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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2006-2013 Apple Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
10 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
11 * file.
12 *
13 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
14 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
15 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
16 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
18 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
19 * limitations under the License.
20 *
21 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
22 */
23
24 //
25 // csutilities - miscellaneous utilities for the code signing implementation
26 //
27 // This is a collection of odds and ends that wouldn't fit anywhere else.
28 // The common theme is that the contents are otherwise naturally homeless.
29 //
30 #ifndef _H_CSUTILITIES
31 #define _H_CSUTILITIES
32
33 #include <Security/Security.h>
34 #include <security_utilities/dispatch.h>
35 #include <security_utilities/hashing.h>
36 #include <security_utilities/unix++.h>
37 #if TARGET_OS_OSX
38 #include <security_cdsa_utilities/cssmdata.h>
39 #endif
40 #include <copyfile.h>
41 #include <asl.h>
42 #include <cstdarg>
43
44 namespace Security {
45 namespace CodeSigning {
46
47
48 //
49 // Test for the canonical Apple CA certificate
50 //
51 bool isAppleCA(SecCertificateRef cert);
52
53
54 //
55 // Calculate canonical hashes of certificate.
56 // This is simply defined as (always) the SHA1 hash of the DER.
57 //
58 void hashOfCertificate(const void *certData, size_t certLength, SHA1::Digest digest);
59 void hashOfCertificate(SecCertificateRef cert, SHA1::Digest digest);
60 bool verifyHash(SecCertificateRef cert, const Hashing::Byte *digest);
61
62
63 inline size_t scanFileData(UnixPlusPlus::FileDesc fd, size_t limit, void (^handle)(const void *buffer, size_t size))
64 {
65 UnixPlusPlus::FileDesc::UnixStat st;
66 size_t total = 0;
67 unsigned char *buffer = NULL;
68
69 try {
70 fd.fstat(st);
71 size_t bufSize = MAX(64 * 1024, st.st_blksize);
72 buffer = (unsigned char *)valloc(bufSize);
73 if (!buffer)
74 return 0;
75
76 for (;;) {
77 size_t size = bufSize;
78 if (limit && limit < size)
79 size = limit;
80 size_t got = fd.read(buffer, size);
81 total += got;
82 if (fd.atEnd())
83 break;
84 handle(buffer, got);
85 if (limit && (limit -= got) == 0)
86 break;
87 }
88 }
89 catch(...) {
90 /* don't leak this on error */
91 if (buffer)
92 free(buffer);
93 throw;
94 }
95
96 free(buffer);
97 return total;
98 }
99
100
101 //
102 // Calculate hashes of (a section of) a file.
103 // Starts at the current file position.
104 // Extends to end of file, or (if limit > 0) at most limit bytes.
105 // Returns number of bytes digested.
106 //
107 template <class _Hash>
108 size_t hashFileData(UnixPlusPlus::FileDesc fd, _Hash *hasher, size_t limit = 0)
109 {
110 return scanFileData(fd, limit, ^(const void *buffer, size_t size) {
111 hasher->update(buffer, size);
112 });
113 }
114
115 template <class _Hash>
116 size_t hashFileData(const char *path, _Hash *hasher)
117 {
118 UnixPlusPlus::AutoFileDesc fd(path);
119 return hashFileData(fd, hasher);
120 }
121
122
123 //
124 // Check to see if a certificate contains a particular field, by OID. This works for extensions,
125 // even ones not recognized by the local CL. It does not return any value, only presence.
126 //
127
128 #if TARGET_OS_OSX
129 bool certificateHasField(SecCertificateRef cert, const CSSM_OID &oid);
130 bool certificateHasPolicy(SecCertificateRef cert, const CSSM_OID &policyOid);
131 CFDateRef certificateCopyFieldDate(SecCertificateRef cert, const CSSM_OID &policyOid);
132 #endif
133
134 //
135 // Encapsulation of the copyfile(3) API.
136 // This is slated to go into utilities once stable.
137 //
138 class Copyfile {
139 public:
140 Copyfile();
141 ~Copyfile() { copyfile_state_free(mState); }
142
143 operator copyfile_state_t () const { return mState; }
144
145 void set(uint32_t flag, const void *value);
146 void get(uint32_t flag, void *value);
147
148 void operator () (const char *src, const char *dst, copyfile_flags_t flags);
149
150 private:
151 void check(int rc);
152
153 private:
154 copyfile_state_t mState;
155 };
156
157
158 //
159 // MessageTracer support
160 //
161 class MessageTrace {
162 public:
163 MessageTrace(const char *domain, const char *signature);
164 ~MessageTrace() { ::asl_free(mAsl); }
165 void add(const char *key, const char *format, ...) __attribute__((format(printf,3,4)));
166 void send(const char *format, ...) __attribute__((format(printf,2,3)));
167
168 private:
169 aslmsg mAsl;
170 };
171
172
173 //
174 // A reliable uid set/reset bracket
175 //
176 class UidGuard {
177 public:
178 UidGuard() : mPrevious(-1) { }
179 UidGuard(uid_t uid) : mPrevious(-1) { (void)seteuid(uid); }
180 ~UidGuard()
181 {
182 if (active())
183 UnixError::check(::seteuid(mPrevious));
184 }
185
186 bool seteuid(uid_t uid)
187 {
188 if (uid == geteuid())
189 return true; // no change, don't bother the kernel
190 if (!active())
191 mPrevious = ::geteuid();
192 return ::seteuid(uid) == 0;
193 }
194
195 bool active() const { return mPrevious != uid_t(-1); }
196 operator bool () const { return active(); }
197 uid_t saved() const { assert(active()); return mPrevious; }
198
199 private:
200 uid_t mPrevious;
201 };
202
203
204 // This class provides resource limited parallelization,
205 // used for work on nested bundles (e.g. signing or validating them).
206
207 // We only spins off async workers if they are available right now,
208 // otherwise we continue synchronously in the current thread.
209 // This is important because we must progress at all times, otherwise
210 // deeply nested bundles will deadlock on waiting for resource validation,
211 // with no available workers to actually do so.
212 // Their nested resources, however, may again spin off async workers if
213 // available.
214
215 class LimitedAsync {
216 NOCOPY(LimitedAsync)
217 public:
218 LimitedAsync(bool async);
219 LimitedAsync(LimitedAsync& limitedAsync);
220 virtual ~LimitedAsync();
221
222 bool perform(Dispatch::Group &groupRef, void (^block)());
223
224 private:
225 Dispatch::Semaphore *mResourceSemaphore;
226 };
227
228
229
230 } // end namespace CodeSigning
231 } // end namespace Security
232
233 #endif // !_H_CSUTILITIES