OSX/sec/Security/SecServerEncryptionSupport.c

   1 //
   2 //  SecServerEncryptionSupport.c
   3 //  sec
   4 //
   5 //
   6
   7 #include <TargetConditionals.h>
   8
   9 #include <AssertMacros.h>
  10 #include <Security/SecServerEncryptionSupport.h>
  11 #include <Security/SecECKeyPriv.h>
  12
  13 #include <utilities/SecCFError.h>
  14 #include <utilities/SecCFWrappers.h>
  15
  16 #include <Security/SecKeyInternal.h>
  17
  18 #include <Security/SecBasePriv.h>
  19
  20 #include <corecrypto/ccsha2.h>
  21 #include <corecrypto/ccecies.h>
  22 #include <corecrypto/ccaes.h>
  23 #include <corecrypto/ccder.h>
  24
  25 //
  26 // We assume that SecKey is set up for this to work.
  27 // Specifically ccrng_seckey needs to be initialized
  28 //
  29 // As it happens we work in terms of SecKeys at the
  30 // higher level, so we're good.
  31 //
  32
  33 const uint32_t kBlobCipherKeySize = CCAES_KEY_SIZE_128;
  34 const uint32_t kBlobMacSize = 16;
  35
  36 static void InitServerECIES(ccecies_gcm_t ecies, const struct ccmode_gcm *gcm_mode)
  37 {
  38     ccecies_encrypt_gcm_setup(ecies,
  39                               ccsha256_di(),
  40                               ccrng_seckey,
  41                               gcm_mode,
  42                               kBlobCipherKeySize,
  43                               kBlobMacSize,
  44                               ECIES_EXPORT_PUB_STANDARD
  45                               +ECIES_EPH_PUBKEY_IN_SHAREDINFO1
  46                               +ECIES_LEGACY_IV);
  47 }
  48
  49 //
  50 // Der Encode
  51 //
  52
  53 //
  54 //    EncryptedPayloadToServerVersion ::= INTEGER {v1(1)}
  55 //
  56 //    EncryptedPayloadToServer ::= SEQUENCE {
  57 //        version EncryptedPayloadToServerVersion DEFAULT v1,
  58 //        ephemeralPublicKey OCTET STRING,
  59 //        GCMEncryptedData OCTET STRING,
  60 //        GCMTag OCTET STRING
  61 //    }
  62
  63
  64 enum {
  65     SERVER_BLOB_ENCRYPTED_DATA = 0
  66 };
  67
  68 static size_t sizeof_implicit_nocopy(ccder_tag implicit_tag, size_t space)
  69 {
  70     return ccder_sizeof(implicit_tag, space);
  71 }
  72
  73 static uint8_t *encode_implicit_nocopy(ccder_tag implicit_tag, size_t size, uint8_t**start, const uint8_t *der, uint8_t *der_end)
  74 {
  75     if (start == NULL)
  76         return NULL;
  77
  78     return ccder_encode_tl(implicit_tag, size, der,
  79                            (*start = ccder_encode_body_nocopy(size, der, der_end)));
  80 }
  81
  82 static uint8_t *encode_octect_string_nocopy(size_t size, uint8_t**start, const uint8_t *der, uint8_t *der_end)
  83 {
  84     return encode_implicit_nocopy(CCDER_OCTET_STRING, size, start, der, der_end);
  85 }
  86
  87 static size_t sizeof_server_blob(size_t public_key_size,
  88                                  size_t ciphertext_size,
  89                                  size_t verifier_size)
  90 {
  91     return ccder_sizeof(CCDER_CONSTRUCTED_SEQUENCE,
  92                         sizeof_implicit_nocopy(CCDER_OCTET_STRING, public_key_size) +
  93                         sizeof_implicit_nocopy(CCDER_OCTET_STRING, ciphertext_size) +
  94                         sizeof_implicit_nocopy(CCDER_OCTET_STRING, verifier_size));
  95 }
  96
  97
  98 static uint8_t* encode_empty_server_blob_for(size_t public_key_size, uint8_t **public_key_start,
  99                                              size_t ciphertext_size, uint8_t **ciphertext,
 100                                              size_t verifier_size, uint8_t **verifier,
 101                                              const uint8_t *der, uint8_t *der_end)
 102 {
 103     return ccder_encode_constructed_tl(CCDER_CONSTRUCTED_SEQUENCE, der_end, der,
 104               encode_octect_string_nocopy(public_key_size, public_key_start, der,
 105               encode_octect_string_nocopy(ciphertext_size, ciphertext, der,
 106               encode_octect_string_nocopy(verifier_size, verifier, der, der_end))));
 107 }
 108
 109 static const uint8_t* decode_octect_string(size_t* size, const uint8_t ** start, const uint8_t *der, const uint8_t* der_end)
 110 {
 111     if (size == NULL)
 112         return NULL;
 113
 114     der = ccder_decode_tl(CCDER_OCTET_STRING, size, der, der_end);
 115
 116     if (der && start) {
 117         *start = der;
 118         der += *size;
 119     }
 120
 121     return der;
 122 }
 123
 124 static const uint8_t* decode_server_blob(size_t *public_key_size, const uint8_t **public_key_start,
 125                                          size_t *ciphertext_size, const uint8_t **ciphertext,
 126                                          size_t *verifier_size, const uint8_t **verifier,
 127                                          CFErrorRef *error, const uint8_t *der, const uint8_t *der_end)
 128 {
 129     const uint8_t *sequence_end;
 130     der = ccder_decode_sequence_tl(&sequence_end, der, der_end);
 131
 132     if (der_end != sequence_end)
 133         der = NULL;
 134
 135     der = decode_octect_string(public_key_size, public_key_start, der, der_end);
 136     der = decode_octect_string(ciphertext_size, ciphertext, der, der_end);
 137     der = decode_octect_string(verifier_size, verifier, der, der_end);
 138
 139     return der;
 140 }
 141
 142 static CFMutableDataRef CreateDataForEncodeEncryptedBlobOf(ccec_pub_ctx_t public_key,
 143                                                            size_t public_key_size, uint8_t **public_key_start,
 144                                                            size_t ciphertext_size, uint8_t **ciphertext,
 145                                                            size_t verifier_size, uint8_t **verifier,
 146                                                            CFErrorRef *error)
 147 {
 148     CFMutableDataRef result = NULL;
 149     CFMutableDataRef allocated = CFDataCreateMutableWithScratch(kCFAllocatorDefault, sizeof_server_blob(public_key_size, ciphertext_size, verifier_size));
 150
 151     require_action_quiet(allocated, fail, SecError(errSecAllocate, error, CFSTR("failed to create data")));
 152
 153     uint8_t *der = CFDataGetMutableBytePtr(allocated);
 154     uint8_t *der_end = der + CFDataGetLength(allocated);
 155
 156     der = encode_empty_server_blob_for(public_key_size, public_key_start,
 157                                        ciphertext_size, ciphertext,
 158                                        verifier_size, verifier,
 159                                        der, der_end);
 160
 161     require_action_quiet(der, fail, SecError(errSecParam, error, CFSTR("Encoding failed")));
 162
 163     CFRetainAssign(result, allocated);
 164
 165 fail:
 166     CFReleaseNull(allocated);
 167     return result;
 168 }
 169
 170 static bool ParseAndFindEncryptedData(CFDataRef blob,
 171                                       size_t *public_key_size, const uint8_t **public_key_start,
 172                                       size_t *ciphertext_size, const uint8_t **ciphertext,
 173                                       size_t *verifier_size, const uint8_t **verifier,
 174                                       CFErrorRef *error)
 175 {
 176     bool success = false;
 177     const uint8_t *der = CFDataGetBytePtr(blob);
 178     const uint8_t *der_end = der + CFDataGetLength(blob);
 179     der = decode_server_blob(public_key_size, public_key_start,
 180                              ciphertext_size, ciphertext,
 181                              verifier_size, verifier,
 182                              error, der, der_end);
 183
 184     require_action_quiet(der == der_end, fail, SecError(errSecParam, error, CFSTR("Blob failed to decode")));
 185
 186     success = true;
 187 fail:
 188     return success;
 189
 190 }
 191
 192 static size_t ccec_x963_pub_export_size(ccec_pub_ctx_t key)
 193 {
 194     return ccec_x963_export_size(0,key);
 195 }
 196
 197 CFDataRef SecCopyEncryptedToServerKey(SecKeyRef publicKey, CFDataRef dataToEncrypt, CFErrorRef *error)
 198 {
 199     __block CFDataRef result = NULL;
 200
 201
 202     SecECDoWithPubKey(publicKey, error, ^(ccec_pub_ctx_t public_key) {
 203         CFMutableDataRef encrypted = NULL;
 204
 205         struct ccecies_gcm ecies_encrypt;
 206         InitServerECIES(&ecies_encrypt, ccaes_gcm_encrypt_mode());
 207
 208         size_t plain_size = CFDataGetLength(dataToEncrypt);
 209         size_t encrypted_size = ccecies_encrypt_gcm_ciphertext_size(public_key, &ecies_encrypt, plain_size);
 210
 211         CFMutableDataRef encryption_temp = CFDataCreateMutableWithScratch(kCFAllocatorDefault, encrypted_size);
 212         require_action_quiet(encryption_temp, errout, SecError(errSecAllocate, error, CFSTR("failed to create data")));
 213
 214         uint8_t *encryption_buffer = (uint8_t *) CFDataGetMutableBytePtr(encryption_temp);
 215
 216         int encrypt_result = ccecies_encrypt_gcm(public_key,
 217                                                  &ecies_encrypt,
 218                                                  plain_size, CFDataGetBytePtr(dataToEncrypt),
 219                                                  0, NULL,
 220                                                  0, NULL,
 221                                                  &encrypted_size, encryption_buffer);
 222
 223
 224         size_t public_key_size = ccec_x963_pub_export_size(public_key);
 225         uint8_t *public_key_data = NULL;
 226         size_t ciphertext_size = plain_size;
 227         uint8_t *ciphertext =  NULL;
 228         size_t tag_size = kBlobMacSize;
 229         uint8_t *tag = NULL;
 230
 231         require_action_quiet(public_key_size + ciphertext_size + tag_size == encrypted_size, errout, SecError(errSecInternal, error, CFSTR("Allocation mismatch")));
 232
 233         encrypted = CreateDataForEncodeEncryptedBlobOf(public_key,
 234                                                        public_key_size, &public_key_data,
 235                                                        ciphertext_size, &ciphertext,
 236                                                        tag_size, &tag,
 237                                                        error);
 238         require_quiet(encrypted, errout);
 239
 240         //
 241         // Core crypto SPI a work in progress, until then we copy.
 242         //
 243
 244         memcpy(public_key_data, encryption_buffer, public_key_size);
 245         memcpy(ciphertext, encryption_buffer + public_key_size, ciphertext_size);
 246         memcpy(tag, encryption_buffer + public_key_size + ciphertext_size, tag_size);
 247
 248         require_action_quiet(encrypt_result == 0, errout, SecError(errSecBadReq, error, CFSTR("ccecies_encrypt_gcm failed %d"), encrypt_result));
 249
 250         CFRetainAssign(result, encrypted);
 251     errout:
 252         CFReleaseSafe(encryption_temp);
 253         CFReleaseSafe(encrypted);
 254     });
 255
 256
 257     return result;
 258 }
 259
 260
 261 CFDataRef SecCopyDecryptedForServer(SecKeyRef serverFullKey, CFDataRef blob, CFErrorRef* error)
 262 {
 263     __block CFDataRef result = NULL;
 264
 265     SecECDoWithFullKey(serverFullKey, error, ^(ccec_full_ctx_t private_key) {
 266         CFMutableDataRef plain = NULL;
 267         CFMutableDataRef crypto_buffer = NULL;
 268         size_t encrypted_size;
 269
 270         size_t plain_size;
 271
 272         struct ccecies_gcm ecies_decrypt;
 273         InitServerECIES(&ecies_decrypt, ccaes_gcm_decrypt_mode());
 274         size_t public_key_size;
 275         const uint8_t *public_key_start = NULL;
 276         size_t ciphertext_size;
 277         const uint8_t *ciphertext = NULL;
 278         size_t verifier_size;
 279         const uint8_t *verifier = NULL;
 280
 281         require_quiet(ParseAndFindEncryptedData(blob,
 282                                                 &public_key_size, &public_key_start,
 283                                                 &ciphertext_size, &ciphertext,
 284                                                 &verifier_size, &verifier,
 285                                                 error), errout);
 286
 287         require_quiet(public_key_start, errout); // Silence analyzer, shouldn't ever happen.
 288         require_quiet(ciphertext, errout); // Silence analyzer, shouldn't ever happen.
 289         require_quiet(verifier, errout); // Silence analyzer, shouldn't ever happen.
 290
 291         encrypted_size = public_key_size + ciphertext_size + verifier_size;
 292         crypto_buffer = CFDataCreateMutableWithScratch(kCFAllocatorDefault, encrypted_size);
 293         require_action_quiet(crypto_buffer, errout, SecError(errSecAllocate, error, CFSTR("failed to create data")));
 294
 295         uint8_t *crypto_buffer_ptr = CFDataGetMutableBytePtr(crypto_buffer);
 296         memcpy(crypto_buffer_ptr, public_key_start, public_key_size);
 297         memcpy(crypto_buffer_ptr + public_key_size, ciphertext, ciphertext_size);
 298         memcpy(crypto_buffer_ptr + public_key_size + ciphertext_size, verifier, verifier_size);
 299
 300
 301         plain_size = ccecies_decrypt_gcm_plaintext_size(private_key, &ecies_decrypt, encrypted_size);
 302         plain = CFDataCreateMutableWithScratch(kCFAllocatorDefault, plain_size);
 303
 304         int decrypt_result = ccecies_decrypt_gcm(private_key,
 305                                                  &ecies_decrypt,
 306                                                  encrypted_size, crypto_buffer_ptr,
 307                                                  0, NULL,
 308                                                  0, NULL,
 309                                                  &plain_size, CFDataGetMutableBytePtr(plain));
 310
 311         require_action_quiet(decrypt_result == 0, errout, SecError(errSecBadReq, error, CFSTR("ccecies_decrypt_gcm failed %d"), decrypt_result));
 312
 313         CFRetainAssign(result, plain);
 314
 315     errout:
 316         CFReleaseSafe(plain);
 317         CFReleaseSafe(crypto_buffer);
 318     });
 319
 320     return result;
 321 }
 322
 323 #if TARGET_OS_OSX
 324 #include <Security/SecTrustInternal.h>
 325 #endif
 326
 327 CFDataRef SecCopyEncryptedToServer(SecTrustRef trustedEvaluation, CFDataRef dataToEncrypt, CFErrorRef *error)
 328 {
 329     CFDataRef result = NULL;
 330 #if TARGET_OS_OSX
 331     SecKeyRef trustKey = SecTrustCopyPublicKey_ios(trustedEvaluation);
 332 #else
 333     SecKeyRef trustKey = SecTrustCopyPublicKey(trustedEvaluation);
 334 #endif
 335
 336     require_action_quiet(trustKey, fail,
 337                          SecError(errSecInteractionNotAllowed, error, CFSTR("Failed to get key out of trust ref, was it evaluated?")));
 338
 339
 340     result = SecCopyEncryptedToServerKey(trustKey, dataToEncrypt, error);
 341
 342 fail:
 343     CFReleaseNull(trustKey);
 344     return result;
 345 }