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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
7 *
8 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
9 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
10 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
11 * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
12 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
13 * file.
14 *
15 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
16 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
17 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
18 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
20 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
21 * limitations under the License.
22 *
23 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
24 */
25 /*-
26 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
27 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
28 *
29 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
30 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
31 * are met:
32 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
33 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
34 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
35 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
36 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
37 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
38 * must display the following acknowledgement:
39 * This product includes software developed by the University of
40 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
41 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
42 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
43 * without specific prior written permission.
44 *
45 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
46 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
47 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
48 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
49 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
50 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
51 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
52 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
53 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
54 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
55 * SUCH DAMAGE.
56 */
57
58 #ifndef lint
59 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)candidate.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
60 #endif /* not lint */
61
62 #ifdef sgi
63 #ident "$Revision: 1.1.1.1 $"
64 #endif
65
66 #include "globals.h"
67
68 /*
69 * `election' candidates a host as master: it is called by a slave
70 * which runs with the -M option set when its election timeout expires.
71 * Note the conservative approach: if a new timed comes up, or another
72 * candidate sends an election request, the candidature is withdrawn.
73 */
74 int
75 election(net)
76 struct netinfo *net;
77 {
78 struct tsp *resp, msg;
79 struct timeval then, wait;
80 struct tsp *answer;
81 struct hosttbl *htp;
82 char loop_lim = 0;
83
84 /* This code can get totally confused if it gets slightly behind. For
85 * example, if readmsg() has some QUIT messages waiting from the last
86 * round, we would send an ELECTION message, get the stale QUIT,
87 * and give up. This results in network storms when several machines
88 * do it at once.
89 */
90 wait.tv_sec = 0;
91 wait.tv_usec = 0;
92 while (0 != readmsg(TSP_REFUSE, ANYADDR, &wait, net)) {
93 if (trace)
94 fprintf(fd, "election: discarded stale REFUSE\n");
95 }
96 while (0 != readmsg(TSP_QUIT, ANYADDR, &wait, net)) {
97 if (trace)
98 fprintf(fd, "election: discarded stale QUIT\n");
99 }
100
101 again:
102 syslog(LOG_INFO, "This machine is a candidate time master");
103 if (trace)
104 fprintf(fd, "This machine is a candidate time master\n");
105 msg.tsp_type = TSP_ELECTION;
106 msg.tsp_vers = TSPVERSION;
107 (void)strcpy(msg.tsp_name, hostname);
108 bytenetorder(&msg);
109 if (sendto(sock, (char *)&msg, sizeof(struct tsp), 0,
110 (struct sockaddr*)&net->dest_addr,
111 sizeof(struct sockaddr)) < 0) {
112 trace_sendto_err(net->dest_addr.sin_addr);
113 return(SLAVE);
114 }
115
116 (void)gettimeofday(&then, 0);
117 then.tv_sec += 3;
118 for (;;) {
119 (void)gettimeofday(&wait, 0);
120 timevalsub(&wait,&then,&wait);
121 resp = readmsg(TSP_ANY, ANYADDR, &wait, net);
122 if (!resp)
123 return(MASTER);
124
125 switch (resp->tsp_type) {
126
127 case TSP_ACCEPT:
128 (void)addmach(resp->tsp_name, &from,fromnet);
129 break;
130
131 case TSP_MASTERUP:
132 case TSP_MASTERREQ:
133 /*
134 * If another timedaemon is coming up at the same
135 * time, give up, and let it be the master.
136 */
137 if (++loop_lim < 5
138 && !good_host_name(resp->tsp_name)) {
139 (void)addmach(resp->tsp_name, &from,fromnet);
140 suppress(&from, resp->tsp_name, net);
141 goto again;
142 }
143 rmnetmachs(net);
144 return(SLAVE);
145
146 case TSP_QUIT:
147 case TSP_REFUSE:
148 /*
149 * Collision: change value of election timer
150 * using exponential backoff.
151 *
152 * Fooey.
153 * An exponential backoff on a delay starting at
154 * 6 to 15 minutes for a process that takes
155 * milliseconds is silly. It is particularly
156 * strange that the original code would increase
157 * the backoff without bound.
158 */
159 rmnetmachs(net);
160 return(SLAVE);
161
162 case TSP_ELECTION:
163 /* no master for another round */
164 htp = addmach(resp->tsp_name,&from,fromnet);
165 msg.tsp_type = TSP_REFUSE;
166 (void)strcpy(msg.tsp_name, hostname);
167 answer = acksend(&msg, &htp->addr, htp->name,
168 TSP_ACK, 0, htp->noanswer);
169 if (!answer) {
170 syslog(LOG_ERR, "error in election from %s",
171 htp->name);
172 }
173 break;
174
175 case TSP_SLAVEUP:
176 (void)addmach(resp->tsp_name, &from,fromnet);
177 break;
178
179 case TSP_SETDATE:
180 case TSP_SETDATEREQ:
181 break;
182
183 default:
184 if (trace) {
185 fprintf(fd, "candidate: ");
186 print(resp, &from);
187 }
188 break;
189 }
190 }
191 }