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26 Scalable hash table of mappings.
28 Copyright 1990-1996 NeXT Software, Inc.
31 #warning the API in this header is obsolete
33 #ifndef _OBJC_MAPTABLE_H_
34 #define _OBJC_MAPTABLE_H_
38 /*************** Definitions ***************/
40 /* This module allows hashing of arbitrary associations [key -> value]. Keys and values must be pointers or integers, and client is responsible for allocating/deallocating this data. A deallocation call-back is provided.
41 NX_MAPNOTAKEY (-1) is used internally as a marker, and therefore keys must always be different from -1.
42 As well-behaved scalable data structures, hash tables double in size when they start becoming full, thus guaranteeing both average constant time access and linear size. */
44 typedef struct _NXMapTable
{
45 /* private data structure; may change */
46 const struct _NXMapTablePrototype
*prototype
;
52 typedef struct _NXMapTablePrototype
{
53 unsigned (*hash
)(NXMapTable
*, const void *key
);
54 int (*isEqual
)(NXMapTable
*, const void *key1
, const void *key2
);
55 void (*free
)(NXMapTable
*, void *key
, void *value
);
56 int style
; /* reserved for future expansion; currently 0 */
57 } NXMapTablePrototype
;
59 /* invariants assumed by the implementation:
61 B - key1 == key2 => hash(key1) == hash(key2)
62 when key varies over time, hash(key) must remain invariant
63 e.g. if string key, the string must not be changed
64 C - isEqual(key1, key2) => key1 == key2
67 #define NX_MAPNOTAKEY ((void *)(-1))
69 /*************** Functions ***************/
71 OBJC_EXPORT NXMapTable
*NXCreateMapTableFromZone(NXMapTablePrototype prototype
, unsigned capacity
, void *z
);
72 OBJC_EXPORT NXMapTable
*NXCreateMapTable(NXMapTablePrototype prototype
, unsigned capacity
);
73 /* capacity is only a hint; 0 creates a small table */
75 OBJC_EXPORT
void NXFreeMapTable(NXMapTable
*table
);
76 /* call free for each pair, and recovers table */
78 OBJC_EXPORT
void NXResetMapTable(NXMapTable
*table
);
79 /* free each pair; keep current capacity */
81 OBJC_EXPORT BOOL
NXCompareMapTables(NXMapTable
*table1
, NXMapTable
*table2
);
82 /* Returns YES if the two sets are equal (each member of table1 in table2, and table have same size) */
84 OBJC_EXPORT
unsigned NXCountMapTable(NXMapTable
*table
);
85 /* current number of data in table */
87 OBJC_EXPORT
void *NXMapMember(NXMapTable
*table
, const void *key
, void **value
);
88 /* return original table key or NX_MAPNOTAKEY. If key is found, value is set */
90 OBJC_EXPORT
void *NXMapGet(NXMapTable
*table
, const void *key
);
91 /* return original corresponding value or NULL. When NULL need be stored as value, NXMapMember can be used to test for presence */
93 OBJC_EXPORT
void *NXMapInsert(NXMapTable
*table
, const void *key
, const void *value
);
94 /* override preexisting pair; Return previous value or NULL. */
96 OBJC_EXPORT
void *NXMapRemove(NXMapTable
*table
, const void *key
);
97 /* previous value or NULL is returned */
99 /* Iteration over all elements of a table consists in setting up an iteration state and then to progress until all entries have been visited. An example of use for counting elements in a table is:
102 const MyValue *value;
103 NXMapState state = NXInitMapState(table);
104 while(NXNextMapState(table, &state, &key, &value)) {
109 typedef struct {int index
;} NXMapState
;
110 /* callers should not rely on actual contents of the struct */
112 OBJC_EXPORT NXMapState
NXInitMapState(NXMapTable
*table
);
114 OBJC_EXPORT
int NXNextMapState(NXMapTable
*table
, NXMapState
*state
, const void **key
, const void **value
);
115 /* returns 0 when all elements have been visited */
117 /*************** Conveniences ***************/
119 OBJC_EXPORT
const NXMapTablePrototype NXPtrValueMapPrototype
;
120 /* hashing is pointer/integer hashing;
123 OBJC_EXPORT
const NXMapTablePrototype NXStrValueMapPrototype
;
124 /* hashing is string hashing;
127 OBJC_EXPORT
const NXMapTablePrototype NXObjectMapPrototype
;
128 /* for objects; uses methods: hash, isEqual:, free, all for key. */
130 #endif /* _OBJC_MAPTABLE_H_ */