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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * "Portions Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights
7 * Reserved. This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of
8 * Original Code as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public
9 * Source License Version 1.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file
10 * except in compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the
11 * License at http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using
12 * this file.
13 *
14 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
15 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
16 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
17 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the
19 * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
20 * under the License."
21 *
22 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
23 */
24 /*
25 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
26 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
27 *
28 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
29 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
30 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
31 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
32 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
33 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
34 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
35 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
36 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
37 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
38 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
39 * written permission.
40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
41 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
42 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
43 *
44 * Format and print ntp packets.
45 * By Jeffrey Mogul/DECWRL
46 * loosely based on print-bootp.c
47 */
48
49 #ifndef lint
50 static const char rcsid[] =
51 "@(#) $Header: /cvs/Darwin/Commands/NeXT/network_cmds/tcpdump.tproj/print-ntp.c,v 1.1.1.1 1999/05/02 03:58:34 wsanchez Exp $ (LBL)";
52 #endif
53
54 #include <sys/param.h>
55 #include <sys/time.h>
56 #include <sys/socket.h>
57
58 #if __STDC__
59 struct mbuf;
60 struct rtentry;
61 #endif
62 #include <net/if.h>
63
64 #include <netinet/in.h>
65 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
66
67 #include <ctype.h>
68 #include <stdio.h>
69 #include <string.h>
70
71 #include "interface.h"
72 #include "addrtoname.h"
73 #undef MODEMASK /* Solaris sucks */
74 #include "ntp.h"
75
76 static void p_sfix(const struct s_fixedpt *);
77 static void p_ntp_time(const struct l_fixedpt *);
78 static void p_ntp_delta(const struct l_fixedpt *, const struct l_fixedpt *);
79
80 /*
81 * Print ntp requests
82 */
83 void
84 ntp_print(register const u_char *cp, u_int length)
85 {
86 register const struct ntpdata *bp;
87 int mode, version, leapind;
88 static char rclock[5];
89
90 bp = (struct ntpdata *)cp;
91 /* Note funny sized packets */
92 if (length != sizeof(struct ntpdata))
93 (void)printf(" [len=%d]", length);
94
95 TCHECK(bp->status);
96
97 version = (int)(bp->status & VERSIONMASK) >> 3;
98 printf(" v%d", version);
99
100 leapind = bp->status & LEAPMASK;
101 switch (leapind) {
102
103 case NO_WARNING:
104 break;
105
106 case PLUS_SEC:
107 fputs(" +1s", stdout);
108 break;
109
110 case MINUS_SEC:
111 fputs(" -1s", stdout);
112 break;
113 }
114
115 mode = bp->status & MODEMASK;
116 switch (mode) {
117
118 case MODE_UNSPEC: /* unspecified */
119 fputs(" unspec", stdout);
120 break;
121
122 case MODE_SYM_ACT: /* symmetric active */
123 fputs(" sym_act", stdout);
124 break;
125
126 case MODE_SYM_PAS: /* symmetric passive */
127 fputs(" sym_pas", stdout);
128 break;
129
130 case MODE_CLIENT: /* client */
131 fputs(" client", stdout);
132 break;
133
134 case MODE_SERVER: /* server */
135 fputs(" server", stdout);
136 break;
137
138 case MODE_BROADCAST: /* broadcast */
139 fputs(" bcast", stdout);
140 break;
141
142 case MODE_RES1: /* reserved */
143 fputs(" res1", stdout);
144 break;
145
146 case MODE_RES2: /* reserved */
147 fputs(" res2", stdout);
148 break;
149
150 }
151
152 TCHECK(bp->stratum);
153 printf(" strat %d", bp->stratum);
154
155 TCHECK(bp->ppoll);
156 printf(" poll %d", bp->ppoll);
157
158 /* Can't TCHECK bp->precision bitfield so bp->distance + 0 instead */
159 TCHECK2(bp->distance, 0);
160 printf(" prec %d", bp->precision);
161
162 if (!vflag)
163 return;
164
165 TCHECK(bp->distance);
166 fputs(" dist ", stdout);
167 p_sfix(&bp->distance);
168
169 TCHECK(bp->dispersion);
170 fputs(" disp ", stdout);
171 p_sfix(&bp->dispersion);
172
173 TCHECK(bp->refid);
174 fputs(" ref ", stdout);
175 /* Interpretation depends on stratum */
176 switch (bp->stratum) {
177
178 case UNSPECIFIED:
179 printf("(unspec)");
180 break;
181
182 case PRIM_REF:
183 strncpy(rclock, (char *)&(bp->refid), 4);
184 rclock[4] = '\0';
185 fputs(rclock, stdout);
186 break;
187
188 case INFO_QUERY:
189 printf("%s INFO_QUERY", ipaddr_string(&(bp->refid)));
190 /* this doesn't have more content */
191 return;
192
193 case INFO_REPLY:
194 printf("%s INFO_REPLY", ipaddr_string(&(bp->refid)));
195 /* this is too complex to be worth printing */
196 return;
197
198 default:
199 printf("%s", ipaddr_string(&(bp->refid)));
200 break;
201 }
202
203 TCHECK(bp->reftime);
204 putchar('@');
205 p_ntp_time(&(bp->reftime));
206
207 TCHECK(bp->org);
208 fputs(" orig ", stdout);
209 p_ntp_time(&(bp->org));
210
211 TCHECK(bp->rec);
212 fputs(" rec ", stdout);
213 p_ntp_delta(&(bp->org), &(bp->rec));
214
215 TCHECK(bp->xmt);
216 fputs(" xmt ", stdout);
217 p_ntp_delta(&(bp->org), &(bp->xmt));
218
219 return;
220
221 trunc:
222 fputs(" [|ntp]", stdout);
223 }
224
225 static void
226 p_sfix(register const struct s_fixedpt *sfp)
227 {
228 register int i;
229 register int f;
230 register float ff;
231
232 i = ntohs(sfp->int_part);
233 f = ntohs(sfp->fraction);
234 ff = f / 65536.0; /* shift radix point by 16 bits */
235 f = ff * 1000000.0; /* Treat fraction as parts per million */
236 printf("%d.%06d", i, f);
237 }
238
239 #define FMAXINT (4294967296.0) /* floating point rep. of MAXINT */
240
241 static void
242 p_ntp_time(register const struct l_fixedpt *lfp)
243 {
244 register int32_t i;
245 register u_int32_t uf;
246 register u_int32_t f;
247 register float ff;
248
249 i = ntohl(lfp->int_part);
250 uf = ntohl(lfp->fraction);
251 ff = uf;
252 if (ff < 0.0) /* some compilers are buggy */
253 ff += FMAXINT;
254 ff = ff / FMAXINT; /* shift radix point by 32 bits */
255 f = ff * 1000000000.0; /* treat fraction as parts per billion */
256 printf("%u.%09d", i, f);
257 }
258
259 /* Prints time difference between *lfp and *olfp */
260 static void
261 p_ntp_delta(register const struct l_fixedpt *olfp,
262 register const struct l_fixedpt *lfp)
263 {
264 register int32_t i;
265 register u_int32_t uf;
266 register u_int32_t ouf;
267 register u_int32_t f;
268 register float ff;
269 int signbit;
270
271 i = ntohl(lfp->int_part) - ntohl(olfp->int_part);
272
273 uf = ntohl(lfp->fraction);
274 ouf = ntohl(olfp->fraction);
275
276 if (i > 0) { /* new is definitely greater than old */
277 signbit = 0;
278 f = uf - ouf;
279 if (ouf > uf) /* must borrow from high-order bits */
280 i -= 1;
281 } else if (i < 0) { /* new is definitely less than old */
282 signbit = 1;
283 f = ouf - uf;
284 if (uf > ouf) /* must carry into the high-order bits */
285 i += 1;
286 i = -i;
287 } else { /* int_part is zero */
288 if (uf > ouf) {
289 signbit = 0;
290 f = uf - ouf;
291 } else {
292 signbit = 1;
293 f = ouf - uf;
294 }
295 }
296
297 ff = f;
298 if (ff < 0.0) /* some compilers are buggy */
299 ff += FMAXINT;
300 ff = ff / FMAXINT; /* shift radix point by 32 bits */
301 f = ff * 1000000000.0; /* treat fraction as parts per billion */
302 if (signbit)
303 putchar('-');
304 else
305 putchar('+');
306 printf("%d.%09d", i, f);
307 }