCConnection);
114
115 // Then release the XPC connection
116 xpc_release(mXPCConnection);
117 mXPCConnection = NULL;
118 }
119 }
120
121 bool SecurityAgentXPCConnection::inDarkWake()
122 {
123 return mSession.server().inDarkWake();
124 }
125
126 void
127 SecurityAgentXPCConnection::activate(bool ignoreUid)
128 {
129 secnotice("SecurityAgentConnection", "activate(%p)", this);
130
131 mConnection->useAgent(this);
132 if (mXPCConnection != NULL) {
133 // If we already have an XPC connection, there's nothing to do.
134 return;
135 }
136
137 try {
138 uuid_t sessionUUID = UUID_INITIALIZER_FROM_SESSIONID(mSession.sessionId());
139
140 // Yes, these need to be throws, as we're still in securityd, and thus still have to do flow control with exceptions.
141 if (!(mSession.attributes() & sessionHasGraphicAccess))
142 CssmError::throwMe(CSSM_ERRCODE_NO_USER_INTERACTION);
143 if (inDarkWake())
144 CssmError::throwMe(CSSM_ERRCODE_IN_DARK_WAKE);
145 uid_t targetUid = mHostInstance->session().originatorUid();
146
147 secnotice("SecurityAgentXPCConnection","Retrieved UID %d for this session", targetUid);
148 if (!ignoreUid && targetUid != 0 && targetUid != mNobodyUID) {
149 mXPCConnection = xpc_connection_create_mach_service(SECURITYAGENT_BOOTSTRAP_NAME_BASE, NULL, 0);
150 xpc_connection_set_target_uid(mXPCConnection, targetUid);
151 secnotice("SecurityAgentXPCConnection", "Creating a standard security agent");
152 } else {
153 mXPCConnection = xpc_connection_create_mach_service(SECURITYAGENT_LOGINWINDOW_BOOTSTRAP_NAME_BASE, NULL, 0);
154 xpc_connection_set_instance(mXPCConnection, sessionUUID);
155 secnotice("SecurityAgentXPCConnection", "Creating a loginwindow security agent");
156 }
157
158 xpc_connection_set_event_handler(mXPCConnection, ^(xpc_object_t object) {
159 if (xpc_get_type(object) == XPC_TYPE_ERROR) {
160 secnotice("SecurityAgentXPCConnection", "error during xpc: %s", xpc_dictionary_get_string(object, XPC_ERROR_KEY_DESCRIPTION));
161 }
162 });
163 xpc_connection_resume(mXPCConnection);
164 secnotice("SecurityAgentXPCConnection", "%p activated", this);
165 }
166 catch (MacOSError &err) {
167 mConnection->useAgent(NULL); // guess not
168 Syslog::error("SecurityAgentConnection: error activating SecurityAgent instance %p", this);
169 throw;
170 }
171
172 secnotice("SecurityAgentXPCConnection", "contact didn't throw (%p)", this);
173 }
174
175 void
176 SecurityAgentXPCConnection::terminate()
177 {
178 activate(false);
179
180 // @@@ This happens already in the destructor; presumably we do this to tear things down orderly
181 mConnection->useAgent(NULL);
182 }
183
184
185 using SecurityAgent::Reason;
186 using namespace Authorization;
187
188 ModuleNexus<RecursiveMutex> gAllXPCClientsMutex;
189 ModuleNexus<set<SecurityAgentXPCQuery*> > allXPCClients;
190
191 void
192 SecurityAgentXPCQuery::killAllXPCClients()
193 {
194 // grab the lock for the client list -- we need to make sure no one modifies the structure while we are iterating it.
195 StLock<Mutex> _(gAllXPCClientsMutex());
196
197 set<SecurityAgentXPCQuery*>::iterator clientIterator = allXPCClients().begin();
198 while (clientIterator != allXPCClients().end())
199 {
200 set<SecurityAgentXPCQuery*>::iterator thisClient = clientIterator++;
201 if ((*thisClient)->getTerminateOnSleep())
202 {
203 (*thisClient)->terminate();
204 }
205 }
206 }
207
208
209 SecurityAgentXPCQuery::SecurityAgentXPCQuery(Session &session)
210 : SecurityAgentXPCConnection(session), mAgentConnected(false), mTerminateOnSleep(false)
211 {
212 secnotice("SecurityAgentXPCQuery", "new SecurityAgentXPCQuery(%p)", this);
213 }
214
215 SecurityAgentXPCQuery::~SecurityAgentXPCQuery()
216 {
217 secnotice("SecurityAgentXPCQuery", "SecurityAgentXPCQuery(%p) dying", this);
218 if (mAgentConnected) {
219 this->disconnect();
220 }
221 }
222
223 void
224 SecurityAgentXPCQuery::inferHints(Process &thisProcess)
225 {
226 AuthItemSet clientHints;
227 SecurityAgent::RequestorType type = SecurityAgent::bundle;
228 pid_t clientPid = thisProcess.pid();
229 uid_t clientUid = thisProcess.uid();
230 string guestPath = thisProcess.getPath();
231 Boolean ignoreSession = TRUE;
232
233 clientHints.insert(AuthItemRef(AGENT_HINT_CLIENT_TYPE, AuthValueOverlay(sizeof(type), &type)));
234 clientHints.insert(AuthItemRef(AGENT_HINT_CLIENT_PATH, AuthValueOverlay(guestPath)));
235 clientHints.insert(AuthItemRef(AGENT_HINT_CLIENT_PID, AuthValueOverlay(sizeof(clientPid), &clientPid)));
236 clientHints.insert(AuthItemRef(AGENT_HINT_CLIENT_UID, AuthValueOverlay(sizeof(clientUid), &clientUid)));
237
238 /*
239 * If its loginwindow that's asking, override the loginwindow shield detection
240 * up front so that it can trigger SecurityAgent dialogs (like password change)
241 * for when the OD password and keychain password is out of sync.
242 */
243
244 if (guestPath == "/System/Library/CoreServices/loginwindow.app") {
245 clientHints.insert(AuthItemRef(AGENT_HINT_IGNORE_SESSION, AuthValueOverlay(sizeof(ignoreSession), &ignoreSession)));
246 }
247
248 mClientHints.insert(clientHints.begin(), clientHints.end());
249
250 bool validSignature = thisProcess.checkAppleSigned();
251 AuthItemSet clientImmutableHints;
252
253 clientImmutableHints.insert(AuthItemRef(AGENT_HINT_CLIENT_SIGNED, AuthValueOverlay(sizeof(validSignature), &validSignature)));
254
255 mImmutableHints.insert(clientImmutableHints.begin(), clientImmutableHints.end());
256 }
257
258 void SecurityAgentXPCQuery::addHint(const char *name, const void *value, UInt32 valueLen, UInt32 flags)
259 {
260 AuthorizationItem item = { name, valueLen, const_cast<void *>(value), flags };
261 mClientHints.insert(AuthItemRef(item));
262 }
263
264
265 void
266 SecurityAgentXPCQuery::readChoice()
267 {
268 allow = false;
269 remember = false;
270
271 AuthItem *allowAction = mOutContext.find(AGENT_CONTEXT_ALLOW);
272 if (allowAction)
273 {
274 string allowString;
275 if (allowAction->getString(allowString)
276 && (allowString == "YES"))
277 allow = true;
278 }
279
280 AuthItem *rememberAction = mOutContext.find(AGENT_CONTEXT_REMEMBER_ACTION);
281 if (rememberAction)
282 {
283 string rememberString;
284 if (rememberAction->getString(rememberString)
285 && (rememberString == "YES"))
286 remember = true;
287 }
288 }
289
290 void
291 SecurityAgentXPCQuery::disconnect()
292 {
293 if (NULL != mXPCConnection) {
294 xpc_object_t requestObject = xpc_dictionary_create(NULL, NULL, 0);
295 xpc_dictionary_set_string(requestObject, AUTH_XPC_REQUEST_METHOD_KEY, AUTH_XPC_REQUEST_METHOD_DESTROY);
296 xpc_connection_send_message(mXPCConnection, requestObject);
297 xpc_release(requestObject);
298 }
299
300 StLock<Mutex> _(gAllXPCClientsMutex());
301 allXPCClients().erase(this);
302 }
303
304 void
305 SecurityAgentXPCQuery::terminate()
306 {
307 this->disconnect();
308 }
309
310 static void xpcArrayToAuthItemSet(AuthItemSet *setToBuild, xpc_object_t input) {
311 setToBuild->clear();
312
313 xpc_array_apply(input, ^bool(size_t index, xpc_object_t item) {
314 const char *name = xpc_dictionary_get_string(item, AUTH_XPC_ITEM_NAME);
315
316 size_t length;
317 const void *data = xpc_dictionary_get_data(item, AUTH_XPC_ITEM_VALUE, &length);
318 void *dataCopy = 0;
319
320 // <rdar://problem/13033889> authd is holding on to multiple copies of my password in the clear
321 bool sensitive = xpc_dictionary_get_value(item, AUTH_XPC_ITEM_SENSITIVE_VALUE_LENGTH);
322 if (sensitive) {
323 size_t sensitiveLength = (size_t)xpc_dictionary_get_uint64(item, AUTH_XPC_ITEM_SENSITIVE_VALUE_LENGTH);
324 dataCopy = malloc(sensitiveLength);
325 memcpy(dataCopy, data, sensitiveLength);
326 memset_s((void *)data, length, 0, sensitiveLength); // clear the sensitive data, memset_s is never optimized away
327 length = sensitiveLength;
328 } else {
329 dataCopy = malloc(length);
330 memcpy(dataCopy, data, length);
331 }
332
333 uint64_t flags = xpc_dictionary_get_uint64(item, AUTH_XPC_ITEM_FLAGS);
334 AuthItemRef nextItem(name, AuthValueOverlay((uint32_t)length, dataCopy), (uint32_t)flags);
335 setToBuild->insert(nextItem);
336 memset(dataCopy, 0, length); // The authorization items contain things like passwords, so wiping clean is important.
337 free(dataCopy);
338 return true;
339 });
340 }
341
342 void
343 SecurityAgentXPCQuery::create(const char *pluginId, const char *mechanismId)
344 {
345 bool ignoreUid = false;
346
347 do {
348 activate(ignoreUid);
349
350 mAgentConnected = false;
351
352 xpc_object_t requestObject = xpc_dictionary_create(NULL, NULL, 0);
353 xpc_dictionary_set_string(requestObject, AUTH_XPC_REQUEST_METHOD_KEY, AUTH_XPC_REQUEST_METHOD_CREATE);
354 xpc_dictionary_set_string(requestObject, AUTH_XPC_PLUGIN_NAME, pluginId);
355 xpc_dictionary_set_string(requestObject, AUTH_XPC_MECHANISM_NAME, mechanismId);
356
357 uid_t targetUid = Server::process().uid();
358 bool doSwitchAudit = (ignoreUid || targetUid == 0 || targetUid == mNobodyUID);
359 bool doSwitchBootstrap = (ignoreUid || targetUid == 0 || targetUid == mNobodyUID);
360
361 if (doSwitchAudit) {
362 mach_port_name_t jobPort;
363 if (0 == audit_session_port(mSession.sessionId(), &jobPort)) {
364 secnotice("SecurityAgentXPCQuery", "attaching an audit session port because the uid was %d", targetUid);
365 xpc_dictionary_set_mach_send(requestObject, AUTH_XPC_AUDIT_SESSION_PORT, jobPort);
366 if (mach_port_mod_refs(mach_task_self(), jobPort, MACH_PORT_RIGHT_SEND, -1) != KERN_SUCCESS) {
367 secnotice("SecurityAgentXPCQuery", "unable to release send right for audit session, leaking");
368 }
369 }
370 }
371
372 if (doSwitchBootstrap) {
373 secnotice("SecurityAgentXPCQuery", "attaching a bootstrap port because the uid was %d", targetUid);
374 MachPlusPlus::Bootstrap processBootstrap = Server::process().taskPort().bootstrap();
375 xpc_dictionary_set_mach_send(requestObject, AUTH_XPC_BOOTSTRAP_PORT, processBootstrap);
376 }
377
378 xpc_object_t object = xpc_connection_send_message_with_reply_sync(mXPCConnection, requestObject);
379 if (xpc_get_type(object) == XPC_TYPE_DICTIONARY) {
380 const char *replyType = xpc_dictionary_get_string(object, AUTH_XPC_REPLY_METHOD_KEY);
381 if (0 == strcmp(replyType, AUTH_XPC_REPLY_METHOD_CREATE)) {
382 uint64_t status = xpc_dictionary_get_uint64(object, AUTH_XPC_REPLY_RESULT_VALUE);
383 if (status == kAuthorizationResultAllow) {
384 mAgentConnected = true;
385 } else {
386 secnotice("SecurityAgentXPCQuery", "plugin create failed in SecurityAgent");
387 MacOSError::throwMe(errAuthorizationInternal);
388 }
389 }
390 } else if (xpc_get_type(object) == XPC_TYPE_ERROR) {
391 if (XPC_ERROR_CONNECTION_INVALID == object) {
392 // If we get an error before getting the create response, try again without the UID
393 if (ignoreUid) {
394 secnotice("SecurityAgentXPCQuery", "failed to establish connection, no retries left");
395 xpc_release(object);
396 MacOSError::throwMe(errAuthorizationInternal);
397 } else {
398 secnotice("SecurityAgentXPCQuery", "failed to establish connection, retrying with no UID");
399 ignoreUid = true;
400 xpc_release(mXPCConnection);
401 mXPCConnection = NULL;
402 }
403 } else if (XPC_ERROR_CONNECTION_INTERRUPTED == object) {
404 // If we get an error before getting the create response, try again
405 }
406 }
407 xpc_release(object);
408 xpc_release(requestObject);
409 } while (!mAgentConnected);
410
411 StLock<Mutex> _(gAllXPCClientsMutex());
412 allXPCClients().insert(this);
413 }
414
415 static xpc_object_t authItemSetToXPCArray(AuthItemSet input) {
416 xpc_object_t outputArray = xpc_array_create(NULL, 0);
417 for (AuthItemSet::iterator i = input.begin(); i != input.end(); i++) {
418 AuthItemRef item = *i;
419
420 xpc_object_t xpc_data = xpc_dictionary_create(NULL, NULL, 0);
421 xpc_dictionary_set_string(xpc_data, AUTH_XPC_ITEM_NAME, item->name());
422 AuthorizationValue value = item->value();
423 if (value.data != NULL) {
424 xpc_dictionary_set_data(xpc_data, AUTH_XPC_ITEM_VALUE, value.data, value.length);
425 }
426 xpc_dictionary_set_uint64(xpc_data, AUTH_XPC_ITEM_FLAGS, item->flags());
427 xpc_array_append_value(outputArray, xpc_data);
428 xpc_release(xpc_data);
429 }
430 return outputArray;
431 }
432
433 void
434 SecurityAgentXPCQuery::invoke() {
435 xpc_object_t hintsArray = authItemSetToXPCArray(mInHints);
436 xpc_object_t contextArray = authItemSetToXPCArray(mInContext);
437 xpc_object_t immutableHintsArray = authItemSetToXPCArray(mImmutableHints);
438
439 xpc_object_t requestObject = xpc_dictionary_create(NULL, NULL, 0);
440 xpc_dictionary_set_string(requestObject, AUTH_XPC_REQUEST_METHOD_KEY, AUTH_XPC_REQUEST_METHOD_INVOKE);
441 xpc_dictionary_set_value(requestObject, AUTH_XPC_HINTS_NAME, hintsArray);
442 xpc_dictionary_set_value(requestObject, AUTH_XPC_CONTEXT_NAME, contextArray);
443 xpc_dictionary_set_value(requestObject, AUTH_XPC_IMMUTABLE_HINTS_NAME, immutableHintsArray);
444
445 xpc_object_t object = xpc_connection_send_message_with_reply_sync(mXPCConnection, requestObject);
446 if (xpc_get_type(object) == XPC_TYPE_DICTIONARY) {
447 const char *replyType = xpc_dictionary_get_string(object, AUTH_XPC_REPLY_METHOD_KEY);
448 if (0 == strcmp(replyType, AUTH_XPC_REPLY_METHOD_RESULT)) {
449 xpc_object_t xpcHints = xpc_dictionary_get_value(object, AUTH_XPC_HINTS_NAME);
450 xpc_object_t xpcContext = xpc_dictionary_get_value(object, AUTH_XPC_CONTEXT_NAME);
451 AuthItemSet tempHints, tempContext;
452 xpcArrayToAuthItemSet(&tempHints, xpcHints);
453 xpcArrayToAuthItemSet(&tempContext, xpcContext);
454 mOutHints = tempHints;
455 mOutContext = tempContext;
456 mLastResult = xpc_dictionary_get_uint64(object, AUTH_XPC_REPLY_RESULT_VALUE);
457 }
458 } else if (xpc_get_type(object) == XPC_TYPE_ERROR) {
459 if (XPC_ERROR_CONNECTION_INVALID == object) {
460 // If the connection drops, return an "auth undefined" result, because we cannot continue
461 } else if (XPC_ERROR_CONNECTION_INTERRUPTED == object) {
462 // If the agent dies, return an "auth undefined" result, because we cannot continue
463 }
464 }
465 xpc_release(object);
466
467 xpc_release(hintsArray);
468 xpc_release(contextArray);
469 xpc_release(immutableHintsArray);
470 xpc_release(requestObject);
471 }
472
473 void SecurityAgentXPCQuery::checkResult()
474 {
475 // now check the OSStatus return from the server side
476 switch (mLastResult) {
477 case kAuthorizationResultAllow: return;
478 case kAuthorizationResultDeny:
479 case kAuthorizationResultUserCanceled: CssmError::throwMe(CSSM_ERRCODE_USER_CANCELED);
480 default: MacOSError::throwMe(errAuthorizationInternal);
481 }
482 }
483
484 //
485 // Perform the "rogue app" access query dialog
486 //
487 QueryKeychainUse::QueryKeychainUse(bool needPass, const Database *db)
488 : mPassphraseCheck(NULL)
489 {
490 // if passphrase checking requested, save KeychainDatabase reference
491 // (will quietly disable check if db isn't a keychain)
492
493 // Always require password, <rdar://problem/34677969> Always require the user's password on keychain approval dialogs
494 // if (needPass)
495 mPassphraseCheck = dynamic_cast<const KeychainDatabase *>(db);
496
497 setTerminateOnSleep(true);
498 }
499
500 Reason QueryKeychainUse::queryUser (const char *database, const char *description, AclAuthorization action)
501 {
502 Reason reason = SecurityAgent::noReason;
503 uint32_t retryCount = 0;
504 AuthItemSet hints, context;
505
506 // prepopulate with client hints
507 hints.insert(mClientHints.begin(), mClientHints.end());
508
509 // put action/operation (sint32) into hints
510 hints.insert(AuthItemRef(AGENT_HINT_ACL_TAG, AuthValueOverlay(sizeof(action), static_cast<sint32*>(&action))));
511
512 // item name into hints
513
514 hints.insert(AuthItemRef(AGENT_HINT_KEYCHAIN_ITEM_NAME, AuthValueOverlay(description ? (uint32_t)strlen(description) : 0, const_cast<char*>(description))));
515
516 // keychain name into hints
517 hints.insert(AuthItemRef(AGENT_HINT_KEYCHAIN_PATH, AuthValueOverlay(database ? (uint32_t)strlen(database) : 0, const_cast<char*>(database))));
518
519 if (mPassphraseCheck)
520 {
521 create("builtin", "confirm-access-password");
522
523 CssmAutoData data(Allocator::standard(Allocator::sensitive));
524
525 do
526 {
527
528 AuthItemRef triesHint(AGENT_HINT_TRIES, AuthValueOverlay(sizeof(retryCount), &retryCount));
529 hints.erase(triesHint); hints.insert(triesHint); // replace
530
531 if (retryCount++ > kMaximumAuthorizationTries)
532 {
533 reason = SecurityAgent::tooManyTries;
534 }
535
536 AuthItemRef retryHint(AGENT_HINT_RETRY_REASON, AuthValueOverlay(sizeof(reason), &reason));
537 hints.erase(retryHint); hints.insert(retryHint); // replace
538
539 setInput(hints, context);
540 invoke();
541
542 if (retryCount > kMaximumAuthorizationTries)
543 {
544 return reason;
545 }
546
547 checkResult();
548
549 AuthItem *passwordItem = mOutContext.find(kAuthorizationEnvironmentPassword);
550 if (!passwordItem)
551 continue;
552
553 passwordItem->getCssmData(data);
554
555 {
556 // Must hold the 'common' lock to call decode; otherwise there's a data corruption issue
557 StLock<Mutex> _(const_cast<KeychainDatabase*>(mPassphraseCheck)->common());
558 reason = (const_cast<KeychainDatabase*>(mPassphraseCheck)->decode(data) ? SecurityAgent::noReason : SecurityAgent::invalidPassphrase);
559 }
560 }
561 while (reason != SecurityAgent::noReason);
562
563 readChoice();
564 }
565 else
566 {
567 // create("builtin", "confirm-access");
568 // setInput(hints, context);
569 // invoke();
570
571 // This is a hack to support <rdar://problem/34677969>, we can never simply prompt for confirmation
572 secerror("ACL validation fallback case! Must ask user for account password because we have no database");
573 Session &session = Server::session();
574 try{
575 session.verifyKeyStorePassphrase(1, true, description);
576 } catch (...) {
577 return SecurityAgent::invalidPassphrase;
578 }
579 SecurityAgentXPCQuery::allow = true;
580 }
581
582 return reason;
583 }
584
585 //
586 // Obtain passphrases and submit them to the accept() method until it is accepted
587 // or we can't get another passphrase. Accept() should consume the passphrase
588 // if it is accepted. If no passphrase is acceptable, throw out of here.
589 //
590 Reason QueryOld::query()
591 {
592 Reason reason = SecurityAgent::noReason;
593 AuthItemSet hints, context;
594 CssmAutoData passphrase(Allocator::standard(Allocator::sensitive));
595 int retryCount = 0;
596
597 // prepopulate with client hints
598
599 const char *keychainPath = database.dbName();
600 hints.insert(AuthItemRef(AGENT_HINT_KEYCHAIN_PATH, AuthValueOverlay((uint32_t)strlen(keychainPath), const_cast<char*>(keychainPath))));
601
602 hints.insert(mClientHints.begin(), mClientHints.end());
603
604 create("builtin", "unlock-keychain");
605
606 do
607 {
608 AuthItemRef triesHint(AGENT_HINT_TRIES, AuthValueOverlay(sizeof(retryCount), &retryCount));
609 hints.erase(triesHint); hints.insert(triesHint); // replace
610
611 ++retryCount;
612
613 if (retryCount > maxTries)
614 {
615 reason = SecurityAgent::tooManyTries;
616 }
617
618 AuthItemRef retryHint(AGENT_HINT_RETRY_REASON, AuthValueOverlay(sizeof(reason), &reason));
619 hints.erase(retryHint); hints.insert(retryHint); // replace
620
621 setInput(hints, context);
622 invoke();
623
624 if (retryCount > maxTries)
625 {
626 return reason;
627 }
628
629 checkResult();
630
631 AuthItem *passwordItem = mOutContext.find(kAuthorizationEnvironmentPassword);
632 if (!passwordItem)
633 continue;
634
635 passwordItem->getCssmData(passphrase);
636
637 }
638 while ((reason = accept(passphrase)));
639
640 return SecurityAgent::noReason;
641 }
642
643
644 //
645 // Get existing passphrase (unlock) Query
646 //
647 Reason QueryOld::operator () ()
648 {
649 return query();
650 }
651
652
653 //
654 // End-classes for old secrets
655 //
656 Reason QueryUnlock::accept(CssmManagedData &passphrase)
657 {
658 // Must hold the 'common' lock to call decode; otherwise there's a data corruption issue
659 StLock<Mutex> _(safer_cast<KeychainDatabase &>(database).common());
660
661 if (safer_cast<KeychainDatabase &>(database).decode(passphrase))
662 return SecurityAgent::noReason;
663 else
664 return SecurityAgent::invalidPassphrase;
665 }
666
667 Reason QueryUnlock::retrievePassword(CssmOwnedData &passphrase) {
668 CssmAutoData pass(Allocator::standard(Allocator::sensitive));
669
670 AuthItem *passwordItem = mOutContext.find(kAuthorizationEnvironmentPassword);
671 if (!passwordItem)
672 return SecurityAgent::invalidPassphrase;
673
674 passwordItem->getCssmData(pass);
675
676 passphrase = pass;
677
678 return SecurityAgent::noReason;
679 }
680
681 QueryKeybagPassphrase::QueryKeybagPassphrase(Session & session, int32_t tries) : mSession(session), mContext(), mRetries(tries)
682 {
683 setTerminateOnSleep(true);
684 mContext = mSession.get_current_service_context();
685 }
686
687 Reason QueryKeybagPassphrase::query()
688 {
689 Reason reason = SecurityAgent::noReason;
690 AuthItemSet hints, context;
691 CssmAutoData passphrase(Allocator::standard(Allocator::sensitive));
692 int retryCount = 0;
693
694 // prepopulate with client hints
695
696 const char *keychainPath = "iCloud";
697 hints.insert(AuthItemRef(AGENT_HINT_KEYCHAIN_PATH, AuthValueOverlay((uint32_t)strlen(keychainPath), const_cast<char*>(keychainPath))));
698
699 hints.insert(mClientHints.begin(), mClientHints.end());
700
701 create("builtin", "unlock-keychain");
702
703 int currentTry = 0;
704 do
705 {
706 currentTry = retryCount;
707 if (retryCount > mRetries)
708 {
709 return SecurityAgent::tooManyTries;
710 }
711 retryCount++;
712
713 AuthItemRef triesHint(AGENT_HINT_TRIES, AuthValueOverlay(sizeof(currentTry), &currentTry));
714 hints.erase(triesHint); hints.insert(triesHint); // replace
715
716 AuthItemRef retryHint(AGENT_HINT_RETRY_REASON, AuthValueOverlay(sizeof(reason), &reason));
717 hints.erase(retryHint); hints.insert(retryHint); // replace
718
719 setInput(hints, context);
720 invoke();
721
722 checkResult();
723
724 AuthItem *passwordItem = mOutContext.find(kAuthorizationEnvironmentPassword);
725 if (!passwordItem)
726 continue;
727
728 passwordItem->getCssmData(passphrase);
729 }
730 while ((reason = accept(passphrase)));
731
732 return SecurityAgent::noReason;
733 }
734
735 Reason QueryKeybagPassphrase::accept(Security::CssmManagedData & password)
736 {
737 if (service_client_kb_unlock(&mContext, password.data(), (int)password.length()) == 0) {
738 mSession.keybagSetState(session_keybag_unlocked);
739 return SecurityAgent::noReason;
740 } else
741 return SecurityAgent::invalidPassphrase;
742 }
743
744 QueryKeybagNewPassphrase::QueryKeybagNewPassphrase(Session & session) : QueryKeybagPassphrase(session) {}
745
746 Reason QueryKeybagNewPassphrase::query(CssmOwnedData &oldPassphrase, CssmOwnedData &passphrase)
747 {
748 CssmAutoData pass(Allocator::standard(Allocator::sensitive));
749 CssmAutoData oldPass(Allocator::standard(Allocator::sensitive));
750 Reason reason = SecurityAgent::noReason;
751 AuthItemSet hints, context;
752 int retryCount = 0;
753
754 // prepopulate with client hints
755
756 const char *keychainPath = "iCloud";
757 hints.insert(AuthItemRef(AGENT_HINT_KEYCHAIN_PATH, AuthValueOverlay((uint32_t)strlen(keychainPath), const_cast<char*>(keychainPath))));
758
759 const char *showResetString = "YES";
760 hints.insert(AuthItemRef(AGENT_HINT_SHOW_RESET, AuthValueOverlay((uint32_t)strlen(showResetString), const_cast<char*>(showResetString))));
761
762 hints.insert(mClientHints.begin(), mClientHints.end());
763
764 create("builtin", "change-passphrase");
765
766 int currentTry = 0;
767 AuthItem *resetPassword = NULL;
768 do
769 {
770 currentTry = retryCount;
771 if (retryCount > mRetries)
772 {
773 return SecurityAgent::tooManyTries;
774 }
775 retryCount++;
776
777 AuthItemRef triesHint(AGENT_HINT_TRIES, AuthValueOverlay(sizeof(currentTry), &currentTry));
778 hints.erase(triesHint); hints.insert(triesHint); // replace
779
780 AuthItemRef retryHint(AGENT_HINT_RETRY_REASON, AuthValueOverlay(sizeof(reason), &reason));
781 hints.erase(retryHint); hints.insert(retryHint); // replace
782
783 setInput(hints, context);
784 invoke();
785
786 checkResult();
787
788 resetPassword = mOutContext.find(AGENT_CONTEXT_RESET_PASSWORD);
789 if (resetPassword != NULL) {
790 return SecurityAgent::resettingPassword;
791 }
792
793 AuthItem *oldPasswordItem = mOutContext.find(AGENT_PASSWORD);
794 if (!oldPasswordItem)
795 continue;
796
797 oldPasswordItem->getCssmData(oldPass);
798 }
799 while ((reason = accept(oldPass)));
800
801 if (reason == SecurityAgent::noReason) {
802 AuthItem *passwordItem = mOutContext.find(AGENT_CONTEXT_NEW_PASSWORD);
803 if (!passwordItem)
804 return SecurityAgent::invalidPassphrase;
805
806 passwordItem->getCssmData(pass);
807
808 oldPassphrase = oldPass;
809 passphrase = pass;
810 }
811
812 return SecurityAgent::noReason;
813 }
814
815 QueryPIN::QueryPIN(Database &db)
816 : QueryOld(db), mPin(Allocator::standard())
817 {
818 this->inferHints(Server::process());
819 }
820
821
822 Reason QueryPIN::accept(CssmManagedData &pin)
823 {
824 // no retries for now
825 mPin = pin;
826 return SecurityAgent::noReason;
827 }
828
829
830 //
831 // Obtain passphrases and submit them to the accept() method until it is accepted
832 // or we can't get another passphrase. Accept() should consume the passphrase
833 // if it is accepted. If no passphrase is acceptable, throw out of here.
834 //
835 Reason QueryNewPassphrase::query()
836 {
837 Reason reason = initialReason;
838 CssmAutoData passphrase(Allocator::standard(Allocator::sensitive));
839 CssmAutoData oldPassphrase(Allocator::standard(Allocator::sensitive));
840
841 AuthItemSet hints, context;
842
843 int retryCount = 0;
844
845 // prepopulate with client hints
846 hints.insert(mClientHints.begin(), mClientHints.end());
847
848 // keychain name into hints
849 hints.insert(AuthItemRef(AGENT_HINT_KEYCHAIN_PATH, AuthValueOverlay(database.dbName())));
850
851 switch (initialReason)
852 {
853 case SecurityAgent::newDatabase:
854 create("builtin", "new-passphrase");
855 break;
856 case SecurityAgent::changePassphrase:
857 create("builtin", "change-passphrase");
858 break;
859 default:
860 assert(false);
861 }
862
863 do
864 {
865 AuthItemRef triesHint(AGENT_HINT_TRIES, AuthValueOverlay(sizeof(retryCount), &retryCount));
866 hints.erase(triesHint); hints.insert(triesHint); // replace
867
868 if (++retryCount > maxTries)
869 {
870 reason = SecurityAgent::tooManyTries;
871 }
872
873 AuthItemRef retryHint(AGENT_HINT_RETRY_REASON, AuthValueOverlay(sizeof(reason), &reason));
874 hints.erase(retryHint); hints.insert(retryHint); // replace
875
876 setInput(hints, context);
877 invoke();
878
879 if (retryCount > maxTries)
880 {
881 return reason;
882 }
883
884 checkResult();
885
886 if (SecurityAgent::changePassphrase == initialReason)
887 {
888 AuthItem *oldPasswordItem = mOutContext.find(AGENT_PASSWORD);
889 if (!oldPasswordItem)
890 continue;
891
892 oldPasswordItem->getCssmData(oldPassphrase);
893 }
894
895 AuthItem *passwordItem = mOutContext.find(AGENT_CONTEXT_NEW_PASSWORD);
896 if (!passwordItem)
897 continue;
898
899 passwordItem->getCssmData(passphrase);
900
901 }
902 while ((reason = accept(passphrase, (initialReason == SecurityAgent::changePassphrase) ? &oldPassphrase.get() : NULL)));
903
904 return SecurityAgent::noReason;
905 }
906
907
908 //
909 // Get new passphrase Query
910 //
911 Reason QueryNewPassphrase::operator () (CssmOwnedData &oldPassphrase, CssmOwnedData &passphrase)
912 {
913 if (Reason result = query())
914 return result; // failed
915 passphrase = mPassphrase;
916 oldPassphrase = mOldPassphrase;
917 return SecurityAgent::noReason; // success
918 }
919
920 Reason QueryNewPassphrase::accept(CssmManagedData &passphrase, CssmData *oldPassphrase)
921 {
922 //@@@ acceptance criteria are currently hardwired here
923 //@@@ This validation presumes ASCII - UTF8 might be more lenient
924
925 // if we have an old passphrase, check it
926 if (oldPassphrase && !safer_cast<KeychainDatabase&>(database).validatePassphrase(*oldPassphrase))
927 return SecurityAgent::oldPassphraseWrong;
928
929 // sanity check the new passphrase (but allow user override)
930 if (!(mPassphraseValid && passphrase.get() == mPassphrase)) {
931 mPassphrase = passphrase;
932 if (oldPassphrase) mOldPassphrase = *oldPassphrase;
933 mPassphraseValid = true;
934 if (mPassphrase.length() == 0)
935 return SecurityAgent::passphraseIsNull;
936 if (mPassphrase.length() < 6)
937 return SecurityAgent::passphraseTooSimple;
938 }
939
940 // accept this
941 return SecurityAgent::noReason;
942 }
943
944 //
945 // Get a passphrase for unspecified use
946 //
947 Reason QueryGenericPassphrase::operator () (const CssmData *prompt, bool verify,
948 string &passphrase)
949 {
950 return query(prompt, verify, passphrase);
951 }
952
953 Reason QueryGenericPassphrase::query(const CssmData *prompt, bool verify,
954 string &passphrase)
955 {
956 Reason reason = SecurityAgent::noReason;
957 AuthItemSet hints, context;
958
959 hints.insert(mClientHints.begin(), mClientHints.end());
960 hints.insert(AuthItemRef(AGENT_HINT_CUSTOM_PROMPT, AuthValueOverlay(prompt ? (UInt32)prompt->length() : 0, prompt ? prompt->data() : NULL)));
961 // XXX/gh defined by dmitch but no analogous hint in
962 // AuthorizationTagsPriv.h:
963 // CSSM_ATTRIBUTE_ALERT_TITLE (optional alert panel title)
964
965 if (false == verify) { // import
966 create("builtin", "generic-unlock");
967 } else { // verify passphrase (export)
968 create("builtin", "generic-new-passphrase");
969 }
970
971 AuthItem *passwordItem;
972
973 do {
974 setInput(hints, context);
975 invoke();
976 checkResult();
977 passwordItem = mOutContext.find(AGENT_PASSWORD);
978
979 } while (!passwordItem);
980
981 passwordItem->getString(passphrase);
982
983 return reason;
984 }
985
986
987 //
988 // Get a DB blob's passphrase--keychain synchronization
989 //
990 Reason QueryDBBlobSecret::operator () (DbHandle *dbHandleArray, uint8 dbHandleArrayCount, DbHandle *dbHandleAuthenticated)
991 {
992 return query(dbHandleArray, dbHandleArrayCount, dbHandleAuthenticated);
993 }
994
995 Reason QueryDBBlobSecret::query(DbHandle *dbHandleArray, uint8 dbHandleArrayCount, DbHandle *dbHandleAuthenticated)
996 {
997 Reason reason = SecurityAgent::noReason;
998 CssmAutoData passphrase(Allocator::standard(Allocator::sensitive));
999 AuthItemSet hints/*NUKEME*/, context;
1000
1001 hints.insert(mClientHints.begin(), mClientHints.end());
1002 create("builtin", "generic-unlock-kcblob");
1003
1004 AuthItem *secretItem;
1005
1006 int retryCount = 0;
1007
1008 do {
1009 AuthItemRef triesHint(AGENT_HINT_TRIES, AuthValueOverlay(sizeof(retryCount), &retryCount));
1010 hints.erase(triesHint); hints.insert(triesHint); // replace
1011
1012 if (++retryCount > maxTries)
1013 {
1014 reason = SecurityAgent::tooManyTries;
1015 }
1016
1017 AuthItemRef retryHint(AGENT_HINT_RETRY_REASON, AuthValueOverlay(sizeof(reason), &reason));
1018 hints.erase(retryHint); hints.insert(retryHint); // replace
1019
1020 setInput(hints, context);
1021 invoke();
1022 checkResult();
1023 secretItem = mOutContext.find(AGENT_PASSWORD);
1024 if (!secretItem)
1025 continue;
1026 secretItem->getCssmData(passphrase);
1027
1028 } while ((reason = accept(passphrase, dbHandleArray, dbHandleArrayCount, dbHandleAuthenticated)));
1029
1030 return reason;
1031 }
1032
1033 Reason QueryDBBlobSecret::accept(CssmManagedData &passphrase,
1034 DbHandle *dbHandlesToAuthenticate, uint8 dbHandleCount, DbHandle *dbHandleAuthenticated)
1035 {
1036 DbHandle *currHdl = dbHandlesToAuthenticate;
1037 short index;
1038 Boolean authenticated = false;
1039 for (index=0; index < dbHandleCount && !authenticated; index++)
1040 {
1041 try
1042 {
1043 RefPointer<KeychainDatabase> dbToUnlock = Server::keychain(*currHdl);
1044 dbToUnlock->unlockDb(passphrase, false);
1045 authenticated = true;
1046 *dbHandleAuthenticated = *currHdl; // return the DbHandle that 'passphrase' authenticated with.
1047 }
1048 catch (const CommonError &err)
1049 {
1050 currHdl++; // we failed to authenticate with this one, onto the next one.
1051 }
1052 }
1053 if ( !authenticated )
1054 return SecurityAgent::invalidPassphrase;
1055
1056 return SecurityAgent::noReason;
1057 }
1058
1059 // @@@ no pluggable authentication possible!
1060 Reason
1061 QueryKeychainAuth::operator () (const char *database, const char *description, AclAuthorization action, const char *prompt)
1062 {
1063 Reason reason = SecurityAgent::noReason;
1064 AuthItemSet hints, context;
1065 int retryCount = 0;
1066 string username;
1067 string password;
1068
1069 using CommonCriteria::Securityd::KeychainAuthLogger;
1070 KeychainAuthLogger logger(mAuditToken, (short)AUE_ssauthint, database, description);
1071
1072 hints.insert(mClientHints.begin(), mClientHints.end());
1073
1074 // put action/operation (sint32) into hints
1075 hints.insert(AuthItemRef(AGENT_HINT_ACL_TAG, AuthValueOverlay(sizeof(action), static_cast<sint32*>(&action))));
1076
1077 hints.insert(AuthItemRef(AGENT_HINT_CUSTOM_PROMPT, AuthValueOverlay(prompt ? (uint32_t)strlen(prompt) : 0, const_cast<char*>(prompt))));
1078
1079 // item name into hints
1080 hints.insert(AuthItemRef(AGENT_HINT_KEYCHAIN_ITEM_NAME, AuthValueOverlay(description ? (uint32_t)strlen(description) : 0, const_cast<char*>(description))));
1081
1082 // keychain name into hints
1083 hints.insert(AuthItemRef(AGENT_HINT_KEYCHAIN_PATH, AuthValueOverlay(database ? (uint32_t)strlen(database) : 0, const_cast<char*>(database))));
1084
1085 create("builtin", "confirm-access-user-password");
1086
1087 AuthItem *usernameItem;
1088 AuthItem *passwordItem;
1089
1090 do {
1091
1092 AuthItemRef triesHint(AGENT_HINT_TRIES, AuthValueOverlay(sizeof(retryCount), &retryCount));
1093 hints.erase(triesHint); hints.insert(triesHint); // replace
1094
1095 if (++retryCount > maxTries)
1096 reason = SecurityAgent::tooManyTries;
1097
1098 if (SecurityAgent::noReason != reason)
1099 {
1100 if (SecurityAgent::tooManyTries == reason)
1101 logger.logFailure(NULL, CommonCriteria::errTooManyTries);
1102 else
1103 logger.logFailure();
1104 }
1105
1106 AuthItemRef retryHint(AGENT_HINT_RETRY_REASON, AuthValueOverlay(sizeof(reason), &reason));
1107 hints.erase(retryHint); hints.insert(retryHint); // replace
1108
1109 setInput(hints, context);
1110 try
1111 {
1112 invoke();
1113 checkResult();
1114 }
1115 catch (...) // user probably clicked "deny"
1116 {
1117 logger.logFailure();
1118 throw;
1119 }
1120 usernameItem = mOutContext.find(AGENT_USERNAME);
1121 passwordItem = mOutContext.find(AGENT_PASSWORD);
1122 if (!usernameItem || !passwordItem)
1123 continue;
1124 usernameItem->getString(username);
1125 passwordItem->getString(password);
1126 } while ((reason = accept(username, password)));
1127
1128 if (SecurityAgent::noReason == reason)
1129 logger.logSuccess();
1130 // else we logged the denial in the loop
1131
1132 return reason;
1133 }
1134
1135 Reason
1136 QueryKeychainAuth::accept(string &username, string &passphrase)
1137 {
1138 // Note: QueryKeychainAuth currently requires that the
1139 // specified user be in the admin group. If this requirement
1140 // ever needs to change, the group name should be passed as
1141 // a separate argument to this method.
1142
1143 const char *user = username.c_str();
1144 const char *passwd = passphrase.c_str();
1145 int checkpw_status = checkpw(user, passwd);
1146
1147 if (checkpw_status != CHECKPW_SUCCESS) {
1148 return SecurityAgent::invalidPassphrase;
1149 }
1150
1151 const char *group = "admin";
1152 if (group) {
1153 int rc, ismember;
1154 uuid_t group_uuid, user_uuid;
1155 rc = mbr_group_name_to_uuid(group, group_uuid);
1156 if (rc) { return SecurityAgent::userNotInGroup; }
1157
1158 rc = mbr_user_name_to_uuid(user, user_uuid);
1159 if (rc) { return SecurityAgent::userNotInGroup; }
1160
1161 rc = mbr_check_membership(user_uuid, group_uuid, &ismember);
1162 if (rc || !ismember) { return SecurityAgent::userNotInGroup; }
1163 }
1164
1165 return SecurityAgent::noReason;
1166 }
1167