libsecurity_codesigning/dtrace/codesign-watch.d

   1 #!/usr/sbin/dtrace -q -s
   2 /*
   3  * Demonstration D script for watching Code Signing activity in the system
   4  *
   5  * As presented, this script will record and report all Code Signing activity
   6  * in one process (argument=pid), or all processes (argument='*').
   7  * You are encouraged to modify it as you will. (A good start is to comment out
   8  * the print statements you don't like to see.)
   9  */
  10 typedef uint64_t DTHandle;              /* generic API handle (NOT a pointer) */
  11 typedef uint8_t Hash[20];               /* SHA-1 */
  12
  13 typedef struct {                                /* from implementation */
  14         uint32_t cputype;
  15         uint32_t cpusubtype;
  16         off_t offset;
  17         uint8_t fileOnly;
  18 } DiskRepContext;
  19
  20
  21 /*
  22  * Local variables used for suitable casting (only)
  23  */
  24 self uint8_t *hash;
  25
  26
  27 /*
  28  * Startup (this may take a while)
  29  */
  30 :::BEGIN
  31 {
  32         printf("Ready...\n");
  33 }
  34
  35
  36 /*
  37  * Finishing (add statistics tracers here)
  38  */
  39 :::END
  40 {
  41 }
  42
  43
  44 /*
  45  * Track kernel-related objects.
  46  * Each process has their own, and they're usually created very early.
  47  */
  48 struct {
  49         DTHandle rep;                           /* DiskRep */
  50         DTHandle staticCode;            /* static code */
  51         DTHandle code;                          /* dynamic code */
  52 } kernel[pid_t];
  53
  54
  55 /*
  56  * Track DiskRep objects.
  57  * DiskReps are drivers for on-disk formats. Beyond their natural concerns,
  58  * they also carry the path information for StaticCode objects.
  59  */
  60 typedef struct {
  61         DTHandle me;                            /* own handle, if valid */
  62         string path;                            /* canonical path */
  63         string type;                            /* type string */
  64         DiskRepContext ctx;                     /* construction context, if any */
  65         DTHandle sub;                           /* sub-DiskRep if any */
  66 } DiskRep;
  67 DiskRep rep[DTHandle];                  /* all the DiskReps we've seen */
  68
  69 self uint64_t ctx;                              /* passes construction context, NULL if none */
  70
  71 codesign$1:::diskrep-create-*   /* preset none */
  72 { self->ctx = 0; }
  73
  74 codesign$1:::diskrep-create-kernel
  75 {
  76         rep[arg0].me = kernel[pid].rep = arg0;
  77         rep[arg0].path = "(kernel)";
  78         rep[arg0].type = "kernel";
  79         printf("%8u %s[%d]%s(%p,KERNEL)\n",
  80                 timestamp, execname, pid, probename, arg0);
  81 }
  82
  83 codesign$1:::diskrep-create-macho
  84 {
  85         rep[arg0].me = arg0;
  86         rep[arg0].path = copyinstr(arg1);
  87         rep[arg0].type = "macho";
  88         self->ctx = arg2;
  89         printf("%8u %s[%d]%s(%p,%s)\n",
  90                 timestamp, execname, pid, probename, arg0, rep[arg0].path);
  91 }
  92
  93 codesign$1:::diskrep-create-bundle-path
  94 {
  95         rep[arg0].me = arg0;
  96         rep[arg0].path = copyinstr(arg1);
  97         rep[arg0].type = "bundle";
  98         self->ctx = arg2;
  99         rep[arg0].sub = arg3;
 100         printf("%8u %s[%d]%s(%p,%s,%p)\n",
 101                 timestamp, execname, pid, probename,
 102                 arg0, rep[arg0].path, rep[arg0].sub);
 103 }
 104
 105 codesign$1:::diskrep-create-bundle-ref
 106 {
 107         rep[arg0].me = arg0;
 108         rep[arg0].path = "(from ref)";
 109         rep[arg0].type = "bundle";
 110         self->ctx = arg2;
 111         rep[arg0].sub = arg3;
 112         printf("%8u %s[%d]%s(%p,%s,%p)\n",
 113                 timestamp, execname, pid, probename,
 114                 arg0, rep[arg0].path, rep[arg0].sub);
 115 }
 116
 117 codesign$1:::diskrep-create-file
 118 {
 119         rep[arg0].me = arg0;
 120         rep[arg0].path = copyinstr(arg1);
 121         rep[arg0].type = "file";
 122         printf("%8u %s[%d]%s(%p,%s)\n",
 123                 timestamp, execname, pid, probename, arg0, rep[arg0].path);
 124 }
 125
 126 self DiskRepContext *ctxp;
 127
 128 codesign$1:::diskrep-create-*
 129 / self->ctx /
 130 {
 131         self->ctxp = (DiskRepContext *)copyin(self->ctx, sizeof(DiskRepContext));
 132         rep[arg0].ctx = *self->ctxp;
 133         printf("%8u %s[%d] ...context: arch=(0x%x,0x%x) offset=0x%x file=%d\n",
 134                 timestamp, execname, pid,
 135                 self->ctxp->cputype, self->ctxp->cpusubtype,
 136                 self->ctxp->offset, self->ctxp->fileOnly);
 137 }
 138
 139 codesign$1:::diskrep-destroy
 140 {
 141         printf("%8u %s[%d]%s(%p,%s)\n",
 142                 timestamp, execname, pid, probename, arg0, rep[arg0].path);
 143         rep[arg0].me = 0;
 144 }
 145
 146
 147 /*
 148  * Track Code Signing API objects
 149  */
 150 typedef struct {
 151         DTHandle me;
 152         DTHandle host;
 153         DTHandle staticCode;    /* lazily acquired */
 154         uint8_t *hash;                  /* dynamic hash from identify() */
 155 } Code;
 156 Code code[DTHandle];
 157
 158 typedef struct {
 159         DTHandle me;
 160         DTHandle rep;
 161         uint8_t *hash;                  /* static hash from ...::cdHash() */
 162 } StaticCode;
 163 StaticCode staticCode[DTHandle];
 164
 165
 166 codesign$1:::static-create
 167 / arg1 == kernel[pid].rep /
 168 {
 169         staticCode[arg0].me = kernel[pid].staticCode = arg0;
 170         staticCode[arg0].rep = arg1;
 171         printf("%8u %s[%d]%s(%p=KERNEL[%p])\n",
 172                 timestamp, execname, pid, probename, arg0, arg1);
 173 }
 174
 175 codesign$1:::static-create
 176 / arg1 != kernel[pid].rep /
 177 {
 178         staticCode[arg0].me = arg0;
 179         staticCode[arg0].rep = arg1;
 180         printf("%8u %s[%d]%s(%p,%s[%p])\n",
 181                 timestamp, execname, pid, probename, arg0, rep[arg1].path, arg1);
 182 }
 183
 184 codesign$1:::dynamic-create
 185 / arg1 == 0 /
 186 {
 187         code[arg0].me = kernel[pid].code = arg0;
 188         printf("%8u %s[%d]%s(%p=KERNEL)\n",
 189                 timestamp, execname, pid, probename, arg0);
 190 }
 191
 192 codesign$1:::dynamic-create
 193 / arg1 == kernel[pid].code /
 194 {
 195         code[arg0].me = arg0;
 196         printf("%8u %s[%d]%s(%p,<KERNEL>)\n",
 197                 timestamp, execname, pid, probename, arg0);
 198 }
 199
 200 codesign$1:::dynamic-create
 201 / arg1 != 0 && arg1 != kernel[pid].code /
 202 {
 203         code[arg0].me = arg0;
 204         code[arg0].host = arg1;
 205         printf("%8u %s[%d]%s(%p,%p)\n",
 206                 timestamp, execname, pid, probename, arg0, arg1);
 207 }
 208
 209 security_debug$1:::sec-destroy
 210 / code[arg0].me == arg0 /
 211 {
 212         code[arg0].me = 0;
 213         printf("%8u %s[%d]destroy code(%p)\n",
 214                 timestamp, execname, pid, arg0);
 215 }
 216
 217 security_debug$1:::sec-destroy
 218 / staticCode[arg0].me == arg0 /
 219 {
 220         staticCode[arg0].me = 0;
 221         printf("%8u %s[%d]destroy staticCode(%p)\n",
 222                 timestamp, execname, pid, arg0);
 223 }
 224
 225
 226 /*
 227  * Identification operations
 228  */
 229 codesign$1:::guest-identify-*
 230 {
 231         printf("%8u %s[%d]%s(%p,%d,%s[%p])\n",
 232                 timestamp, execname, pid, probename,
 233                 arg0, arg1, rep[staticCode[arg2].rep].path, arg2);
 234         code[arg0].staticCode = arg2;
 235 }
 236
 237 codesign$1:::guest-cdhash-*
 238 {
 239         self->hash = code[arg0].hash = (uint8_t *)copyin(arg1, sizeof(Hash));
 240         printf("%8u %s[%d]%s(%p,H\"%02x%02x%02x...%02x%02x\")\n",
 241                 timestamp, execname, pid, probename, arg0,
 242                 self->hash[0], self->hash[1], self->hash[2], self->hash[18], self->hash[19]);
 243 }
 244
 245 codesign$1:::static-cdhash
 246 {
 247         self->hash = staticCode[arg0].hash = (uint8_t *)copyin(arg1, sizeof(Hash));
 248         printf("%8u %s[%d]%s(%p,H\"%02x%02x%02x...%02x%02x\")\n",
 249                 timestamp, execname, pid, probename, arg0,
 250                 self->hash[0], self->hash[1], self->hash[2], self->hash[18], self->hash[19]);
 251 }
 252
 253
 254 /*
 255  * Guest registry/proxy management in securityd
 256  */
 257 typedef struct {
 258         DTHandle guest;
 259         string path;
 260         uint32_t status;
 261         uint8_t *hash;
 262 } SDGuest;
 263 SDGuest guests[DTHandle, DTHandle];             /* host x guest */
 264
 265 securityd*:::host-register
 266 {
 267         printf("%8u HOST DYNAMIC(%p,%d)\n",
 268                 timestamp, arg0, arg1);
 269 }
 270
 271 securityd*:::host-proxy
 272 {
 273         printf("%8u HOST PROXY(%p,%d)\n",
 274                 timestamp, arg0, arg1);
 275 }
 276
 277 securityd*:::host-unregister
 278 {
 279         printf("%8u HOST DESTROYED(%p)\n",
 280                 timestamp, arg0);
 281 }
 282
 283 securityd*:::guest-create
 284 {
 285         guests[arg0, arg2].guest = arg2;
 286         guests[arg0, arg2].path = copyinstr(arg5);
 287         guests[arg0, arg2].status = arg3;
 288         printf("%8u GUEST CREATE(%p,%s[0x%x],host=0x%x,status=0x%x,flags=%d)\n",
 289                 timestamp,
 290                 arg0, guests[arg0, arg2].path, arg2, arg1, arg3, arg4);
 291 }
 292
 293 securityd*:::guest-cdhash
 294 / arg2 != 0 /
 295 {
 296         self->hash = guests[arg0, arg1].hash = (uint8_t *)copyin(arg2, sizeof(Hash));
 297         printf("%8u GUEST HASH(%p,%s[0x%x],H\"%02x%02x%02x...%02x%02x\")\n",
 298                 timestamp,
 299                 arg0, guests[arg0, arg1].path, arg1,
 300                 self->hash[0], self->hash[1], self->hash[2], self->hash[18], self->hash[19]);
 301 }
 302
 303 securityd*:::guest-cdhash
 304 / arg2 == 0 /
 305 {
 306         printf("%8u GUEST HASH(%p,%s[0x%x],NONE)\n",
 307                 timestamp, arg0, guests[arg0, arg1].path, arg1);
 308 }
 309
 310 securityd*:::guest-change
 311 {
 312         printf("%8u GUEST CHANGE(%p,%s[0x%x],status=0x%x)\n",
 313                 timestamp,
 314                 arg0, guests[arg0, arg1].path, arg1, arg2);
 315 }
 316
 317 securityd*:::guest-destroy
 318 {
 319         printf("%8u GUEST DESTROY(%p,%s[0x%x])\n",
 320                 timestamp,
 321                 arg0, guests[arg0, arg1].path, arg1);
 322 }
 323
 324
 325 /*
 326  * Signing Mach-O allocation tracking
 327  */
 328 codesign$1:::allocate-arch
 329 {
 330         printf("%8u %s[%d]%s(%s,%d)\n",
 331                 timestamp, execname, pid, probename, copyinstr(arg0), arg1);
 332 }
 333
 334 codesign$1:::allocate-archn
 335 {
 336         printf("%8u %s[%d]%s((0x%x,0x%x),%d)\n",
 337                 timestamp, execname, pid, probename, arg0, arg1,  arg2);
 338 }
 339
 340 codesign$1:::allocate-write
 341 {
 342         printf("%8u %s[%d]%s(%s,offset 0x%x,%d of %d)\n",
 343                 timestamp, execname, pid, probename,
 344                 copyinstr(arg0), arg1, arg2, arg3);
 345 }
 346
 347 codesign$1:::allocate-validate
 348 {
 349         printf("%8u %s[%d]%s(%s,%d)\n",
 350                 timestamp, execname, pid, probename, copyinstr(arg0), arg1);
 351 }
 352
 353
 354 /*
 355  * Evaluation tracking
 356  */
 357 codesign$1:::eval-dynamic-start
 358 {
 359         printf("%8u %s[%d]%s(%p,%s)\n",
 360                 timestamp, execname, pid, probename, arg0, copyinstr(arg1));
 361 }
 362
 363 codesign$1:::eval-dynamic-end
 364 {
 365         printf("%8u %s[%d]%s(%p)\n",
 366                 timestamp, execname, pid, probename, arg0);
 367 }
 368