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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2006-2012 Apple Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
10 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
11 * file.
12 *
13 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
14 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
15 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
16 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
18 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
19 * limitations under the License.
20 *
21 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
22 */
23
24 /*
25 * CMSEncoder.h - encode, sign, and/or encrypt messages in the Cryptographic
26 * Message Syntax (CMS), per RFC 3852.
27 *
28 * A CMS message can be signed, encrypted, or both. A message can be signed by
29 * an arbitrary number of signers; in this module, signers are expressed as
30 * SecIdentityRefs. A message can be encrypted for an arbitrary number of
31 * recipients; recipients are expressed here as SecCertificateRefs.
32 *
33 * In CMS terminology, this module performs encryption using the EnvelopedData
34 * ContentType and signing using the SignedData ContentType.
35 *
36 * If the message is both signed and encrypted, it uses "nested ContentInfos"
37 * in CMS terminology; in this implementation, signed & encrypted messages
38 * are implemented as an EnvelopedData containing a SignedData.
39 */
40
41 #ifndef _CMS_ENCODER_H_
42 #define _CMS_ENCODER_H_
43
44 #include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
45 #include <Security/SecCmsEncoder.h>
46 #include <Security/SecCmsDecoder.h>
47 #include <Security/SecCmsMessage.h>
48 #include <AvailabilityMacros.h>
49 #include <stdint.h>
50
51 __BEGIN_DECLS
52
53 CF_ASSUME_NONNULL_BEGIN
54
55 /*
56 * Opaque reference to a CMS encoder object.
57 * This is a CF object, with standard CF semantics; dispose of it
58 * with CFRelease().
59 */
60 typedef struct CF_BRIDGED_TYPE(id) _CMSEncoder *CMSEncoderRef;
61
62 CFTypeID CMSEncoderGetTypeID(void)
63 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_5, __IPHONE_11_0);
64
65 /*
66 * Create a CMSEncoder. Result must eventually be freed via CFRelease().
67 */
68 OSStatus CMSEncoderCreate(CMSEncoderRef * __nonnull CF_RETURNS_RETAINED cmsEncoderOut) /* RETURNED */
69 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_5, __IPHONE_11_0);
70
71 extern const CFStringRef kCMSEncoderDigestAlgorithmSHA1;
72 extern const CFStringRef kCMSEncoderDigestAlgorithmSHA256;
73
74 OSStatus CMSEncoderSetSignerAlgorithm(
75 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
76 CFStringRef digestAlgorithm)
77 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_11, __IPHONE_11_0);
78
79 /*
80 * Specify signers of the CMS message; implies that the message will be signed.
81 *
82 * -- Caller can pass in one signer, as a SecIdentityRef, or an array of
83 * signers, as a CFArray of SecIdentityRefs.
84 * -- Can be called multiple times.
85 * -- If the message is not to be signed, don't call this.
86 * -- If this is called, it must be called before the first call to
87 * CMSEncoderUpdateContent().
88 */
89 OSStatus CMSEncoderAddSigners(
90 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
91 CFTypeRef signerOrArray)
92 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_5, __IPHONE_11_0);
93
94 /*
95 * Obtain an array of signers as specified in CMSEncoderSetSigners().
96 * Returns a NULL signers array if CMSEncoderSetSigners() has not been called.
97 * Caller must CFRelease the result.
98 */
99 OSStatus CMSEncoderCopySigners(
100 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
101 CFArrayRef * __nonnull CF_RETURNS_RETAINED signersOut) /* RETURNED */
102 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_5, __IPHONE_11_0);
103
104 /*
105 * Specify recipients of the message. Implies that the message will
106 * be encrypted.
107 *
108 * -- Caller can pass in one recipient, as a SecCertificateRef, or an
109 * array of recipients, as a CFArray of SecCertificateRefs.
110 * -- Can be called multiple times.
111 * -- If the message is not to be encrypted, don't call this.
112 * -- If this is called, it must be called before the first call to
113 * CMSEncoderUpdateContent().
114 */
115 OSStatus CMSEncoderAddRecipients(
116 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
117 CFTypeRef recipientOrArray)
118 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_5, __IPHONE_11_0);
119
120 /*
121 * Obtain an array of recipients as specified in CMSEncoderSetRecipients().
122 * Returns a NULL recipients array if CMSEncoderSetRecipients() has not been
123 * called.
124 * Caller must CFRelease the result.
125 */
126 OSStatus CMSEncoderCopyRecipients(
127 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
128 CFArrayRef * __nonnull CF_RETURNS_RETAINED recipientsOut) /* RETURNED */
129 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_5, __IPHONE_11_0);
130
131 /*
132 * A signed message optionally includes the data to be signed. If the message
133 * is *not* to include the data to be signed, call this function with a value
134 * of TRUE for detachedContent. The default, if this function is not called,
135 * is detachedContent=FALSE, i.e., the message contains the data to be signed.
136 *
137 * -- Encrypted messages can not use detached content. (This restriction
138 * also applies to messages that are both signed and encrypted.)
139 * -- If this is called, it must be called before the first call to
140 * CMSEncoderUpdateContent().
141 */
142 OSStatus CMSEncoderSetHasDetachedContent(
143 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
144 Boolean detachedContent)
145 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_5, __IPHONE_11_0);
146
147 /*
148 * Obtain a Boolean indicating whether the current message will have detached
149 * content.
150 * Returns the value specified in CMSEncoderHasDetachedContent() if that
151 * function has been called; else returns the default FALSE.
152 */
153 OSStatus CMSEncoderGetHasDetachedContent(
154 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
155 Boolean *detachedContentOut) /* RETURNED */
156 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_5, __IPHONE_11_0);
157
158 /*
159 * Optionally specify an eContentType OID for the inner EncapsulatedData for
160 * a signed message. The default eContentTypeOID, used if this function is not
161 * called, is id-data (which is the normal eContentType for applications such
162 * as SMIME).
163 *
164 * The eContentTypeOID parameter may be specified as a CF string, e.g.:
165 * CFSTR("1.2.840.113549.1.7.1")
166 *
167 * If this is called, it must be called before the first call to
168 * CMSEncoderUpdateContent().
169 */
170 OSStatus CMSEncoderSetEncapsulatedContentTypeOID(
171 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
172 CFTypeRef eContentTypeOID)
173 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_7, __IPHONE_11_0);
174
175 /*
176 * Obtain the eContentType OID specified in CMSEncoderSetEncapsulatedContentType().
177 * If CMSEncoderSetEncapsulatedContentType() has not been called this returns a
178 * NULL pointer.
179 * The returned OID's data is in the same format as the data provided to
180 * CMSEncoderSetEncapsulatedContentType;, i.e., it's the encoded content of
181 * the OID, not including the tag and length bytes.
182 */
183 OSStatus CMSEncoderCopyEncapsulatedContentType(
184 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
185 CFDataRef * __nonnull CF_RETURNS_RETAINED eContentTypeOut) /* RETURNED */
186 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_5, __IPHONE_11_0);
187
188 /*
189 * Signed CMS messages can contain arbitrary sets of certificates beyond those
190 * indicating the identity of the signer(s). This function provides a means of
191 * adding these other certs. For normal signed messages it is not necessary to
192 * call this; the signer cert(s) and the intermediate certs needed to verify the
193 * signer(s) will be included in the message implicitly.
194 *
195 * -- Caller can pass in one cert, as a SecCertificateRef, or an array of certs,
196 * as a CFArray of SecCertificateRefs.
197 * -- If this is called, it must be called before the first call to
198 * CMSEncoderUpdateContent().
199 * -- There is a "special case" use of CMS messages which involves neither
200 * signing nor encryption, but does include certificates. This is commonly
201 * used to transport "bags" of certificates. When constructing such a
202 * message, all an application needs to do is to create a CMSEncoderRef,
203 * call CMSEncoderAddSupportingCerts() one or more times, and then call
204 * CMSEncoderCopyEncodedContent() to get the resulting cert bag. No 'content'
205 * need be specified. (This is in fact the primary intended use for
206 * this function.)
207 */
208 OSStatus CMSEncoderAddSupportingCerts(
209 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
210 CFTypeRef certOrArray)
211 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_5, __IPHONE_11_0);
212
213 /*
214 * Obtain the SecCertificates provided in CMSEncoderAddSupportingCerts().
215 * If CMSEncoderAddSupportingCerts() has not been called this will return a
216 * NULL value for *certs.
217 * Caller must CFRelease the result.
218 */
219 OSStatus CMSEncoderCopySupportingCerts(
220 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
221 CFArrayRef * __nonnull CF_RETURNS_RETAINED certsOut) /* RETURNED */
222 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_5, __IPHONE_11_0);
223
224 /*
225 * Standard signed attributes, optionally specified in
226 * CMSEncoderAddSignedAttributes().
227 */
228 typedef CF_OPTIONS(uint32_t, CMSSignedAttributes) {
229 kCMSAttrNone = 0x0000,
230 /*
231 * S/MIME Capabilities - identifies supported signature, encryption, and
232 * digest algorithms.
233 */
234 kCMSAttrSmimeCapabilities = 0x0001,
235 /*
236 * Indicates that a cert is the preferred cert for S/MIME encryption.
237 */
238 kCMSAttrSmimeEncryptionKeyPrefs = 0x0002,
239 /*
240 * Same as kCMSSmimeEncryptionKeyPrefs, using an attribute OID preferred
241 * by Microsoft.
242 */
243 kCMSAttrSmimeMSEncryptionKeyPrefs = 0x0004,
244 /*
245 * Include the signing time.
246 */
247 kCMSAttrSigningTime = 0x0008,
248 /*
249 * Include the Apple Codesigning Hash Agility.
250 */
251 kCMSAttrAppleCodesigningHashAgility = 0x0010,
252 kCMSAttrAppleCodesigningHashAgilityV2 = 0x0020,
253 /*
254 * Include the expiration time.
255 */
256 kCMSAttrAppleExpirationTime = 0x0040,
257 };
258
259 /*
260 * Optionally specify signed attributes. Only meaningful when creating a
261 * signed message. If this is called, it must be called before
262 * CMSEncoderUpdateContent().
263 */
264 OSStatus CMSEncoderAddSignedAttributes(
265 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
266 CMSSignedAttributes signedAttributes)
267 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_5, __IPHONE_11_0);
268
269 /*
270 * Specification of what certificates to include in a signed message.
271 */
272 typedef CF_ENUM(uint32_t, CMSCertificateChainMode) {
273 kCMSCertificateNone = 0, /* don't include any certificates */
274 kCMSCertificateSignerOnly, /* only include signer certificate(s) */
275 kCMSCertificateChain, /* signer certificate chain up to but not
276 * including root certiticate */
277 kCMSCertificateChainWithRoot /* signer certificate chain including root */
278 };
279
280 /*
281 * Optionally specify which certificates, if any, to include in a
282 * signed CMS message. The default, if this is not called, is
283 * kCMSCertificateChain, in which case the signer cert plus all CA
284 * certs needed to verify the signer cert, except for the root
285 * cert, are included.
286 * If this is called, it must be called before
287 * CMSEncoderUpdateContent().
288 */
289 OSStatus CMSEncoderSetCertificateChainMode(
290 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
291 CMSCertificateChainMode chainMode)
292 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_5, __IPHONE_11_0);
293
294 /*
295 * Obtain indication of which signer certs are to be included
296 * in a signed CMS message.
297 */
298 OSStatus CMSEncoderGetCertificateChainMode(
299 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
300 CMSCertificateChainMode *chainModeOut)
301 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_5, __IPHONE_11_0);
302
303 /*
304 * Feed content bytes into the encoder.
305 * Can be called multiple times.
306 * No 'setter' routines can be called after this function has been called.
307 */
308 OSStatus CMSEncoderUpdateContent(
309 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
310 const void *content,
311 size_t contentLen)
312 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_5, __IPHONE_11_0);
313
314 /*
315 * Finish encoding the message and obtain the encoded result.
316 * Caller must CFRelease the result.
317 */
318 OSStatus CMSEncoderCopyEncodedContent(
319 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
320 CFDataRef * __nonnull CF_RETURNS_RETAINED encodedContentOut) /* RETURNED */
321 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_5, __IPHONE_11_0);
322
323 /*
324 * High-level, one-shot encoder function.
325 *
326 * Inputs (all except for content optional, though at least one
327 * of {signers, recipients} must be non-NULL)
328 * ------------------------------------------------------------
329 * signers : signer identities. Either a SecIdentityRef, or a
330 * CFArray of them.
331 * recipients : recipient certificates. Either a SecCertificateRef,
332 * or a CFArray of them.
333 * eContentTypeOID : contentType OID for inner EncapsulatedData, e.g.:
334 * CFSTR("1.2.840.113549.1.7.1")
335 * detachedContent : when true, do not include the signed data in the message.
336 * signedAttributes : Specifies which standard signed attributes are to be
337 * included in the message.
338 * content : raw content to be signed and/or encrypted.
339 *
340 * Output
341 * ------
342 * encodedContent : the result of the encoding.
343 */
344 OSStatus CMSEncodeContent(
345 CFTypeRef __nullable signers,
346 CFTypeRef __nullable recipients,
347 CFTypeRef __nullable eContentTypeOID,
348 Boolean detachedContent,
349 CMSSignedAttributes signedAttributes,
350 const void *content,
351 size_t contentLen,
352 CFDataRef * __nullable CF_RETURNS_RETAINED encodedContentOut) /* RETURNED */
353 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_7, __IPHONE_11_0);
354
355 #if TIMESTAMPING_SUPPORTED
356 OSStatus CMSEncoderCopySignerTimestamp(
357 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
358 size_t signerIndex, /* usually 0 */
359 CFAbsoluteTime *timestamp) /* RETURNED */
360 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_8, __IPHONE_NA);
361
362 OSStatus CMSEncoderCopySignerTimestampWithPolicy(
363 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
364 CFTypeRef __nullable timeStampPolicy,
365 size_t signerIndex, /* usually 0 */
366 CFAbsoluteTime *timestamp) /* RETURNED */
367 __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_10, __IPHONE_NA);
368
369 void
370 CmsMessageSetTSAContext(CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder, CFTypeRef tsaContext);
371 #endif // TIMESTAMPING_SUPPORTED
372
373 /*
374 * Obtain the SecCmsMessageRef associated with a CMSEncoderRef. Intended
375 * to be called after (optionally) setting the encoder's various attributes
376 * via CMSEncoderAddSigners(), CMSEncoderAddRecipients(), etc. and before
377 * the first call to CMSEncoderUpdateContent(). The returned SecCmsMessageRef
378 * will be initialized per the previously specified attributes; the caller
379 * can manipulate the SecCmsMessageRef prior to proceeding with
380 * CMSEncoderUpdateContent() calls.
381 */
382 OSStatus CMSEncoderGetCmsMessage(
383 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
384 SecCmsMessageRef _Nullable * _Nonnull cmsMessage); /* RETURNED */
385
386 /*
387 * Optionally specify a SecCmsEncoderRef to use with a CMSEncoderRef.
388 * If this is called, it must be called before the first call to
389 * CMSEncoderUpdateContent(). The CMSEncoderRef takes ownership of the
390 * incoming SecCmsEncoderRef.
391 */
392 OSStatus CMSEncoderSetEncoder(
393 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
394 SecCmsEncoderRef encoder);
395
396 /*
397 * Obtain the SecCmsEncoderRef associated with a CMSEncoderRef.
398 * Returns a NULL SecCmsEncoderRef if neither CMSEncoderSetEncoder nor
399 * CMSEncoderUpdateContent() has been called.
400 * The CMSEncoderRef retains ownership of the SecCmsEncoderRef.
401 */
402 OSStatus CMSEncoderGetEncoder(
403 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
404 SecCmsEncoderRef _Nullable * _Nonnull encoder); /* RETURNED */
405
406 /*
407 * Set the signing time for a CMSEncoder.
408 * This is only used if the kCMSAttrSigningTime attribute is included.
409 */
410 OSStatus CMSEncoderSetSigningTime(
411 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
412 CFAbsoluteTime time);
413
414 /*
415 * Set the hash agility attribute for a CMSEncoder.
416 * This is only used if the kCMSAttrAppleCodesigningHashAgility attribute
417 * is included.
418 */
419 OSStatus CMSEncoderSetAppleCodesigningHashAgility(
420 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
421 CFDataRef hashAgilityAttrValue);
422
423 /*
424 * Set the hash agility attribute for a CMSEncoder.
425 * This is only used if the kCMSAttrAppleCodesigningHashAgilityV2 attribute
426 * is included. V2 encodes the hash agility values using DER.
427 * The dictionary should have CFNumberRef keys, corresponding to SECOidTags
428 * (from SecCmsBase.h) for digest algorithms, and CFDataRef values,
429 * corresponding to the digest value for that digest algorithm.
430 */
431 OSStatus CMSEncoderSetAppleCodesigningHashAgilityV2(
432 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
433 CFDictionaryRef hashAgilityV2AttrValues);
434
435 /*
436 * Set the expiration time for a CMSEncoder.
437 * This is only used if the kCMSAttrAppleExpirationTime attribute is included.
438 */
439 OSStatus CMSEncoderSetAppleExpirationTime(
440 CMSEncoderRef cmsEncoder,
441 CFAbsoluteTime time);
442
443
444 CF_ASSUME_NONNULL_END
445
446 __END_DECLS
447
448 #endif /* _CMS_ENCODER_H_ */
449