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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2001,2011,2014 Apple Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and are
5 * subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.2 (the 'License').
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. Please obtain
7 * a copy of the License at http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before
8 * using this file.
9 *
10 * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
11 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS
12 * OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT
13 * LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
14 * PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the License for the
15 * specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.
16 */
17
18
19 /* crypto/bn/bn_gcd.c */
20 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
21 * All rights reserved.
22 *
23 * This package is an SSL implementation written
24 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
25 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
26 *
27 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
28 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
29 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
30 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
31 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
32 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
33 *
34 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
35 * the code are not to be removed.
36 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
37 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
38 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
39 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
40 *
41 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43 * are met:
44 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
50 * must display the following acknowledgement:
51 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
52 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
53 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
54 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
55 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
56 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
57 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
58 *
59 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
60 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
61 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
62 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
63 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
64 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
65 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
66 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
67 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
68 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
69 * SUCH DAMAGE.
70 *
71 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
72 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
73 * copied and put under another distribution licence
74 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
75 */
76
77 #include <stdio.h>
78 #include "cryptlib.h"
79 #include "bn_lcl.h"
80
81 static BIGNUM *euclid(BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *b);
82
83 int BN_gcd(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *in_a, BIGNUM *in_b, BN_CTX *ctx)
84 {
85 BIGNUM *a,*b,*t;
86 int ret=0;
87
88 bn_check_top(in_a);
89 bn_check_top(in_b);
90
91 BN_CTX_start(ctx);
92 a = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
93 b = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
94 if (a == NULL || b == NULL) goto err;
95
96 if (BN_copy(a,in_a) == NULL) goto err;
97 if (BN_copy(b,in_b) == NULL) goto err;
98
99 if (BN_cmp(a,b) < 0) { t=a; a=b; b=t; }
100 t=euclid(a,b);
101 if (t == NULL) goto err;
102
103 if (BN_copy(r,t) == NULL) goto err;
104 ret=1;
105 err:
106 BN_CTX_end(ctx);
107 return(ret);
108 }
109
110 static BIGNUM *euclid(BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *b)
111 {
112 BIGNUM *t;
113 int shifts=0;
114
115 bn_check_top(a);
116 bn_check_top(b);
117
118 for (;;)
119 {
120 if (BN_is_zero(b))
121 break;
122
123 if (BN_is_odd(a))
124 {
125 if (BN_is_odd(b))
126 {
127 if (!BN_sub(a,a,b)) goto err;
128 if (!BN_rshift1(a,a)) goto err;
129 if (BN_cmp(a,b) < 0)
130 { t=a; a=b; b=t; }
131 }
132 else /* a odd - b even */
133 {
134 if (!BN_rshift1(b,b)) goto err;
135 if (BN_cmp(a,b) < 0)
136 { t=a; a=b; b=t; }
137 }
138 }
139 else /* a is even */
140 {
141 if (BN_is_odd(b))
142 {
143 if (!BN_rshift1(a,a)) goto err;
144 if (BN_cmp(a,b) < 0)
145 { t=a; a=b; b=t; }
146 }
147 else /* a even - b even */
148 {
149 if (!BN_rshift1(a,a)) goto err;
150 if (!BN_rshift1(b,b)) goto err;
151 shifts++;
152 }
153 }
154 }
155 if (shifts)
156 {
157 if (!BN_lshift(a,a,shifts)) goto err;
158 }
159 return(a);
160 err:
161 return(NULL);
162 }
163
164 /* solves ax == 1 (mod n) */
165 BIGNUM *BN_mod_inverse(BIGNUM *in, BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *n, BN_CTX *ctx)
166 {
167 BIGNUM *A,*B,*X,*Y,*M,*D,*R=NULL;
168 BIGNUM *T,*ret=NULL;
169 int sign;
170
171 bn_check_top(a);
172 bn_check_top(n);
173
174 BN_CTX_start(ctx);
175 A = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
176 B = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
177 X = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
178 D = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
179 M = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
180 Y = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
181 if (Y == NULL) goto err;
182
183 if (in == NULL)
184 R=BN_new();
185 else
186 R=in;
187 if (R == NULL) goto err;
188
189 BN_zero(X);
190 BN_one(Y);
191 if (BN_copy(A,a) == NULL) goto err;
192 if (BN_copy(B,n) == NULL) goto err;
193 sign=1;
194
195 while (!BN_is_zero(B))
196 {
197 if (!BN_div(D,M,A,B,ctx)) goto err;
198 T=A;
199 A=B;
200 B=M;
201 /* T has a struct, M does not */
202
203 if (!BN_mul(T,D,X,ctx)) goto err;
204 if (!BN_add(T,T,Y)) goto err;
205 M=Y;
206 Y=X;
207 X=T;
208 sign= -sign;
209 }
210 if (sign < 0)
211 {
212 if (!BN_sub(Y,n,Y)) goto err;
213 }
214
215 if (BN_is_one(A))
216 { if (!BN_mod(R,Y,n,ctx)) goto err; }
217 else
218 {
219 BNerr(BN_F_BN_MOD_INVERSE,BN_R_NO_INVERSE);
220 goto err;
221 }
222 ret=R;
223 err:
224 if ((ret == NULL) && (in == NULL)) BN_free(R);
225 BN_CTX_end(ctx);
226 return(ret);
227 }
228