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1 /*
2 File: MD5.c
3
4 Written by: Colin Plumb
5
6 Copyright: Copyright (c) 1998,2004-2005 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
7
8 Change History (most recent first):
9
10 <7> 10/06/98 ap Changed to compile with C++.
11
12 To Do:
13 */
14
15 /* Copyright (c) 1998,2004-2005 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
16 *
17 * NOTICE: USE OF THE MATERIALS ACCOMPANYING THIS NOTICE IS SUBJECT
18 * TO THE TERMS OF THE SIGNED "FAST ELLIPTIC ENCRYPTION (FEE) REFERENCE
19 * SOURCE CODE EVALUATION AGREEMENT" BETWEEN APPLE COMPUTER, INC. AND THE
20 * ORIGINAL LICENSEE THAT OBTAINED THESE MATERIALS FROM APPLE COMPUTER,
21 * INC. ANY USE OF THESE MATERIALS NOT PERMITTED BY SUCH AGREEMENT WILL
22 * EXPOSE YOU TO LIABILITY.
23 ***************************************************************************
24 *
25 * MD5.c
26 */
27
28 /*
29 * This code implements the MD5 message-digest algorithm.
30 * The algorithm is due to Ron Rivest. This code was
31 * written by Colin Plumb in 1993, no copyright is claimed.
32 * This code is in the public domain; do with it what you wish.
33 *
34 * Equivalent code is available from RSA Data Security, Inc.
35 * This code has been tested against that, and is equivalent,
36 * except that you don't need to include two pages of legalese
37 * with every copy.
38 *
39 * To compute the message digest of a chunk of bytes, declare an
40 * MD5Context structure, pass it to MD5Init, call MD5Update as
41 * needed on buffers full of bytes, and then call MD5Final, which
42 * will fill a supplied 16-byte array with the digest.
43 */
44
45 /*
46 * Revision History
47 * ----------------
48 * 06 Feb 1997 Doug Mitchell at Apple
49 * Fixed endian-dependent cast in MD5Final()
50 * Made byteReverse() tolerant of platform-dependent alignment
51 * restrictions
52 */
53
54 #include "MD5.h"
55 //#include "platform.h"
56 #undef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
57 #undef __BIG_ENDIAN__
58 #define __BIG_ENDIAN__
59
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <strings.h>
62
63 static inline void intToByteRep(int i, unsigned char *buf)
64 {
65 *buf++ = (unsigned char)((i >> 24) & 0xff);
66 *buf++ = (unsigned char)((i >> 16) & 0xff);
67 *buf++ = (unsigned char)((i >> 8) & 0xff);
68 *buf = (unsigned char)(i & 0xff);
69 }
70
71 #define MD5_DEBUG 0
72
73 #if MD5_DEBUG
74 static inline void dumpCtx(struct MD5Context *ctx, char *label)
75 {
76 int i;
77
78 printf("%s\n", label);
79 printf("buf = ");
80 for(i=0; i<4; i++) {
81 printf("%x:", ctx->buf[i]);
82 }
83 printf("\nbits: %d:%d\n", ctx->bits[0], ctx->bits[1]);
84 printf("in[]:\n ");
85 for(i=0; i<64; i++) {
86 printf("%02x:", ctx->in[i]);
87 if((i % 16) == 15) {
88 printf("\n ");
89 }
90 }
91 printf("\n");
92 }
93 #else // MD5_DEBUG
94 #define dumpCtx(ctx, label)
95 #endif // MD5_DEBUG
96
97 static void MD5Transform(uint32 buf[4], uint32 const in[16]);
98
99 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
100 #define byteReverse(buf, len) /* Nothing */
101 #else
102 static void byteReverse(unsigned char *buf, unsigned longs);
103
104 #ifndef ASM_MD5
105 /*
106 * Note: this code is harmless on little-endian machines.
107 */
108 static void byteReverse(unsigned char *buf, unsigned longs)
109 {
110 #if old_way
111 /*
112 * this code is NOT harmless on big-endian machine which require
113 * natural alignment.
114 */
115 uint32 t;
116 do {
117 t = (uint32) ((unsigned) buf[3] << 8 | buf[2]) << 16 |
118 ((unsigned) buf[1] << 8 | buf[0]);
119 *(uint32 *) buf = t;
120 buf += 4;
121 } while (--longs);
122 #else // new_way
123
124 unsigned char t;
125 do {
126 t = buf[0];
127 buf[0] = buf[3];
128 buf[3] = t;
129 t = buf[1];
130 buf[1] = buf[2];
131 buf[2] = t;
132 buf += 4;
133 } while (--longs);
134 #endif // old_way
135 }
136 #endif // ASM_MD5
137 #endif // __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
138
139 /*
140 * Start MD5 accumulation. Set bit count to 0 and buffer to mysterious
141 * initialization constants.
142 */
143 void MD5Init(struct MD5Context *ctx)
144 {
145 ctx->buf[0] = 0x67452301;
146 ctx->buf[1] = 0xefcdab89;
147 ctx->buf[2] = 0x98badcfe;
148 ctx->buf[3] = 0x10325476;
149
150 ctx->bits[0] = 0;
151 ctx->bits[1] = 0;
152 }
153
154 /*
155 * Update context to reflect the concatenation of another buffer full
156 * of bytes.
157 */
158 void MD5Update(struct MD5Context *ctx, unsigned char const *buf, unsigned len)
159 {
160 uint32 t;
161
162 dumpCtx(ctx, "MD5.c update top");
163 /* Update bitcount */
164
165 t = ctx->bits[0];
166 if ((ctx->bits[0] = t + ((uint32) len << 3)) < t)
167 ctx->bits[1]++; /* Carry from low to high */
168 ctx->bits[1] += len >> 29;
169
170 t = (t >> 3) & 0x3f; /* Bytes already in shsInfo->data */
171
172 /* Handle any leading odd-sized chunks */
173
174 if (t) {
175 unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *) ctx->in + t;
176
177 t = 64 - t;
178 if (len < t) {
179 memcpy(p, buf, len);
180 return;
181 }
182 memcpy(p, buf, t);
183 byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
184 MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32 *) ctx->in);
185 dumpCtx(ctx, "update - return from transform (1)");
186 buf += t;
187 len -= t;
188 }
189 /* Process data in 64-byte chunks */
190
191 while (len >= 64) {
192 memcpy(ctx->in, buf, 64);
193 byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
194 MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32 *) ctx->in);
195 dumpCtx(ctx, "update - return from transform (2)");
196 buf += 64;
197 len -= 64;
198 }
199
200 /* Handle any remaining bytes of data. */
201
202 memcpy(ctx->in, buf, len);
203 }
204
205 /*
206 * Final wrapup - pad to 64-byte boundary with the bit pattern
207 * 1 0* (64-bit count of bits processed, MSB-first)
208 */
209 void MD5Final(struct MD5Context *ctx, unsigned char *digest)
210 {
211 unsigned count;
212 unsigned char *p;
213
214 dumpCtx(ctx, "final top");
215
216 /* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
217 count = (ctx->bits[0] >> 3) & 0x3F;
218
219 /* Set the first char of padding to 0x80. This is safe since there is
220 always at least one byte free */
221 p = ctx->in + count;
222 *p++ = 0x80;
223 #if MD5_DEBUG
224 printf("in[%d] = %x\n", count, ctx->in[count]);
225 #endif
226 /* Bytes of padding needed to make 64 bytes */
227 count = 64 - 1 - count;
228
229 /* Pad out to 56 mod 64 */
230 dumpCtx(ctx, "final, before pad");
231 if (count < 8) {
232 /* Two lots of padding: Pad the first block to 64 bytes */
233 bzero(p, count);
234 byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
235 MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32 *) ctx->in);
236
237 /* Now fill the next block with 56 bytes */
238 bzero(ctx->in, 56);
239 } else {
240 /* Pad block to 56 bytes */
241 bzero(p, count - 8);
242 }
243 byteReverse(ctx->in, 14);
244
245 /* Append length in bits and transform */
246 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
247 /* l.s. byte of bits[0] --> in[56] */
248 ((uint32 *) ctx->in)[14] = ctx->bits[0];
249 ((uint32 *) ctx->in)[15] = ctx->bits[1];
250 #else
251 /* l.s. byte of bits[0] --> in[60] */
252 intToByteRep(ctx->bits[0], &ctx->in[56]);
253 intToByteRep(ctx->bits[1], &ctx->in[60]);
254 #endif
255
256 dumpCtx(ctx, "last transform");
257 MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32 *) ctx->in);
258 byteReverse((unsigned char *) ctx->buf, 4);
259 memcpy(digest, ctx->buf, MD5_DIGEST_SIZE);
260 dumpCtx(ctx, "final end");
261
262 bzero(ctx, sizeof(*ctx)); /* In case it's sensitive */
263 }
264
265 #ifndef ASM_MD5
266
267 /* The four core functions - F1 is optimized somewhat */
268
269 /* #define F1(x, y, z) (x & y | ~x & z) */
270 #define F1(x, y, z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
271 #define F2(x, y, z) F1(z, x, y)
272 #define F3(x, y, z) (x ^ y ^ z)
273 #define F4(x, y, z) (y ^ (x | ~z))
274
275 /* This is the central step in the MD5 algorithm. */
276 #define MD5STEP(f, w, x, y, z, data, s) \
277 ( w += f(x, y, z) + data, w = w<<s | w>>(32-s), w += x )
278
279 /*
280 * The core of the MD5 algorithm, this alters an existing MD5 hash to
281 * reflect the addition of 16 longwords of new data. MD5Update blocks
282 * the data and converts bytes into longwords for this routine.
283 */
284 static void MD5Transform(uint32 buf[4], uint32 const in[16])
285 {
286 register uint32 a, b, c, d;
287
288 a = buf[0];
289 b = buf[1];
290 c = buf[2];
291 d = buf[3];
292
293 MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xd76aa478, 7);
294 MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[1] + 0xe8c7b756, 12);
295 MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x242070db, 17);
296 MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[3] + 0xc1bdceee, 22);
297 MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf57c0faf, 7);
298 MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[5] + 0x4787c62a, 12);
299 MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa8304613, 17);
300 MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[7] + 0xfd469501, 22);
301 MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x698098d8, 7);
302 MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[9] + 0x8b44f7af, 12);
303 MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffff5bb1, 17);
304 MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[11] + 0x895cd7be, 22);
305 MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x6b901122, 7);
306 MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[13] + 0xfd987193, 12);
307 MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xa679438e, 17);
308 MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[15] + 0x49b40821, 22);
309
310 MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xf61e2562, 5);
311 MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[6] + 0xc040b340, 9);
312 MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x265e5a51, 14);
313 MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[0] + 0xe9b6c7aa, 20);
314 MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xd62f105d, 5);
315 MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[10] + 0x02441453, 9);
316 MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0xd8a1e681, 14);
317 MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[4] + 0xe7d3fbc8, 20);
318 MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0x21e1cde6, 5);
319 MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[14] + 0xc33707d6, 9);
320 MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xf4d50d87, 14);
321 MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[8] + 0x455a14ed, 20);
322 MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0xa9e3e905, 5);
323 MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[2] + 0xfcefa3f8, 9);
324 MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0x676f02d9, 14);
325 MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[12] + 0x8d2a4c8a, 20);
326
327 MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xfffa3942, 4);
328 MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[8] + 0x8771f681, 11);
329 MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x6d9d6122, 16);
330 MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[14] + 0xfde5380c, 23);
331 MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xa4beea44, 4);
332 MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[4] + 0x4bdecfa9, 11);
333 MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0xf6bb4b60, 16);
334 MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[10] + 0xbebfbc70, 23);
335 MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0x289b7ec6, 4);
336 MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[0] + 0xeaa127fa, 11);
337 MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xd4ef3085, 16);
338 MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[6] + 0x04881d05, 23);
339 MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0xd9d4d039, 4);
340 MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[12] + 0xe6db99e5, 11);
341 MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0x1fa27cf8, 16);
342 MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[2] + 0xc4ac5665, 23);
343
344 MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xf4292244, 6);
345 MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[7] + 0x432aff97, 10);
346 MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xab9423a7, 15);
347 MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[5] + 0xfc93a039, 21);
348 MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x655b59c3, 6);
349 MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[3] + 0x8f0ccc92, 10);
350 MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffeff47d, 15);
351 MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[1] + 0x85845dd1, 21);
352 MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x6fa87e4f, 6);
353 MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[15] + 0xfe2ce6e0, 10);
354 MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa3014314, 15);
355 MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[13] + 0x4e0811a1, 21);
356 MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf7537e82, 6);
357 MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[11] + 0xbd3af235, 10);
358 MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x2ad7d2bb, 15);
359 MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[9] + 0xeb86d391, 21);
360
361 buf[0] += a;
362 buf[1] += b;
363 buf[2] += c;
364 buf[3] += d;
365 }
366
367 #endif // ASM_MD5