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1 /* $KAME: handler.h,v 1.44 2002/07/10 23:22:03 itojun Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #ifndef __HANDLER_H__
33 #define __HANDLER_H__
34
35 /* Phase 1 handler */
36 /*
37 * main mode:
38 * initiator responder
39 * 0 (---) (---)
40 * 1 start start (1st msg received)
41 * 2 (---) 1st valid msg received
42 * 3 1st msg sent 1st msg sent
43 * 4 1st valid msg received 2st valid msg received
44 * 5 2nd msg sent 2nd msg sent
45 * 6 2nd valid msg received 3rd valid msg received
46 * 7 3rd msg sent 3rd msg sent
47 * 8 3rd valid msg received (---)
48 * 9 SA established SA established
49 *
50 * aggressive mode:
51 * initiator responder
52 * 0 (---) (---)
53 * 1 start start (1st msg received)
54 * 2 (---) 1st valid msg received
55 * 3 1st msg sent 1st msg sent
56 * 4 1st valid msg received 2st valid msg received
57 * 5 (---) (---)
58 * 6 (---) (---)
59 * 7 (---) (---)
60 * 8 (---) (---)
61 * 9 SA established SA established
62 *
63 * base mode:
64 * initiator responder
65 * 0 (---) (---)
66 * 1 start start (1st msg received)
67 * 2 (---) 1st valid msg received
68 * 3 1st msg sent 1st msg sent
69 * 4 1st valid msg received 2st valid msg received
70 * 5 2nd msg sent (---)
71 * 6 (---) (---)
72 * 7 (---) (---)
73 * 8 (---) (---)
74 * 9 SA established SA established
75 */
76 #define PHASE1ST_SPAWN 0
77 #define PHASE1ST_START 1
78 #define PHASE1ST_MSG1RECEIVED 2
79 #define PHASE1ST_MSG1SENT 3
80 #define PHASE1ST_MSG2RECEIVED 4
81 #define PHASE1ST_MSG2SENT 5
82 #define PHASE1ST_MSG3RECEIVED 6
83 #define PHASE1ST_MSG3SENT 7
84 #define PHASE1ST_MSG4RECEIVED 8
85 #define PHASE1ST_ESTABLISHED 9
86 #define PHASE1ST_EXPIRED 10
87 #define PHASE1ST_MAX 11
88
89 typedef enum {
90 natt_remote_support = 0x0001,
91 natt_natd_received = 0x0002,
92 natt_no_remote_nat = 0x0010,
93 natt_no_local_nat = 0x0020
94 } natt_flags_t;
95
96 /* About address semantics in each case.
97 * initiator(addr=I) responder(addr=R)
98 * src dst src dst
99 * (local) (remote) (local) (remote)
100 * phase 1 handler I R R I
101 * phase 2 handler I R R I
102 * getspi msg R I I R
103 * acquire msg I R
104 * ID payload I R I R
105 */
106 struct ph1handle {
107 isakmp_index index;
108
109 int status; /* status of this SA */
110 int side; /* INITIATOR or RESPONDER */
111
112 struct sockaddr *remote; /* remote address to negosiate ph1 */
113 struct sockaddr *local; /* local address to negosiate ph1 */
114 /* XXX copy from rmconf due to anonymous configuration.
115 * If anonymous will be forbidden, we do delete them. */
116
117 struct remoteconf *rmconf; /* pointer to remote configuration */
118
119 struct isakmpsa *approval; /* pointer to SA(s) approved. */
120 vchar_t *authstr; /* place holder of string for auth. */
121 /* for example pre-shared key */
122
123 u_int8_t version; /* ISAKMP version */
124 u_int8_t etype; /* Exchange type actually for use */
125 u_int8_t flags; /* Flags */
126 u_int32_t msgid; /* message id */
127
128 struct sched *sce; /* schedule for expire */
129
130 struct sched *scr; /* schedule for resend */
131 int retry_counter; /* for resend. */
132 vchar_t *sendbuf; /* buffer for re-sending */
133
134 vchar_t *dhpriv; /* DH; private value */
135 vchar_t *dhpub; /* DH; public value */
136 vchar_t *dhpub_p; /* DH; partner's public value */
137 vchar_t *dhgxy; /* DH; shared secret */
138 vchar_t *nonce; /* nonce value */
139 vchar_t *nonce_p; /* partner's nonce value */
140 vchar_t *skeyid; /* SKEYID */
141 vchar_t *skeyid_d; /* SKEYID_d */
142 vchar_t *skeyid_a; /* SKEYID_a, i.e. hash */
143 vchar_t *skeyid_e; /* SKEYID_e, i.e. encryption */
144 vchar_t *key; /* cipher key */
145 vchar_t *hash; /* HASH minus general header */
146 vchar_t *sig; /* SIG minus general header */
147 vchar_t *sig_p; /* peer's SIG minus general header */
148 cert_t *cert; /* CERT minus general header */
149 cert_t *cert_p; /* peer's CERT minus general header */
150 cert_t *crl_p; /* peer's CRL minus general header */
151 cert_t *cr_p; /* peer's CR not including general */
152 vchar_t *id; /* ID minus gen header */
153 vchar_t *id_p; /* partner's ID minus general header */
154 /* i.e. strut ipsecdoi_id_b*. */
155 struct isakmp_ivm *ivm; /* IVs */
156
157 vchar_t *sa; /* whole SA payload to send/to be sent*/
158 /* to calculate HASH */
159 /* NOT INCLUDING general header. */
160
161 vchar_t *sa_ret; /* SA payload to reply/to be replyed */
162 /* NOT INCLUDING general header. */
163 /* NOTE: Should be release after use. */
164
165 #ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
166 void *gssapi_state; /* GSS-API specific state. */
167 /* Allocated when needed */
168 vchar_t *gi_i; /* optional initiator GSS id */
169 vchar_t *gi_r; /* optional responder GSS id */
170 #endif
171
172 struct isakmp_pl_hash *pl_hash; /* pointer to hash payload */
173
174 time_t created; /* timestamp for establish */
175 #ifdef ENABLE_STATS
176 struct timeval start;
177 struct timeval end;
178 #endif
179
180 #ifdef IKE_NAT_T
181 natt_flags_t natt_flags;
182 vchar_t *local_natd;
183 vchar_t *remote_natd;
184 #endif
185
186 u_int32_t msgid2; /* msgid counter for Phase 2 */
187 int ph2cnt; /* the number which is negotiated by this phase 1 */
188 LIST_HEAD(_ph2ofph1_, ph2handle) ph2tree;
189
190 LIST_ENTRY(ph1handle) chain;
191 };
192
193 /* Phase 2 handler */
194 /* allocated per a SA or SA bundles of a pair of peer's IP addresses. */
195 /*
196 * initiator responder
197 * 0 (---) (---)
198 * 1 start start (1st msg received)
199 * 2 acquire msg get 1st valid msg received
200 * 3 getspi request sent getspi request sent
201 * 4 getspi done getspi done
202 * 5 1st msg sent 1st msg sent
203 * 6 1st valid msg received 2nd valid msg received
204 * 7 (commit bit) (commit bit)
205 * 8 SAs added SAs added
206 * 9 SAs established SAs established
207 * 10 SAs expired SAs expired
208 */
209 #define PHASE2ST_SPAWN 0
210 #define PHASE2ST_START 1
211 #define PHASE2ST_STATUS2 2
212 #define PHASE2ST_GETSPISENT 3
213 #define PHASE2ST_GETSPIDONE 4
214 #define PHASE2ST_MSG1SENT 5
215 #define PHASE2ST_STATUS6 6
216 #define PHASE2ST_COMMIT 7
217 #define PHASE2ST_ADDSA 8
218 #define PHASE2ST_ESTABLISHED 9
219 #define PHASE2ST_EXPIRED 10
220 #define PHASE2ST_MAX 11
221
222 struct ph2handle {
223 struct sockaddr *src; /* my address of SA. */
224 struct sockaddr *dst; /* peer's address of SA. */
225
226 /*
227 * copy ip address from ID payloads when ID type is ip address.
228 * In other case, they must be null.
229 */
230 struct sockaddr *src_id;
231 struct sockaddr *dst_id;
232
233 u_int32_t spid; /* policy id by kernel */
234
235 int status; /* ipsec sa status */
236 u_int8_t side; /* INITIATOR or RESPONDER */
237
238 struct sched *sce; /* schedule for expire */
239 struct sched *scr; /* schedule for resend */
240 int retry_counter; /* for resend. */
241 vchar_t *sendbuf; /* buffer for re-sending */
242 vchar_t *msg1; /* buffer for re-sending */
243 /* used for responder's first message */
244
245 int retry_checkph1; /* counter to wait phase 1 finished. */
246 /* NOTE: actually it's timer. */
247
248 u_int32_t seq; /* sequence number used by PF_KEY */
249 /*
250 * NOTE: In responder side, we can't identify each SAs
251 * with same destination address for example, when
252 * socket based SA is required. So we set a identifier
253 * number to "seq", and sent kernel by pfkey.
254 */
255 u_int8_t satype; /* satype in PF_KEY */
256 /*
257 * saved satype in the original PF_KEY request from
258 * the kernel in order to reply a error.
259 */
260
261 u_int8_t flags; /* Flags for phase 2 */
262 u_int32_t msgid; /* msgid for phase 2 */
263
264 struct sainfo *sainfo; /* place holder of sainfo */
265 struct saprop *proposal; /* SA(s) proposal. */
266 struct saprop *approval; /* SA(s) approved. */
267 caddr_t spidx_gen; /* policy from peer's proposal */
268
269 struct dhgroup *pfsgrp; /* DH; prime number */
270 vchar_t *dhpriv; /* DH; private value */
271 vchar_t *dhpub; /* DH; public value */
272 vchar_t *dhpub_p; /* DH; partner's public value */
273 vchar_t *dhgxy; /* DH; shared secret */
274 vchar_t *id; /* ID minus gen header */
275 vchar_t *id_p; /* peer's ID minus general header */
276 vchar_t *nonce; /* nonce value in phase 2 */
277 vchar_t *nonce_p; /* partner's nonce value in phase 2 */
278
279 vchar_t *sa; /* whole SA payload to send/to be sent*/
280 /* to calculate HASH */
281 /* NOT INCLUDING general header. */
282
283 vchar_t *sa_ret; /* SA payload to reply/to be replyed */
284 /* NOT INCLUDING general header. */
285 /* NOTE: Should be release after use. */
286
287 struct isakmp_ivm *ivm; /* IVs */
288
289 #ifdef ENABLE_STATS
290 struct timeval start;
291 struct timeval end;
292 #endif
293 struct ph1handle *ph1; /* back pointer to isakmp status */
294
295 LIST_ENTRY(ph2handle) chain;
296 LIST_ENTRY(ph2handle) ph1bind; /* chain to ph1handle */
297 };
298
299 /*
300 * for handling initial contact.
301 */
302 struct contacted {
303 struct sockaddr *remote; /* remote address to negosiate ph1 */
304 LIST_ENTRY(contacted) chain;
305 };
306
307 /*
308 * for checking a packet retransmited.
309 */
310 struct recvdpkt {
311 struct sockaddr *remote; /* the remote address */
312 struct sockaddr *local; /* the local address */
313 vchar_t *hash; /* hash of the received packet */
314 vchar_t *sendbuf; /* buffer for the response */
315 int retry_counter; /* how many times to send */
316 time_t time_send; /* timestamp to send a packet */
317 time_t created; /* timestamp to create a queue */
318
319 struct sched *scr; /* schedule for resend, may not used */
320
321 LIST_ENTRY(recvdpkt) chain;
322 };
323
324 /* for parsing ISAKMP header. */
325 struct isakmp_parse_t {
326 u_char type; /* payload type of mine */
327 int len; /* ntohs(ptr->len) */
328 struct isakmp_gen *ptr;
329 };
330
331 /*
332 * for IV management.
333 *
334 * - normal case
335 * initiator responder
336 * ------------------------- --------------------------
337 * initialize iv(A), ive(A). initialize iv(A), ive(A).
338 * encode by ive(A).
339 * save to iv(B). ---[packet(B)]--> save to ive(B).
340 * decode by iv(A).
341 * packet consistency.
342 * sync iv(B) with ive(B).
343 * check auth, integrity.
344 * encode by ive(B).
345 * save to ive(C). <--[packet(C)]--- save to iv(C).
346 * decoded by iv(B).
347 * :
348 *
349 * - In the case that a error is found while cipher processing,
350 * initiator responder
351 * ------------------------- --------------------------
352 * initialize iv(A), ive(A). initialize iv(A), ive(A).
353 * encode by ive(A).
354 * save to iv(B). ---[packet(B)]--> save to ive(B).
355 * decode by iv(A).
356 * packet consistency.
357 * sync iv(B) with ive(B).
358 * check auth, integrity.
359 * error found.
360 * create notify.
361 * get ive2(X) from iv(B).
362 * encode by ive2(X).
363 * get iv2(X) from iv(B). <--[packet(Y)]--- save to iv2(Y).
364 * save to ive2(Y).
365 * decoded by iv2(X).
366 * :
367 *
368 * The reason why the responder synchronizes iv with ive after checking the
369 * packet consistency is that it is required to leave the IV for decoding
370 * packet. Because there is a potential of error while checking the packet
371 * consistency. Also the reason why that is before authentication and
372 * integirty check is that the IV for informational exchange has to be made
373 * by the IV which is after packet decoded and checking the packet consistency.
374 * Otherwise IV mismatched happens between the intitiator and the responder.
375 */
376 struct isakmp_ivm {
377 vchar_t *iv; /* for decoding packet */
378 /* if phase 1, it's for computing phase2 iv */
379 vchar_t *ive; /* for encoding packet */
380 };
381
382 /* for dumping */
383 struct ph1dump {
384 isakmp_index index;
385 int status;
386 int side;
387 struct sockaddr_storage remote;
388 struct sockaddr_storage local;
389 u_int8_t version;
390 u_int8_t etype;
391 time_t created;
392 int ph2cnt;
393 };
394
395 struct sockaddr;
396 struct ph1handle;
397 struct ph2handle;
398 struct policyindex;
399
400 extern struct ph1handle *getph1byindex __P((isakmp_index *));
401 extern struct ph1handle *getph1byindex0 __P((isakmp_index *));
402 extern struct ph1handle *getph1byaddr __P((struct sockaddr *,
403 struct sockaddr *));
404 extern vchar_t *dumpph1 __P((void));
405 extern struct ph1handle *newph1 __P((void));
406 extern void delph1 __P((struct ph1handle *));
407 extern int insph1 __P((struct ph1handle *));
408 extern void remph1 __P((struct ph1handle *));
409 extern void flushph1 __P((void));
410 extern void initph1tree __P((void));
411
412 extern struct ph2handle *getph2byspidx __P((struct policyindex *));
413 extern struct ph2handle *getph2byspid __P((u_int32_t));
414 extern struct ph2handle *getph2byseq __P((u_int32_t));
415 extern struct ph2handle *getph2bymsgid __P((struct ph1handle *, u_int32_t));
416 extern struct ph2handle *getph2bysaidx __P((struct sockaddr *,
417 struct sockaddr *, u_int, u_int32_t));
418 extern struct ph2handle *newph2 __P((void));
419 extern void initph2 __P((struct ph2handle *));
420 extern void delph2 __P((struct ph2handle *));
421 extern int insph2 __P((struct ph2handle *));
422 extern void remph2 __P((struct ph2handle *));
423 extern void flushph2 __P((void));
424 extern void deleteallph2 __P((struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *, u_int));
425 extern void initph2tree __P((void));
426
427 extern void bindph12 __P((struct ph1handle *, struct ph2handle *));
428 extern void unbindph12 __P((struct ph2handle *));
429
430 extern struct contacted *getcontacted __P((struct sockaddr *));
431 extern int inscontacted __P((struct sockaddr *));
432 extern void initctdtree __P((void));
433
434 extern int check_recvdpkt __P((struct sockaddr *,
435 struct sockaddr *, vchar_t *));
436 extern int add_recvdpkt __P((struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *,
437 vchar_t *, vchar_t *));
438 extern void init_recvdpkt __P((void));
439
440 #endif /* __HANDLER_H__ */
441