libsecurity_cssm/lib/attachment.h

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2001,2003-2004 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
   3  *
   4  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
   5  *
   6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
   7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
   8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
   9  * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
  10  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
  11  * file.
  12  *
  13  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
  14  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
  15  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
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  18  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
  19  * limitations under the License.
  20  *
  21  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
  22  */
  23
  24
  25 //
  26 // attachment - CSSM module attachment objects
  27 //
  28 #ifndef _H_ATTACHMENT
  29 #define _H_ATTACHMENT
  30
  31 #include "cssmint.h"
  32 #include "module.h"
  33 #include <security_cdsa_utilities/handleobject.h>
  34 #include <security_cdsa_utilities/cssmalloc.h>
  35
  36
  37 //
  38 // This type represents a single Attachment of any kind.
  39 // Attachments are formed by the CSSM_ModuleAttach call and represent a "session"
  40 // between a caller client and a particular plugin module. Any number of attachments
  41 // can exist for a particular caller and a particular module.
  42 // Attachment is an abstract class. You must subclass it to implement a concrete
  43 // type of plugin. For the standard ones, see the end of this header.
  44 // Key recovery does not use Attachments.
  45 // EMMs are not Attachments, but the plugins they manage are.
  46 // And yes, an Attachment *is* a lock. The API transition layer functions need
  47 // to lock Attachments from the "outside", so there's no point in being coy about it.
  48 // Locking the Attachment is equivalent to locking all its members except for
  49 // instance-constant ones.
  50 //
  51 class Attachment : public HandleObject,                                         // has a handle
  52                                    public CssmMemoryFunctionsAllocator,         // is an allocator
  53                                    public CountingMutex {                                       // is a counting lock
  54         NOCOPY(Attachment)
  55 public:
  56         Attachment(Module *theModule,
  57                         const CSSM_VERSION &version,
  58                         uint32 subserviceId,
  59                         CSSM_SERVICE_TYPE subserviceType,
  60                         const CSSM_API_MEMORY_FUNCS &memoryOps,
  61                         CSSM_ATTACH_FLAGS attachFlags,
  62                         CSSM_KEY_HIERARCHY keyHierarchy);
  63         virtual ~Attachment();
  64
  65         Module &module;
  66
  67         // feature inquiries. These features are constant for the life of the Attachment
  68         const Guid &myGuid() const { return module.myGuid(); }
  69         CSSM_SERVICE_TYPE subserviceType() const { return mSubserviceType; }
  70         uint32 subserviceId() const     { return mSubserviceId; }
  71         const CSSM_VERSION &pluginVersion() const { return mVersion; }
  72         CSSM_ATTACH_FLAGS attachFlags() const { return mAttachFlags; }
  73
  74         bool isThreadSafe() const       { return module.isThreadSafe(); }
  75
  76         // service a symbol table inquiry against our attachment
  77         virtual void resolveSymbols(CSSM_FUNC_NAME_ADDR *FunctionTable,
  78                                                                 uint32 NumFunctions) = 0;
  79
  80         // terminate the live attachment and prepare to die
  81         void detach(bool isLocked);
  82
  83         template <class Sub> friend Sub &enterAttachment(CSSM_HANDLE);
  84
  85         // need to redefine lock/trylock to implement HandleObject protocol
  86         void lock() { CountingMutex::lock(); }
  87         bool tryLock() { return CountingMutex::tryLock(); }
  88
  89 private:
  90         bool mIsActive;                                         // successfully attached to plugin
  91
  92         uint32 mSubserviceId;                           // subservice ID in use
  93         CSSM_SERVICE_TYPE mSubserviceType;      // service type
  94
  95         // how we were created
  96         CSSM_VERSION mVersion;                          // plugin version requested
  97         CSSM_ATTACH_FLAGS mAttachFlags;         // attach flags requested
  98         CSSM_KEY_HIERARCHY mKeyHierarchy;       // key hierarchy verified
  99
 100 protected:
 101         CSSM_MODULE_FUNCS *spiFunctionTable; // entry table as returned by plugin on attach
 102
 103 private:
 104         CSSM_UPCALLS upcalls;                           // upcall functions for our module
 105
 106         // upcall implementors - these are handed to the plugin in `upcalls'
 107         static void *upcallMalloc(CSSM_HANDLE handle, size_t size);
 108         static void upcallFree(CSSM_HANDLE handle, void *mem);
 109         static void *upcallRealloc(CSSM_HANDLE handle, void *mem, size_t size);
 110         static void *upcallCalloc(CSSM_HANDLE handle, size_t num, size_t size);
 111         static CSSM_RETURN upcallCcToHandle(CSSM_CC_HANDLE handle, CSSM_MODULE_HANDLE *modHandle);
 112         static CSSM_RETURN upcallGetModuleInfo(CSSM_MODULE_HANDLE Module,
 113                                                                                 CSSM_GUID_PTR Guid,
 114                                                                                 CSSM_VERSION_PTR Version,
 115                                                                                 uint32 *SubServiceId,
 116                                                                                 CSSM_SERVICE_TYPE *SubServiceType,
 117                                                                                 CSSM_ATTACH_FLAGS *AttachFlags,
 118                                                                                 CSSM_KEY_HIERARCHY *KeyHierarchy,
 119                                                                                 CSSM_API_MEMORY_FUNCS_PTR AttachedMemFuncs,
 120                                                                                 CSSM_FUNC_NAME_ADDR_PTR FunctionTable,
 121                                                                                 uint32 NumFunctions);
 122 };
 123
 124 // this should be a member template, but egcs barfs on its invocation
 125 // @@@ pass module code in to get better "invalid handle" diag?
 126 // @@@ or use template specializations here?
 127 template <class AttachmentSubclass>
 128 inline AttachmentSubclass &enterAttachment(CSSM_HANDLE h)
 129 {
 130         AttachmentSubclass &attachment = HandleObject::findAndLock<AttachmentSubclass>(h, CSSMERR_CSSM_INVALID_ADDIN_HANDLE);
 131         attachment.finishEnter();
 132         return attachment;
 133 }
 134
 135
 136 //
 137 // For the standard attachment types, function dispatch to the plugin
 138 // is done based on the CSSM_SPI_xxx_FUNCS structures describing the
 139 // types and ordering of entry points. The StandardAttachment class
 140 // implements this by holding a copy of these tables for the use of
 141 // the transition layer.
 142 // You are free to subclass from Attachment directly if that makes better
 143 // sense to your kind of plugin.
 144 //
 145 template <CSSM_SERVICE_TYPE type, class FunctionTable>
 146 class StandardAttachment : public Attachment {
 147 public:
 148         typedef map<const char *, unsigned int> NameMap;
 149
 150         StandardAttachment(Module *theModule,
 151                                         const NameMap &names,
 152                                         const CSSM_VERSION &version,
 153                                         uint32 subserviceId,
 154                                         CSSM_SERVICE_TYPE subserviceType,
 155                                         const CSSM_API_MEMORY_FUNCS &memoryOps,
 156                                         CSSM_ATTACH_FLAGS attachFlags,
 157                                         CSSM_KEY_HIERARCHY keyHierarchy)
 158                 : Attachment(theModule, version, subserviceId, subserviceType,
 159                                         memoryOps, attachFlags, keyHierarchy),
 160                 nameMap(names)
 161         {
 162                         try {
 163                                 if (spiFunctionTable->NumberOfServiceFuncs <
 164                                         sizeof(FunctionTable) / sizeof(CSSM_PROC_ADDR))
 165                                         CssmError::throwMe(CSSMERR_CSSM_INVALID_ADDIN_FUNCTION_TABLE);
 166                                 // tolerate a table that's TOO large - perhaps it's a newer version
 167                                 // @@@ with the new spec, we could just store the pointer
 168                                 memcpy(&downcalls, spiFunctionTable->ServiceFuncs, sizeof(downcalls));
 169                         } catch (...) {
 170                                 // we are attached to the plugin, so tell it the show is off
 171                                 detach(false);
 172                                 throw;
 173                         }
 174         }
 175
 176         void resolveSymbols(CSSM_FUNC_NAME_ADDR *inFunctionTable,
 177                                                                 uint32 NumFunctions)
 178         {
 179                 for (unsigned n = 0; n < NumFunctions; n++) {
 180                         NameMap::const_iterator it = nameMap.find(inFunctionTable[n].Name);
 181                         inFunctionTable[n].Address =
 182                                 (it == nameMap.end()) ? NULL : downcallNumber(it->second);
 183                 }
 184         }
 185
 186         FunctionTable downcalls;
 187
 188         CSSM_PROC_ADDR downcallNumber(uint32 index) const
 189         {
 190                 assert(index < sizeof(downcalls) / sizeof(CSSM_PROC_ADDR));
 191                 return reinterpret_cast<const CSSM_PROC_ADDR *>(&downcalls)[index];
 192         }
 193
 194 private:
 195         const NameMap &nameMap;
 196 };
 197
 198
 199 #endif //_H_ATTACHMENT