libsecurity_keychain/lib/ACL.cpp

   1 /*
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  23
  24 //
  25 // ACL.cpp
  26 //
  27 #include <security_keychain/ACL.h>
  28 #include <security_keychain/SecCFTypes.h>
  29 #include <security_utilities/osxcode.h>
  30 #include <security_utilities/trackingallocator.h>
  31 #include <security_cdsa_utilities/walkers.h>
  32 #include <security_keychain/TrustedApplication.h>
  33 #include <Security/SecTrustedApplication.h>
  34 #include <security_utilities/devrandom.h>
  35 #include <security_cdsa_utilities/uniformrandom.h>
  36 #include <memory>
  37
  38
  39 using namespace KeychainCore;
  40 using namespace DataWalkers;
  41
  42
  43 //
  44 // The default form of a prompt selector
  45 //
  46 const CSSM_ACL_KEYCHAIN_PROMPT_SELECTOR ACL::defaultSelector = {
  47         CSSM_ACL_KEYCHAIN_PROMPT_CURRENT_VERSION, 0
  48 };
  49
  50
  51 //
  52 // ACL static constants
  53 //
  54 const CSSM_ACL_HANDLE ACL::ownerHandle;
  55
  56
  57 //
  58 // Create an ACL object from the result of a CSSM ACL query
  59 //
  60 ACL::ACL(Access &acc, const AclEntryInfo &info, Allocator &alloc)
  61         : allocator(alloc), access(acc), mState(unchanged), mSubjectForm(NULL), mMutex(Mutex::recursive)
  62 {
  63         // parse the subject
  64         parse(info.proto().subject());
  65
  66         // fill in AclEntryInfo layer information
  67         const AclEntryPrototype &proto = info.proto();
  68         mAuthorizations = proto.authorization();
  69         mDelegate = proto.delegate();
  70         mEntryTag = proto.s_tag();
  71
  72         // take CSSM entry handle from info layer
  73         mCssmHandle = info.handle();
  74 }
  75
  76 ACL::ACL(Access &acc, const AclOwnerPrototype &owner, Allocator &alloc)
  77         : allocator(alloc), access(acc), mState(unchanged), mSubjectForm(NULL), mMutex(Mutex::recursive)
  78 {
  79         // parse subject
  80         parse(owner.subject());
  81
  82         // for an owner "entry", the next-layer information is fixed (and fake)
  83         mAuthorizations.insert(CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_CHANGE_ACL);
  84         mDelegate = owner.delegate();
  85         mEntryTag[0] = '\0';
  86
  87         // use fixed (fake) entry handle
  88         mCssmHandle = ownerHandle;
  89 }
  90
  91
  92 //
  93 // Create a new ACL that authorizes anyone to do anything.
  94 // This constructor produces a "pure" ANY ACL, without descriptor or selector.
  95 // To generate a "standard" form of ANY, use the appListForm constructor below,
  96 // then change its form to allowAnyForm.
  97 //
  98 ACL::ACL(Access &acc, Allocator &alloc)
  99         : allocator(alloc), access(acc), mSubjectForm(NULL), mMutex(Mutex::recursive)
 100 {
 101         mState = inserted;              // new
 102         mForm = allowAllForm;   // everybody
 103         mAuthorizations.insert(CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_ANY);     // anything
 104         mDelegate = false;
 105
 106         //mPromptDescription stays empty
 107         mPromptSelector = defaultSelector;
 108
 109         // randomize the CSSM handle
 110         UniformRandomBlobs<DevRandomGenerator>().random(mCssmHandle);
 111 }
 112
 113
 114 //
 115 // Create a new ACL in standard form.
 116 // As created, it authorizes all activities.
 117 //
 118 ACL::ACL(Access &acc, string description, const CSSM_ACL_KEYCHAIN_PROMPT_SELECTOR &promptSelector,
 119                 Allocator &alloc)
 120         : allocator(alloc), access(acc), mSubjectForm(NULL), mMutex(Mutex::recursive)
 121 {
 122         mState = inserted;              // new
 123         mForm = appListForm;
 124         mAuthorizations.insert(CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_ANY);     // anything
 125         mDelegate = false;
 126
 127         mPromptDescription = description;
 128         mPromptSelector = promptSelector;
 129
 130         // randomize the CSSM handle
 131         UniformRandomBlobs<DevRandomGenerator>().random(mCssmHandle);
 132 }
 133
 134
 135 //
 136 // Destroy an ACL
 137 //
 138 ACL::~ACL()
 139 {
 140         // release subject form (if any)
 141         chunkFree(mSubjectForm, allocator);
 142 }
 143
 144
 145 //
 146 // Does this ACL authorize a particular right?
 147 //
 148 bool ACL::authorizes(AclAuthorization right)
 149 {
 150         StLock<Mutex>_(mMutex);
 151         return mAuthorizations.find(right) != mAuthorizations.end()
 152                 || mAuthorizations.find(CSSM_ACL_AUTHORIZATION_ANY) != mAuthorizations.end()
 153                 || mAuthorizations.empty();
 154 }
 155
 156
 157 //
 158 // Add an application to the trusted-app list of this ACL.
 159 // Will fail unless this is a standard "simple" form ACL.
 160 //
 161 void ACL::addApplication(TrustedApplication *app)
 162 {
 163         StLock<Mutex>_(mMutex);
 164         switch (mForm) {
 165         case appListForm:       // simple...
 166                 mAppList.push_back(app);
 167                 modify();
 168                 break;
 169         case allowAllForm:      // hmm...
 170                 if (!mPromptDescription.empty()) {
 171                         // verbose "any" form (has description, "any" override)
 172                         mAppList.push_back(app);
 173                         modify();
 174                         break;
 175                 }
 176                 // pure "any" form without description. Cannot convert to appListForm
 177         default:
 178                 MacOSError::throwMe(errSecACLNotSimple);
 179         }
 180 }
 181
 182
 183 //
 184 // Mark an ACL as modified.
 185 //
 186 void ACL::modify()
 187 {
 188         StLock<Mutex>_(mMutex);
 189         if (mState == unchanged) {
 190                 secdebug("SecAccess", "ACL %p marked modified", this);
 191                 mState = modified;
 192         }
 193 }
 194
 195
 196 //
 197 // Mark an ACL as "removed"
 198 // Removed ACLs have no valid contents (they are invalid on their face).
 199 // When "updated" to the originating item, they will cause the corresponding
 200 // ACL entry to be deleted. Otherwise, they are irrelevant.
 201 // Note: Removing an ACL does not actually remove it from its Access's map.
 202 //
 203 void ACL::remove()
 204 {
 205         StLock<Mutex>_(mMutex);
 206         mAppList.clear();
 207         mForm = invalidForm;
 208         mState = deleted;
 209 }
 210
 211
 212 //
 213 // Produce CSSM-layer form (ACL prototype) copies of our content.
 214 // Note that the result is chunk-allocated, and becomes owned by the caller.
 215 //
 216 void ACL::copyAclEntry(AclEntryPrototype &proto, Allocator &alloc)
 217 {
 218         StLock<Mutex>_(mMutex);
 219         proto.clearPod();       // preset
 220
 221         // carefully copy the subject
 222         makeSubject();
 223         assert(mSubjectForm);
 224         proto = AclEntryPrototype(*mSubjectForm, mDelegate);    // shares subject
 225         ChunkCopyWalker w(alloc);
 226         walk(w, proto.subject());       // copy subject in-place
 227
 228         // the rest of a prototype
 229         proto.tag(mEntryTag);
 230         AuthorizationGroup tags(mAuthorizations, allocator);
 231         proto.authorization() = tags;
 232 }
 233
 234 void ACL::copyAclOwner(AclOwnerPrototype &proto, Allocator &alloc)
 235 {
 236         StLock<Mutex>_(mMutex);
 237         proto.clearPod();
 238
 239         makeSubject();
 240         assert(mSubjectForm);
 241         proto = AclOwnerPrototype(*mSubjectForm, mDelegate);    // shares subject
 242         ChunkCopyWalker w(alloc);
 243         walk(w, proto.subject());       // copy subject in-place
 244 }
 245
 246
 247 //
 248 // (Re)place this ACL's setting into the AclBearer specified.
 249 // If update, assume this is an update operation and the ACL was
 250 // originally derived from this object; specifically, assume the
 251 // CSSM handle is valid. If not update, assume this is a different
 252 // object that has no related ACL entry (yet).
 253 //
 254 void ACL::setAccess(AclBearer &target, bool update,
 255         const AccessCredentials *cred)
 256 {
 257         StLock<Mutex>_(mMutex);
 258         // determine what action we need to perform
 259         State action = state();
 260         if (!update)
 261                 action = (action == deleted) ? unchanged : inserted;
 262
 263         // the owner acl (pseudo) "entry" is a special case
 264         if (isOwner()) {
 265                 switch (action) {
 266                 case unchanged:
 267                         secdebug("SecAccess", "ACL %p owner unchanged", this);
 268                         return;
 269                 case inserted:          // means modify the initial owner
 270                 case modified:
 271                         {
 272                                 secdebug("SecAccess", "ACL %p owner modified", this);
 273                                 makeSubject();
 274                                 assert(mSubjectForm);
 275                                 AclOwnerPrototype proto(*mSubjectForm, mDelegate);
 276                                 target.changeOwner(proto, cred);
 277                                 return;
 278                         }
 279                 default:
 280                         assert(false);
 281                         return;
 282                 }
 283         }
 284
 285         // simple cases
 286         switch (action) {
 287         case unchanged: // ignore
 288                 secdebug("SecAccess", "ACL %p handle 0x%lx unchanged", this, entryHandle());
 289                 return;
 290         case deleted:   // delete
 291                 secdebug("SecAccess", "ACL %p handle 0x%lx deleted", this, entryHandle());
 292                 target.deleteAcl(entryHandle(), cred);
 293                 return;
 294         default:
 295                 break;
 296         }
 297
 298         // build the byzantine data structures that CSSM loves so much
 299         makeSubject();
 300         assert(mSubjectForm);
 301         AclEntryPrototype proto(*mSubjectForm, mDelegate);
 302         proto.tag(mEntryTag);
 303         AutoAuthorizationGroup tags(mAuthorizations, allocator);
 304         proto.authorization() = tags;
 305         AclEntryInput input(proto);
 306         switch (action) {
 307         case inserted:  // insert
 308                 secdebug("SecAccess", "ACL %p inserted", this);
 309                 target.addAcl(input, cred);
 310                 break;
 311         case modified:  // update
 312                 secdebug("SecAccess", "ACL %p handle 0x%lx modified", this, entryHandle());
 313                 target.changeAcl(entryHandle(), input, cred);
 314                 break;
 315         default:
 316                 assert(false);
 317         }
 318 }
 319
 320
 321 //
 322 // Parse an AclEntryPrototype (presumably from a CSSM "Get" ACL operation
 323 // into internal form.
 324 //
 325 void ACL::parse(const TypedList &subject)
 326 {
 327         StLock<Mutex>_(mMutex);
 328         try {
 329                 switch (subject.type()) {
 330                 case CSSM_ACL_SUBJECT_TYPE_ANY:
 331                         // subsume an "any" as a standard form
 332                         mForm = allowAllForm;
 333                         return;
 334                 case CSSM_ACL_SUBJECT_TYPE_KEYCHAIN_PROMPT:
 335                         // pure keychain prompt - interpret as applist form with no apps
 336                         parsePrompt(subject);
 337                         mForm = appListForm;
 338                         return;
 339                 case CSSM_ACL_SUBJECT_TYPE_THRESHOLD:
 340                         {
 341                                 // app-list format: THRESHOLD(1, n): sign(1), ..., sign(n), PROMPT
 342                                 if (subject[1] != 1)
 343                                         throw ParseError();
 344                                 uint32 count = subject[2];
 345
 346                                 // parse final (PROMPT) element
 347                                 TypedList &end = subject[count + 2];    // last choice
 348                                 if (end.type() != CSSM_ACL_SUBJECT_TYPE_KEYCHAIN_PROMPT)
 349                                         throw ParseError();     // not PROMPT at end
 350                                 parsePrompt(end);
 351
 352                                 // check for leading ANY
 353                                 TypedList &first = subject[3];
 354                                 if (first.type() == CSSM_ACL_SUBJECT_TYPE_ANY) {
 355                                         mForm = allowAllForm;
 356                                         return;
 357                                 }
 358
 359                                 // parse other (code signing) elements
 360                                 for (uint32 n = 0; n < count - 1; n++)
 361                                         mAppList.push_back(new TrustedApplication(TypedList(subject[n + 3].list())));
 362                         }
 363                         mForm = appListForm;
 364                         return;
 365                 default:
 366                         mForm = customForm;
 367                         mSubjectForm = chunkCopy(&subject);
 368                         return;
 369                 }
 370         } catch (const ParseError &) {
 371                 secdebug("SecAccess", "acl compile failed; marking custom");
 372                 mForm = customForm;
 373                 mSubjectForm = chunkCopy(&subject);
 374                 mAppList.clear();
 375         }
 376 }
 377
 378 void ACL::parsePrompt(const TypedList &subject)
 379 {
 380         StLock<Mutex>_(mMutex);
 381         assert(subject.length() == 3);
 382         mPromptSelector =
 383                 *subject[1].data().interpretedAs<CSSM_ACL_KEYCHAIN_PROMPT_SELECTOR>(CSSM_ERRCODE_INVALID_ACL_SUBJECT_VALUE);
 384         mPromptDescription = subject[2].toString();
 385 }
 386
 387
 388 //
 389 // Take this ACL and produce its meaning as a CSSM ACL subject in mSubjectForm
 390 //
 391 void ACL::makeSubject()
 392 {
 393         StLock<Mutex>_(mMutex);
 394         switch (form()) {
 395         case allowAllForm:
 396                 chunkFree(mSubjectForm, allocator);     // release previous
 397                 if (mPromptDescription.empty()) {
 398                         // no description -> pure ANY
 399                         mSubjectForm = new(allocator) TypedList(allocator, CSSM_ACL_SUBJECT_TYPE_ANY);
 400                 } else {
 401                         // have description -> threshold(1 of 2) of { ANY, PROMPT }
 402                         mSubjectForm = new(allocator) TypedList(allocator, CSSM_ACL_SUBJECT_TYPE_THRESHOLD,
 403                                 new(allocator) ListElement(1),
 404                                 new(allocator) ListElement(2));
 405                         *mSubjectForm += new(allocator) ListElement(TypedList(allocator, CSSM_ACL_SUBJECT_TYPE_ANY));
 406                         TypedList prompt(allocator, CSSM_ACL_SUBJECT_TYPE_KEYCHAIN_PROMPT,
 407                                 new(allocator) ListElement(allocator, CssmData::wrap(mPromptSelector)),
 408                                 new(allocator) ListElement(allocator, mPromptDescription));
 409                         *mSubjectForm += new(allocator) ListElement(prompt);
 410                 }
 411                 return;
 412         case appListForm: {
 413                 // threshold(1 of n+1) of { app1, ..., appn, PROMPT }
 414                 chunkFree(mSubjectForm, allocator);     // release previous
 415                 uint32 appCount = mAppList.size();
 416                 mSubjectForm = new(allocator) TypedList(allocator, CSSM_ACL_SUBJECT_TYPE_THRESHOLD,
 417                         new(allocator) ListElement(1),
 418                         new(allocator) ListElement(appCount + 1));
 419                 for (uint32 n = 0; n < appCount; n++)
 420                         *mSubjectForm +=
 421                                 new(allocator) ListElement(mAppList[n]->makeSubject(allocator));
 422                 TypedList prompt(allocator, CSSM_ACL_SUBJECT_TYPE_KEYCHAIN_PROMPT,
 423                         new(allocator) ListElement(allocator, CssmData::wrap(mPromptSelector)),
 424                         new(allocator) ListElement(allocator, mPromptDescription));
 425                 *mSubjectForm += new(allocator) ListElement(prompt);
 426                 }
 427                 return;
 428         case customForm:
 429                 assert(mSubjectForm);   // already set; keep it
 430                 return;
 431         default:
 432                 assert(false);  // unexpected
 433         }
 434 }