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32 .\" @(#)talk.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
33 .\"
34 .Dd June 6, 1993
35 .Dt TALK 1
36 .Os BSD 4.2
37 .Sh NAME
38 .Nm talk
39 .Nd talk to another user
40 .Sh SYNOPSIS
41 .Nm talk
42 .Ar person
43 .Op Ar ttyname
44 .Sh DESCRIPTION
45 .Nm Talk
46 is a visual communication program which copies lines from your
47 terminal to that of another user.
48 .Pp
49 Options available:
50 .Bl -tag -width ttyname
51 .It Ar person
52 If you wish to talk to someone on your own machine, then
53 .Ar person
54 is just the person's login name. If you wish to talk to a user on
55 another host, then
56 .Ar person
57 is of the form
58 .Ql user@host .
59 .It Ar ttyname
60 If you wish to talk to a user who is logged in more than once, the
61 .Ar ttyname
62 argument may be used to indicate the appropriate terminal
63 name, where
64 .Ar ttyname
65 is of the form
66 .Ql ttyXX .
67 .El
68 .Pp
69 When first called,
70 .Nm talk
71 sends the message
72 .Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
73 Message from TalkDaemon@his_machine...
74 talk: connection requested by your_name@your_machine.
75 talk: respond with: talk your_name@your_machine
76 .Ed
77 .Pp
78 to the user you wish to talk to. At this point, the recipient
79 of the message should reply by typing
80 .Pp
81 .Dl talk \ your_name@your_machine
82 .Pp
83 It doesn't matter from which machine the recipient replies, as
84 long as his login-name is the same. Once communication is established,
85 the two parties may type simultaneously, with their output appearing
86 in separate windows. Typing control-L
87 .Ql ^L
88 will cause the screen to
89 be reprinted, while your erase, kill, and word kill characters will
90 behave normally. To exit, just type your interrupt character;
91 .Nm talk
92 then moves the cursor to the bottom of the screen and restores the
93 terminal to its previous state.
94 .Pp
95 Permission to talk may be denied or granted by use of the
96 .Xr mesg 1
97 command. At the outset talking is allowed. Certain commands, in
98 particular
99 .Xr nroff 1
100 and
101 .Xr pr 1 ,
102 disallow messages in order to
103 prevent messy output.
104 .Pp
105 .Sh FILES
106 .Bl -tag -width /var/run/utmp -compact
107 .It Pa /etc/hosts
108 to find the recipient's machine
109 .It Pa /var/run/utmp
110 to find the recipient's tty
111 .El
112 .Sh SEE ALSO
113 .Xr mail 1 ,
114 .Xr mesg 1 ,
115 .Xr who 1 ,
116 .Xr write 1
117 .Sh BUGS
118 The version of
119 .Xr talk 1
120 released with
121 .Bx 4.3
122 uses a protocol that
123 is incompatible with the protocol used in the version released with
124 .Bx 4.2 .
125 .Sh HISTORY
126 The
127 .Nm
128 command appeared in
129 .Bx 4.2 .